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2020-01-11 10:33:58 +01:00
commit afcec9769e
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"""Run the EasyInstall command"""
if __name__ == '__main__':
from setuptools.command.easy_install import main
main()

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pip

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Copyright (c) 2008-2019 The pip developers (see AUTHORS.txt file)
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

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Metadata-Version: 2.1
Name: pip
Version: 19.3.1
Summary: The PyPA recommended tool for installing Python packages.
Home-page: https://pip.pypa.io/
Author: The pip developers
Author-email: pypa-dev@groups.google.com
License: MIT
Keywords: distutils easy_install egg setuptools wheel virtualenv
Platform: UNKNOWN
Classifier: Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable
Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License
Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Build Tools
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 2
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 2.7
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.5
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.6
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.7
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: CPython
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: PyPy
Requires-Python: >=2.7,!=3.0.*,!=3.1.*,!=3.2.*,!=3.3.*,!=3.4.*
pip - The Python Package Installer
==================================
.. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/pip.svg
:target: https://pypi.org/project/pip/
.. image:: https://readthedocs.org/projects/pip/badge/?version=latest
:target: https://pip.pypa.io/en/latest
pip is the `package installer`_ for Python. You can use pip to install packages from the `Python Package Index`_ and other indexes.
Please take a look at our documentation for how to install and use pip:
* `Installation`_
* `Usage`_
Updates are released regularly, with a new version every 3 months. More details can be found in our documentation:
* `Release notes`_
* `Release process`_
If you find bugs, need help, or want to talk to the developers please use our mailing lists or chat rooms:
* `Issue tracking`_
* `Discourse channel`_
* `User IRC`_
If you want to get involved head over to GitHub to get the source code, look at our development documentation and feel free to jump on the developer mailing lists and chat rooms:
* `GitHub page`_
* `Dev documentation`_
* `Dev mailing list`_
* `Dev IRC`_
Code of Conduct
---------------
Everyone interacting in the pip project's codebases, issue trackers, chat
rooms, and mailing lists is expected to follow the `PyPA Code of Conduct`_.
.. _package installer: https://packaging.python.org/en/latest/current/
.. _Python Package Index: https://pypi.org
.. _Installation: https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/installing.html
.. _Usage: https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/
.. _Release notes: https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/news.html
.. _Release process: https://pip.pypa.io/en/latest/development/release-process/
.. _GitHub page: https://github.com/pypa/pip
.. _Dev documentation: https://pip.pypa.io/en/latest/development
.. _Issue tracking: https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues
.. _Discourse channel: https://discuss.python.org/c/packaging
.. _Dev mailing list: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/pypa-dev
.. _User IRC: https://webchat.freenode.net/?channels=%23pypa
.. _Dev IRC: https://webchat.freenode.net/?channels=%23pypa-dev
.. _PyPA Code of Conduct: https://www.pypa.io/en/latest/code-of-conduct/

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View File

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
Wheel-Version: 1.0
Generator: bdist_wheel (0.33.6)
Root-Is-Purelib: true
Tag: py2-none-any
Tag: py3-none-any

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
[console_scripts]
pip = pip._internal.main:main
pip3 = pip._internal.main:main
pip3.7 = pip._internal.main:main

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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
pip

View File

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
__version__ = "19.3.1"

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@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
from __future__ import absolute_import
import os
import sys
# If we are running from a wheel, add the wheel to sys.path
# This allows the usage python pip-*.whl/pip install pip-*.whl
if __package__ == '':
# __file__ is pip-*.whl/pip/__main__.py
# first dirname call strips of '/__main__.py', second strips off '/pip'
# Resulting path is the name of the wheel itself
# Add that to sys.path so we can import pip
path = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))
sys.path.insert(0, path)
from pip._internal.main import main as _main # isort:skip # noqa
if __name__ == '__main__':
sys.exit(_main())

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@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
import pip._internal.utils.inject_securetransport # noqa

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@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
"""Build Environment used for isolation during sdist building
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import logging
import os
import sys
import textwrap
from collections import OrderedDict
from distutils.sysconfig import get_python_lib
from sysconfig import get_paths
from pip._vendor.pkg_resources import Requirement, VersionConflict, WorkingSet
from pip import __file__ as pip_location
from pip._internal.utils.subprocess import call_subprocess
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import TempDirectory
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.ui import open_spinner
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Tuple, Set, Iterable, Optional, List
from pip._internal.index import PackageFinder
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class _Prefix:
def __init__(self, path):
# type: (str) -> None
self.path = path
self.setup = False
self.bin_dir = get_paths(
'nt' if os.name == 'nt' else 'posix_prefix',
vars={'base': path, 'platbase': path}
)['scripts']
# Note: prefer distutils' sysconfig to get the
# library paths so PyPy is correctly supported.
purelib = get_python_lib(plat_specific=False, prefix=path)
platlib = get_python_lib(plat_specific=True, prefix=path)
if purelib == platlib:
self.lib_dirs = [purelib]
else:
self.lib_dirs = [purelib, platlib]
class BuildEnvironment(object):
"""Creates and manages an isolated environment to install build deps
"""
def __init__(self):
# type: () -> None
self._temp_dir = TempDirectory(kind="build-env")
self._prefixes = OrderedDict((
(name, _Prefix(os.path.join(self._temp_dir.path, name)))
for name in ('normal', 'overlay')
))
self._bin_dirs = [] # type: List[str]
self._lib_dirs = [] # type: List[str]
for prefix in reversed(list(self._prefixes.values())):
self._bin_dirs.append(prefix.bin_dir)
self._lib_dirs.extend(prefix.lib_dirs)
# Customize site to:
# - ensure .pth files are honored
# - prevent access to system site packages
system_sites = {
os.path.normcase(site) for site in (
get_python_lib(plat_specific=False),
get_python_lib(plat_specific=True),
)
}
self._site_dir = os.path.join(self._temp_dir.path, 'site')
if not os.path.exists(self._site_dir):
os.mkdir(self._site_dir)
with open(os.path.join(self._site_dir, 'sitecustomize.py'), 'w') as fp:
fp.write(textwrap.dedent(
'''
import os, site, sys
# First, drop system-sites related paths.
original_sys_path = sys.path[:]
known_paths = set()
for path in {system_sites!r}:
site.addsitedir(path, known_paths=known_paths)
system_paths = set(
os.path.normcase(path)
for path in sys.path[len(original_sys_path):]
)
original_sys_path = [
path for path in original_sys_path
if os.path.normcase(path) not in system_paths
]
sys.path = original_sys_path
# Second, add lib directories.
# ensuring .pth file are processed.
for path in {lib_dirs!r}:
assert not path in sys.path
site.addsitedir(path)
'''
).format(system_sites=system_sites, lib_dirs=self._lib_dirs))
def __enter__(self):
self._save_env = {
name: os.environ.get(name, None)
for name in ('PATH', 'PYTHONNOUSERSITE', 'PYTHONPATH')
}
path = self._bin_dirs[:]
old_path = self._save_env['PATH']
if old_path:
path.extend(old_path.split(os.pathsep))
pythonpath = [self._site_dir]
os.environ.update({
'PATH': os.pathsep.join(path),
'PYTHONNOUSERSITE': '1',
'PYTHONPATH': os.pathsep.join(pythonpath),
})
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
for varname, old_value in self._save_env.items():
if old_value is None:
os.environ.pop(varname, None)
else:
os.environ[varname] = old_value
def cleanup(self):
# type: () -> None
self._temp_dir.cleanup()
def check_requirements(self, reqs):
# type: (Iterable[str]) -> Tuple[Set[Tuple[str, str]], Set[str]]
"""Return 2 sets:
- conflicting requirements: set of (installed, wanted) reqs tuples
- missing requirements: set of reqs
"""
missing = set()
conflicting = set()
if reqs:
ws = WorkingSet(self._lib_dirs)
for req in reqs:
try:
if ws.find(Requirement.parse(req)) is None:
missing.add(req)
except VersionConflict as e:
conflicting.add((str(e.args[0].as_requirement()),
str(e.args[1])))
return conflicting, missing
def install_requirements(
self,
finder, # type: PackageFinder
requirements, # type: Iterable[str]
prefix_as_string, # type: str
message # type: Optional[str]
):
# type: (...) -> None
prefix = self._prefixes[prefix_as_string]
assert not prefix.setup
prefix.setup = True
if not requirements:
return
args = [
sys.executable, os.path.dirname(pip_location), 'install',
'--ignore-installed', '--no-user', '--prefix', prefix.path,
'--no-warn-script-location',
] # type: List[str]
if logger.getEffectiveLevel() <= logging.DEBUG:
args.append('-v')
for format_control in ('no_binary', 'only_binary'):
formats = getattr(finder.format_control, format_control)
args.extend(('--' + format_control.replace('_', '-'),
','.join(sorted(formats or {':none:'}))))
index_urls = finder.index_urls
if index_urls:
args.extend(['-i', index_urls[0]])
for extra_index in index_urls[1:]:
args.extend(['--extra-index-url', extra_index])
else:
args.append('--no-index')
for link in finder.find_links:
args.extend(['--find-links', link])
for host in finder.trusted_hosts:
args.extend(['--trusted-host', host])
if finder.allow_all_prereleases:
args.append('--pre')
args.append('--')
args.extend(requirements)
with open_spinner(message) as spinner:
call_subprocess(args, spinner=spinner)
class NoOpBuildEnvironment(BuildEnvironment):
"""A no-op drop-in replacement for BuildEnvironment
"""
def __init__(self):
pass
def __enter__(self):
pass
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
pass
def cleanup(self):
pass
def install_requirements(self, finder, requirements, prefix, message):
raise NotImplementedError()

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
"""Cache Management
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
import errno
import hashlib
import logging
import os
from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name
from pip._internal.models.link import Link
from pip._internal.utils.compat import expanduser
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import TempDirectory
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.urls import path_to_url
from pip._internal.wheel import InvalidWheelFilename, Wheel
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Optional, Set, List, Any
from pip._internal.index import FormatControl
from pip._internal.pep425tags import Pep425Tag
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class Cache(object):
"""An abstract class - provides cache directories for data from links
:param cache_dir: The root of the cache.
:param format_control: An object of FormatControl class to limit
binaries being read from the cache.
:param allowed_formats: which formats of files the cache should store.
('binary' and 'source' are the only allowed values)
"""
def __init__(self, cache_dir, format_control, allowed_formats):
# type: (str, FormatControl, Set[str]) -> None
super(Cache, self).__init__()
self.cache_dir = expanduser(cache_dir) if cache_dir else None
self.format_control = format_control
self.allowed_formats = allowed_formats
_valid_formats = {"source", "binary"}
assert self.allowed_formats.union(_valid_formats) == _valid_formats
def _get_cache_path_parts(self, link):
# type: (Link) -> List[str]
"""Get parts of part that must be os.path.joined with cache_dir
"""
# We want to generate an url to use as our cache key, we don't want to
# just re-use the URL because it might have other items in the fragment
# and we don't care about those.
key_parts = [link.url_without_fragment]
if link.hash_name is not None and link.hash is not None:
key_parts.append("=".join([link.hash_name, link.hash]))
key_url = "#".join(key_parts)
# Encode our key url with sha224, we'll use this because it has similar
# security properties to sha256, but with a shorter total output (and
# thus less secure). However the differences don't make a lot of
# difference for our use case here.
hashed = hashlib.sha224(key_url.encode()).hexdigest()
# We want to nest the directories some to prevent having a ton of top
# level directories where we might run out of sub directories on some
# FS.
parts = [hashed[:2], hashed[2:4], hashed[4:6], hashed[6:]]
return parts
def _get_candidates(self, link, package_name):
# type: (Link, Optional[str]) -> List[Any]
can_not_cache = (
not self.cache_dir or
not package_name or
not link
)
if can_not_cache:
return []
canonical_name = canonicalize_name(package_name)
formats = self.format_control.get_allowed_formats(
canonical_name
)
if not self.allowed_formats.intersection(formats):
return []
root = self.get_path_for_link(link)
try:
return os.listdir(root)
except OSError as err:
if err.errno in {errno.ENOENT, errno.ENOTDIR}:
return []
raise
def get_path_for_link(self, link):
# type: (Link) -> str
"""Return a directory to store cached items in for link.
"""
raise NotImplementedError()
def get(
self,
link, # type: Link
package_name, # type: Optional[str]
supported_tags, # type: List[Pep425Tag]
):
# type: (...) -> Link
"""Returns a link to a cached item if it exists, otherwise returns the
passed link.
"""
raise NotImplementedError()
def _link_for_candidate(self, link, candidate):
# type: (Link, str) -> Link
root = self.get_path_for_link(link)
path = os.path.join(root, candidate)
return Link(path_to_url(path))
def cleanup(self):
# type: () -> None
pass
class SimpleWheelCache(Cache):
"""A cache of wheels for future installs.
"""
def __init__(self, cache_dir, format_control):
# type: (str, FormatControl) -> None
super(SimpleWheelCache, self).__init__(
cache_dir, format_control, {"binary"}
)
def get_path_for_link(self, link):
# type: (Link) -> str
"""Return a directory to store cached wheels for link
Because there are M wheels for any one sdist, we provide a directory
to cache them in, and then consult that directory when looking up
cache hits.
We only insert things into the cache if they have plausible version
numbers, so that we don't contaminate the cache with things that were
not unique. E.g. ./package might have dozens of installs done for it
and build a version of 0.0...and if we built and cached a wheel, we'd
end up using the same wheel even if the source has been edited.
:param link: The link of the sdist for which this will cache wheels.
"""
parts = self._get_cache_path_parts(link)
# Store wheels within the root cache_dir
return os.path.join(self.cache_dir, "wheels", *parts)
def get(
self,
link, # type: Link
package_name, # type: Optional[str]
supported_tags, # type: List[Pep425Tag]
):
# type: (...) -> Link
candidates = []
for wheel_name in self._get_candidates(link, package_name):
try:
wheel = Wheel(wheel_name)
except InvalidWheelFilename:
continue
if not wheel.supported(supported_tags):
# Built for a different python/arch/etc
continue
candidates.append(
(wheel.support_index_min(supported_tags), wheel_name)
)
if not candidates:
return link
return self._link_for_candidate(link, min(candidates)[1])
class EphemWheelCache(SimpleWheelCache):
"""A SimpleWheelCache that creates it's own temporary cache directory
"""
def __init__(self, format_control):
# type: (FormatControl) -> None
self._temp_dir = TempDirectory(kind="ephem-wheel-cache")
super(EphemWheelCache, self).__init__(
self._temp_dir.path, format_control
)
def cleanup(self):
# type: () -> None
self._temp_dir.cleanup()
class WheelCache(Cache):
"""Wraps EphemWheelCache and SimpleWheelCache into a single Cache
This Cache allows for gracefully degradation, using the ephem wheel cache
when a certain link is not found in the simple wheel cache first.
"""
def __init__(self, cache_dir, format_control):
# type: (str, FormatControl) -> None
super(WheelCache, self).__init__(
cache_dir, format_control, {'binary'}
)
self._wheel_cache = SimpleWheelCache(cache_dir, format_control)
self._ephem_cache = EphemWheelCache(format_control)
def get_path_for_link(self, link):
# type: (Link) -> str
return self._wheel_cache.get_path_for_link(link)
def get_ephem_path_for_link(self, link):
# type: (Link) -> str
return self._ephem_cache.get_path_for_link(link)
def get(
self,
link, # type: Link
package_name, # type: Optional[str]
supported_tags, # type: List[Pep425Tag]
):
# type: (...) -> Link
retval = self._wheel_cache.get(
link=link,
package_name=package_name,
supported_tags=supported_tags,
)
if retval is not link:
return retval
return self._ephem_cache.get(
link=link,
package_name=package_name,
supported_tags=supported_tags,
)
def cleanup(self):
# type: () -> None
self._wheel_cache.cleanup()
self._ephem_cache.cleanup()

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"""Subpackage containing all of pip's command line interface related code
"""
# This file intentionally does not import submodules

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@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
"""Logic that powers autocompletion installed by ``pip completion``.
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import optparse
import os
import sys
from pip._internal.cli.main_parser import create_main_parser
from pip._internal.commands import commands_dict, create_command
from pip._internal.utils.misc import get_installed_distributions
def autocomplete():
"""Entry Point for completion of main and subcommand options.
"""
# Don't complete if user hasn't sourced bash_completion file.
if 'PIP_AUTO_COMPLETE' not in os.environ:
return
cwords = os.environ['COMP_WORDS'].split()[1:]
cword = int(os.environ['COMP_CWORD'])
try:
current = cwords[cword - 1]
except IndexError:
current = ''
subcommands = list(commands_dict)
options = []
# subcommand
try:
subcommand_name = [w for w in cwords if w in subcommands][0]
except IndexError:
subcommand_name = None
parser = create_main_parser()
# subcommand options
if subcommand_name:
# special case: 'help' subcommand has no options
if subcommand_name == 'help':
sys.exit(1)
# special case: list locally installed dists for show and uninstall
should_list_installed = (
subcommand_name in ['show', 'uninstall'] and
not current.startswith('-')
)
if should_list_installed:
installed = []
lc = current.lower()
for dist in get_installed_distributions(local_only=True):
if dist.key.startswith(lc) and dist.key not in cwords[1:]:
installed.append(dist.key)
# if there are no dists installed, fall back to option completion
if installed:
for dist in installed:
print(dist)
sys.exit(1)
subcommand = create_command(subcommand_name)
for opt in subcommand.parser.option_list_all:
if opt.help != optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP:
for opt_str in opt._long_opts + opt._short_opts:
options.append((opt_str, opt.nargs))
# filter out previously specified options from available options
prev_opts = [x.split('=')[0] for x in cwords[1:cword - 1]]
options = [(x, v) for (x, v) in options if x not in prev_opts]
# filter options by current input
options = [(k, v) for k, v in options if k.startswith(current)]
# get completion type given cwords and available subcommand options
completion_type = get_path_completion_type(
cwords, cword, subcommand.parser.option_list_all,
)
# get completion files and directories if ``completion_type`` is
# ``<file>``, ``<dir>`` or ``<path>``
if completion_type:
options = auto_complete_paths(current, completion_type)
options = ((opt, 0) for opt in options)
for option in options:
opt_label = option[0]
# append '=' to options which require args
if option[1] and option[0][:2] == "--":
opt_label += '='
print(opt_label)
else:
# show main parser options only when necessary
opts = [i.option_list for i in parser.option_groups]
opts.append(parser.option_list)
opts = (o for it in opts for o in it)
if current.startswith('-'):
for opt in opts:
if opt.help != optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP:
subcommands += opt._long_opts + opt._short_opts
else:
# get completion type given cwords and all available options
completion_type = get_path_completion_type(cwords, cword, opts)
if completion_type:
subcommands = auto_complete_paths(current, completion_type)
print(' '.join([x for x in subcommands if x.startswith(current)]))
sys.exit(1)
def get_path_completion_type(cwords, cword, opts):
"""Get the type of path completion (``file``, ``dir``, ``path`` or None)
:param cwords: same as the environmental variable ``COMP_WORDS``
:param cword: same as the environmental variable ``COMP_CWORD``
:param opts: The available options to check
:return: path completion type (``file``, ``dir``, ``path`` or None)
"""
if cword < 2 or not cwords[cword - 2].startswith('-'):
return
for opt in opts:
if opt.help == optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP:
continue
for o in str(opt).split('/'):
if cwords[cword - 2].split('=')[0] == o:
if not opt.metavar or any(
x in ('path', 'file', 'dir')
for x in opt.metavar.split('/')):
return opt.metavar
def auto_complete_paths(current, completion_type):
"""If ``completion_type`` is ``file`` or ``path``, list all regular files
and directories starting with ``current``; otherwise only list directories
starting with ``current``.
:param current: The word to be completed
:param completion_type: path completion type(`file`, `path` or `dir`)i
:return: A generator of regular files and/or directories
"""
directory, filename = os.path.split(current)
current_path = os.path.abspath(directory)
# Don't complete paths if they can't be accessed
if not os.access(current_path, os.R_OK):
return
filename = os.path.normcase(filename)
# list all files that start with ``filename``
file_list = (x for x in os.listdir(current_path)
if os.path.normcase(x).startswith(filename))
for f in file_list:
opt = os.path.join(current_path, f)
comp_file = os.path.normcase(os.path.join(directory, f))
# complete regular files when there is not ``<dir>`` after option
# complete directories when there is ``<file>``, ``<path>`` or
# ``<dir>``after option
if completion_type != 'dir' and os.path.isfile(opt):
yield comp_file
elif os.path.isdir(opt):
yield os.path.join(comp_file, '')

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"""Base Command class, and related routines"""
from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function
import logging
import logging.config
import optparse
import os
import platform
import sys
import traceback
from pip._internal.cli import cmdoptions
from pip._internal.cli.command_context import CommandContextMixIn
from pip._internal.cli.parser import (
ConfigOptionParser,
UpdatingDefaultsHelpFormatter,
)
from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import (
ERROR,
PREVIOUS_BUILD_DIR_ERROR,
SUCCESS,
UNKNOWN_ERROR,
VIRTUALENV_NOT_FOUND,
)
from pip._internal.exceptions import (
BadCommand,
CommandError,
InstallationError,
PreviousBuildDirError,
UninstallationError,
)
from pip._internal.utils.deprecation import deprecated
from pip._internal.utils.logging import BrokenStdoutLoggingError, setup_logging
from pip._internal.utils.misc import get_prog
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.virtualenv import running_under_virtualenv
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import List, Tuple, Any
from optparse import Values
__all__ = ['Command']
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class Command(CommandContextMixIn):
usage = None # type: str
ignore_require_venv = False # type: bool
def __init__(self, name, summary, isolated=False):
# type: (str, str, bool) -> None
super(Command, self).__init__()
parser_kw = {
'usage': self.usage,
'prog': '%s %s' % (get_prog(), name),
'formatter': UpdatingDefaultsHelpFormatter(),
'add_help_option': False,
'name': name,
'description': self.__doc__,
'isolated': isolated,
}
self.name = name
self.summary = summary
self.parser = ConfigOptionParser(**parser_kw)
# Commands should add options to this option group
optgroup_name = '%s Options' % self.name.capitalize()
self.cmd_opts = optparse.OptionGroup(self.parser, optgroup_name)
# Add the general options
gen_opts = cmdoptions.make_option_group(
cmdoptions.general_group,
self.parser,
)
self.parser.add_option_group(gen_opts)
def handle_pip_version_check(self, options):
# type: (Values) -> None
"""
This is a no-op so that commands by default do not do the pip version
check.
"""
# Make sure we do the pip version check if the index_group options
# are present.
assert not hasattr(options, 'no_index')
def run(self, options, args):
# type: (Values, List[Any]) -> Any
raise NotImplementedError
def parse_args(self, args):
# type: (List[str]) -> Tuple
# factored out for testability
return self.parser.parse_args(args)
def main(self, args):
# type: (List[str]) -> int
try:
with self.main_context():
return self._main(args)
finally:
logging.shutdown()
def _main(self, args):
# type: (List[str]) -> int
options, args = self.parse_args(args)
# Set verbosity so that it can be used elsewhere.
self.verbosity = options.verbose - options.quiet
level_number = setup_logging(
verbosity=self.verbosity,
no_color=options.no_color,
user_log_file=options.log,
)
if sys.version_info[:2] == (2, 7):
message = (
"A future version of pip will drop support for Python 2.7. "
"More details about Python 2 support in pip, can be found at "
"https://pip.pypa.io/en/latest/development/release-process/#python-2-support" # noqa
)
if platform.python_implementation() == "CPython":
message = (
"Python 2.7 will reach the end of its life on January "
"1st, 2020. Please upgrade your Python as Python 2.7 "
"won't be maintained after that date. "
) + message
deprecated(message, replacement=None, gone_in=None)
# TODO: Try to get these passing down from the command?
# without resorting to os.environ to hold these.
# This also affects isolated builds and it should.
if options.no_input:
os.environ['PIP_NO_INPUT'] = '1'
if options.exists_action:
os.environ['PIP_EXISTS_ACTION'] = ' '.join(options.exists_action)
if options.require_venv and not self.ignore_require_venv:
# If a venv is required check if it can really be found
if not running_under_virtualenv():
logger.critical(
'Could not find an activated virtualenv (required).'
)
sys.exit(VIRTUALENV_NOT_FOUND)
try:
status = self.run(options, args)
# FIXME: all commands should return an exit status
# and when it is done, isinstance is not needed anymore
if isinstance(status, int):
return status
except PreviousBuildDirError as exc:
logger.critical(str(exc))
logger.debug('Exception information:', exc_info=True)
return PREVIOUS_BUILD_DIR_ERROR
except (InstallationError, UninstallationError, BadCommand) as exc:
logger.critical(str(exc))
logger.debug('Exception information:', exc_info=True)
return ERROR
except CommandError as exc:
logger.critical('%s', exc)
logger.debug('Exception information:', exc_info=True)
return ERROR
except BrokenStdoutLoggingError:
# Bypass our logger and write any remaining messages to stderr
# because stdout no longer works.
print('ERROR: Pipe to stdout was broken', file=sys.stderr)
if level_number <= logging.DEBUG:
traceback.print_exc(file=sys.stderr)
return ERROR
except KeyboardInterrupt:
logger.critical('Operation cancelled by user')
logger.debug('Exception information:', exc_info=True)
return ERROR
except BaseException:
logger.critical('Exception:', exc_info=True)
return UNKNOWN_ERROR
finally:
self.handle_pip_version_check(options)
return SUCCESS

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@@ -0,0 +1,909 @@
"""
shared options and groups
The principle here is to define options once, but *not* instantiate them
globally. One reason being that options with action='append' can carry state
between parses. pip parses general options twice internally, and shouldn't
pass on state. To be consistent, all options will follow this design.
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import logging
import textwrap
import warnings
from distutils.util import strtobool
from functools import partial
from optparse import SUPPRESS_HELP, Option, OptionGroup
from textwrap import dedent
from pip._internal.exceptions import CommandError
from pip._internal.locations import USER_CACHE_DIR, get_src_prefix
from pip._internal.models.format_control import FormatControl
from pip._internal.models.index import PyPI
from pip._internal.models.target_python import TargetPython
from pip._internal.utils.hashes import STRONG_HASHES
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.ui import BAR_TYPES
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Optional, Tuple
from optparse import OptionParser, Values
from pip._internal.cli.parser import ConfigOptionParser
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def raise_option_error(parser, option, msg):
"""
Raise an option parsing error using parser.error().
Args:
parser: an OptionParser instance.
option: an Option instance.
msg: the error text.
"""
msg = '{} error: {}'.format(option, msg)
msg = textwrap.fill(' '.join(msg.split()))
parser.error(msg)
def make_option_group(group, parser):
# type: (Dict[str, Any], ConfigOptionParser) -> OptionGroup
"""
Return an OptionGroup object
group -- assumed to be dict with 'name' and 'options' keys
parser -- an optparse Parser
"""
option_group = OptionGroup(parser, group['name'])
for option in group['options']:
option_group.add_option(option())
return option_group
def check_install_build_global(options, check_options=None):
# type: (Values, Optional[Values]) -> None
"""Disable wheels if per-setup.py call options are set.
:param options: The OptionParser options to update.
:param check_options: The options to check, if not supplied defaults to
options.
"""
if check_options is None:
check_options = options
def getname(n):
return getattr(check_options, n, None)
names = ["build_options", "global_options", "install_options"]
if any(map(getname, names)):
control = options.format_control
control.disallow_binaries()
warnings.warn(
'Disabling all use of wheels due to the use of --build-options '
'/ --global-options / --install-options.', stacklevel=2,
)
def check_dist_restriction(options, check_target=False):
# type: (Values, bool) -> None
"""Function for determining if custom platform options are allowed.
:param options: The OptionParser options.
:param check_target: Whether or not to check if --target is being used.
"""
dist_restriction_set = any([
options.python_version,
options.platform,
options.abi,
options.implementation,
])
binary_only = FormatControl(set(), {':all:'})
sdist_dependencies_allowed = (
options.format_control != binary_only and
not options.ignore_dependencies
)
# Installations or downloads using dist restrictions must not combine
# source distributions and dist-specific wheels, as they are not
# guaranteed to be locally compatible.
if dist_restriction_set and sdist_dependencies_allowed:
raise CommandError(
"When restricting platform and interpreter constraints using "
"--python-version, --platform, --abi, or --implementation, "
"either --no-deps must be set, or --only-binary=:all: must be "
"set and --no-binary must not be set (or must be set to "
":none:)."
)
if check_target:
if dist_restriction_set and not options.target_dir:
raise CommandError(
"Can not use any platform or abi specific options unless "
"installing via '--target'"
)
###########
# options #
###########
help_ = partial(
Option,
'-h', '--help',
dest='help',
action='help',
help='Show help.',
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
isolated_mode = partial(
Option,
"--isolated",
dest="isolated_mode",
action="store_true",
default=False,
help=(
"Run pip in an isolated mode, ignoring environment variables and user "
"configuration."
),
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
require_virtualenv = partial(
Option,
# Run only if inside a virtualenv, bail if not.
'--require-virtualenv', '--require-venv',
dest='require_venv',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help=SUPPRESS_HELP
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
verbose = partial(
Option,
'-v', '--verbose',
dest='verbose',
action='count',
default=0,
help='Give more output. Option is additive, and can be used up to 3 times.'
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
no_color = partial(
Option,
'--no-color',
dest='no_color',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help="Suppress colored output",
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
version = partial(
Option,
'-V', '--version',
dest='version',
action='store_true',
help='Show version and exit.',
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
quiet = partial(
Option,
'-q', '--quiet',
dest='quiet',
action='count',
default=0,
help=(
'Give less output. Option is additive, and can be used up to 3'
' times (corresponding to WARNING, ERROR, and CRITICAL logging'
' levels).'
),
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
progress_bar = partial(
Option,
'--progress-bar',
dest='progress_bar',
type='choice',
choices=list(BAR_TYPES.keys()),
default='on',
help=(
'Specify type of progress to be displayed [' +
'|'.join(BAR_TYPES.keys()) + '] (default: %default)'
),
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
log = partial(
Option,
"--log", "--log-file", "--local-log",
dest="log",
metavar="path",
help="Path to a verbose appending log."
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
no_input = partial(
Option,
# Don't ask for input
'--no-input',
dest='no_input',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help=SUPPRESS_HELP
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
proxy = partial(
Option,
'--proxy',
dest='proxy',
type='str',
default='',
help="Specify a proxy in the form [user:passwd@]proxy.server:port."
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
retries = partial(
Option,
'--retries',
dest='retries',
type='int',
default=5,
help="Maximum number of retries each connection should attempt "
"(default %default times).",
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
timeout = partial(
Option,
'--timeout', '--default-timeout',
metavar='sec',
dest='timeout',
type='float',
default=15,
help='Set the socket timeout (default %default seconds).',
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
skip_requirements_regex = partial(
Option,
# A regex to be used to skip requirements
'--skip-requirements-regex',
dest='skip_requirements_regex',
type='str',
default='',
help=SUPPRESS_HELP,
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
def exists_action():
# type: () -> Option
return Option(
# Option when path already exist
'--exists-action',
dest='exists_action',
type='choice',
choices=['s', 'i', 'w', 'b', 'a'],
default=[],
action='append',
metavar='action',
help="Default action when a path already exists: "
"(s)witch, (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup, (a)bort.",
)
cert = partial(
Option,
'--cert',
dest='cert',
type='str',
metavar='path',
help="Path to alternate CA bundle.",
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
client_cert = partial(
Option,
'--client-cert',
dest='client_cert',
type='str',
default=None,
metavar='path',
help="Path to SSL client certificate, a single file containing the "
"private key and the certificate in PEM format.",
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
index_url = partial(
Option,
'-i', '--index-url', '--pypi-url',
dest='index_url',
metavar='URL',
default=PyPI.simple_url,
help="Base URL of the Python Package Index (default %default). "
"This should point to a repository compliant with PEP 503 "
"(the simple repository API) or a local directory laid out "
"in the same format.",
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
def extra_index_url():
return Option(
'--extra-index-url',
dest='extra_index_urls',
metavar='URL',
action='append',
default=[],
help="Extra URLs of package indexes to use in addition to "
"--index-url. Should follow the same rules as "
"--index-url.",
)
no_index = partial(
Option,
'--no-index',
dest='no_index',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='Ignore package index (only looking at --find-links URLs instead).',
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
def find_links():
# type: () -> Option
return Option(
'-f', '--find-links',
dest='find_links',
action='append',
default=[],
metavar='url',
help="If a url or path to an html file, then parse for links to "
"archives. If a local path or file:// url that's a directory, "
"then look for archives in the directory listing.",
)
def trusted_host():
# type: () -> Option
return Option(
"--trusted-host",
dest="trusted_hosts",
action="append",
metavar="HOSTNAME",
default=[],
help="Mark this host or host:port pair as trusted, even though it "
"does not have valid or any HTTPS.",
)
def constraints():
# type: () -> Option
return Option(
'-c', '--constraint',
dest='constraints',
action='append',
default=[],
metavar='file',
help='Constrain versions using the given constraints file. '
'This option can be used multiple times.'
)
def requirements():
# type: () -> Option
return Option(
'-r', '--requirement',
dest='requirements',
action='append',
default=[],
metavar='file',
help='Install from the given requirements file. '
'This option can be used multiple times.'
)
def editable():
# type: () -> Option
return Option(
'-e', '--editable',
dest='editables',
action='append',
default=[],
metavar='path/url',
help=('Install a project in editable mode (i.e. setuptools '
'"develop mode") from a local project path or a VCS url.'),
)
src = partial(
Option,
'--src', '--source', '--source-dir', '--source-directory',
dest='src_dir',
metavar='dir',
default=get_src_prefix(),
help='Directory to check out editable projects into. '
'The default in a virtualenv is "<venv path>/src". '
'The default for global installs is "<current dir>/src".'
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
def _get_format_control(values, option):
# type: (Values, Option) -> Any
"""Get a format_control object."""
return getattr(values, option.dest)
def _handle_no_binary(option, opt_str, value, parser):
# type: (Option, str, str, OptionParser) -> None
existing = _get_format_control(parser.values, option)
FormatControl.handle_mutual_excludes(
value, existing.no_binary, existing.only_binary,
)
def _handle_only_binary(option, opt_str, value, parser):
# type: (Option, str, str, OptionParser) -> None
existing = _get_format_control(parser.values, option)
FormatControl.handle_mutual_excludes(
value, existing.only_binary, existing.no_binary,
)
def no_binary():
# type: () -> Option
format_control = FormatControl(set(), set())
return Option(
"--no-binary", dest="format_control", action="callback",
callback=_handle_no_binary, type="str",
default=format_control,
help="Do not use binary packages. Can be supplied multiple times, and "
"each time adds to the existing value. Accepts either :all: to "
"disable all binary packages, :none: to empty the set, or one or "
"more package names with commas between them (no colons). Note "
"that some packages are tricky to compile and may fail to "
"install when this option is used on them.",
)
def only_binary():
# type: () -> Option
format_control = FormatControl(set(), set())
return Option(
"--only-binary", dest="format_control", action="callback",
callback=_handle_only_binary, type="str",
default=format_control,
help="Do not use source packages. Can be supplied multiple times, and "
"each time adds to the existing value. Accepts either :all: to "
"disable all source packages, :none: to empty the set, or one or "
"more package names with commas between them. Packages without "
"binary distributions will fail to install when this option is "
"used on them.",
)
platform = partial(
Option,
'--platform',
dest='platform',
metavar='platform',
default=None,
help=("Only use wheels compatible with <platform>. "
"Defaults to the platform of the running system."),
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
# This was made a separate function for unit-testing purposes.
def _convert_python_version(value):
# type: (str) -> Tuple[Tuple[int, ...], Optional[str]]
"""
Convert a version string like "3", "37", or "3.7.3" into a tuple of ints.
:return: A 2-tuple (version_info, error_msg), where `error_msg` is
non-None if and only if there was a parsing error.
"""
if not value:
# The empty string is the same as not providing a value.
return (None, None)
parts = value.split('.')
if len(parts) > 3:
return ((), 'at most three version parts are allowed')
if len(parts) == 1:
# Then we are in the case of "3" or "37".
value = parts[0]
if len(value) > 1:
parts = [value[0], value[1:]]
try:
version_info = tuple(int(part) for part in parts)
except ValueError:
return ((), 'each version part must be an integer')
return (version_info, None)
def _handle_python_version(option, opt_str, value, parser):
# type: (Option, str, str, OptionParser) -> None
"""
Handle a provided --python-version value.
"""
version_info, error_msg = _convert_python_version(value)
if error_msg is not None:
msg = (
'invalid --python-version value: {!r}: {}'.format(
value, error_msg,
)
)
raise_option_error(parser, option=option, msg=msg)
parser.values.python_version = version_info
python_version = partial(
Option,
'--python-version',
dest='python_version',
metavar='python_version',
action='callback',
callback=_handle_python_version, type='str',
default=None,
help=dedent("""\
The Python interpreter version to use for wheel and "Requires-Python"
compatibility checks. Defaults to a version derived from the running
interpreter. The version can be specified using up to three dot-separated
integers (e.g. "3" for 3.0.0, "3.7" for 3.7.0, or "3.7.3"). A major-minor
version can also be given as a string without dots (e.g. "37" for 3.7.0).
"""),
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
implementation = partial(
Option,
'--implementation',
dest='implementation',
metavar='implementation',
default=None,
help=("Only use wheels compatible with Python "
"implementation <implementation>, e.g. 'pp', 'jy', 'cp', "
" or 'ip'. If not specified, then the current "
"interpreter implementation is used. Use 'py' to force "
"implementation-agnostic wheels."),
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
abi = partial(
Option,
'--abi',
dest='abi',
metavar='abi',
default=None,
help=("Only use wheels compatible with Python "
"abi <abi>, e.g. 'pypy_41'. If not specified, then the "
"current interpreter abi tag is used. Generally "
"you will need to specify --implementation, "
"--platform, and --python-version when using "
"this option."),
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
def add_target_python_options(cmd_opts):
# type: (OptionGroup) -> None
cmd_opts.add_option(platform())
cmd_opts.add_option(python_version())
cmd_opts.add_option(implementation())
cmd_opts.add_option(abi())
def make_target_python(options):
# type: (Values) -> TargetPython
target_python = TargetPython(
platform=options.platform,
py_version_info=options.python_version,
abi=options.abi,
implementation=options.implementation,
)
return target_python
def prefer_binary():
# type: () -> Option
return Option(
"--prefer-binary",
dest="prefer_binary",
action="store_true",
default=False,
help="Prefer older binary packages over newer source packages."
)
cache_dir = partial(
Option,
"--cache-dir",
dest="cache_dir",
default=USER_CACHE_DIR,
metavar="dir",
help="Store the cache data in <dir>."
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
def _handle_no_cache_dir(option, opt, value, parser):
# type: (Option, str, str, OptionParser) -> None
"""
Process a value provided for the --no-cache-dir option.
This is an optparse.Option callback for the --no-cache-dir option.
"""
# The value argument will be None if --no-cache-dir is passed via the
# command-line, since the option doesn't accept arguments. However,
# the value can be non-None if the option is triggered e.g. by an
# environment variable, like PIP_NO_CACHE_DIR=true.
if value is not None:
# Then parse the string value to get argument error-checking.
try:
strtobool(value)
except ValueError as exc:
raise_option_error(parser, option=option, msg=str(exc))
# Originally, setting PIP_NO_CACHE_DIR to a value that strtobool()
# converted to 0 (like "false" or "no") caused cache_dir to be disabled
# rather than enabled (logic would say the latter). Thus, we disable
# the cache directory not just on values that parse to True, but (for
# backwards compatibility reasons) also on values that parse to False.
# In other words, always set it to False if the option is provided in
# some (valid) form.
parser.values.cache_dir = False
no_cache = partial(
Option,
"--no-cache-dir",
dest="cache_dir",
action="callback",
callback=_handle_no_cache_dir,
help="Disable the cache.",
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
no_deps = partial(
Option,
'--no-deps', '--no-dependencies',
dest='ignore_dependencies',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help="Don't install package dependencies.",
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
build_dir = partial(
Option,
'-b', '--build', '--build-dir', '--build-directory',
dest='build_dir',
metavar='dir',
help='Directory to unpack packages into and build in. Note that '
'an initial build still takes place in a temporary directory. '
'The location of temporary directories can be controlled by setting '
'the TMPDIR environment variable (TEMP on Windows) appropriately. '
'When passed, build directories are not cleaned in case of failures.'
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
ignore_requires_python = partial(
Option,
'--ignore-requires-python',
dest='ignore_requires_python',
action='store_true',
help='Ignore the Requires-Python information.'
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
no_build_isolation = partial(
Option,
'--no-build-isolation',
dest='build_isolation',
action='store_false',
default=True,
help='Disable isolation when building a modern source distribution. '
'Build dependencies specified by PEP 518 must be already installed '
'if this option is used.'
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
def _handle_no_use_pep517(option, opt, value, parser):
# type: (Option, str, str, OptionParser) -> None
"""
Process a value provided for the --no-use-pep517 option.
This is an optparse.Option callback for the no_use_pep517 option.
"""
# Since --no-use-pep517 doesn't accept arguments, the value argument
# will be None if --no-use-pep517 is passed via the command-line.
# However, the value can be non-None if the option is triggered e.g.
# by an environment variable, for example "PIP_NO_USE_PEP517=true".
if value is not None:
msg = """A value was passed for --no-use-pep517,
probably using either the PIP_NO_USE_PEP517 environment variable
or the "no-use-pep517" config file option. Use an appropriate value
of the PIP_USE_PEP517 environment variable or the "use-pep517"
config file option instead.
"""
raise_option_error(parser, option=option, msg=msg)
# Otherwise, --no-use-pep517 was passed via the command-line.
parser.values.use_pep517 = False
use_pep517 = partial(
Option,
'--use-pep517',
dest='use_pep517',
action='store_true',
default=None,
help='Use PEP 517 for building source distributions '
'(use --no-use-pep517 to force legacy behaviour).'
) # type: Any
no_use_pep517 = partial(
Option,
'--no-use-pep517',
dest='use_pep517',
action='callback',
callback=_handle_no_use_pep517,
default=None,
help=SUPPRESS_HELP
) # type: Any
install_options = partial(
Option,
'--install-option',
dest='install_options',
action='append',
metavar='options',
help="Extra arguments to be supplied to the setup.py install "
"command (use like --install-option=\"--install-scripts=/usr/local/"
"bin\"). Use multiple --install-option options to pass multiple "
"options to setup.py install. If you are using an option with a "
"directory path, be sure to use absolute path.",
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
global_options = partial(
Option,
'--global-option',
dest='global_options',
action='append',
metavar='options',
help="Extra global options to be supplied to the setup.py "
"call before the install command.",
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
no_clean = partial(
Option,
'--no-clean',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help="Don't clean up build directories."
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
pre = partial(
Option,
'--pre',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help="Include pre-release and development versions. By default, "
"pip only finds stable versions.",
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
disable_pip_version_check = partial(
Option,
"--disable-pip-version-check",
dest="disable_pip_version_check",
action="store_true",
default=False,
help="Don't periodically check PyPI to determine whether a new version "
"of pip is available for download. Implied with --no-index.",
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
# Deprecated, Remove later
always_unzip = partial(
Option,
'-Z', '--always-unzip',
dest='always_unzip',
action='store_true',
help=SUPPRESS_HELP,
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
def _handle_merge_hash(option, opt_str, value, parser):
# type: (Option, str, str, OptionParser) -> None
"""Given a value spelled "algo:digest", append the digest to a list
pointed to in a dict by the algo name."""
if not parser.values.hashes:
parser.values.hashes = {}
try:
algo, digest = value.split(':', 1)
except ValueError:
parser.error('Arguments to %s must be a hash name '
'followed by a value, like --hash=sha256:abcde...' %
opt_str)
if algo not in STRONG_HASHES:
parser.error('Allowed hash algorithms for %s are %s.' %
(opt_str, ', '.join(STRONG_HASHES)))
parser.values.hashes.setdefault(algo, []).append(digest)
hash = partial(
Option,
'--hash',
# Hash values eventually end up in InstallRequirement.hashes due to
# __dict__ copying in process_line().
dest='hashes',
action='callback',
callback=_handle_merge_hash,
type='string',
help="Verify that the package's archive matches this "
'hash before installing. Example: --hash=sha256:abcdef...',
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
require_hashes = partial(
Option,
'--require-hashes',
dest='require_hashes',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='Require a hash to check each requirement against, for '
'repeatable installs. This option is implied when any package in a '
'requirements file has a --hash option.',
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
list_path = partial(
Option,
'--path',
dest='path',
action='append',
help='Restrict to the specified installation path for listing '
'packages (can be used multiple times).'
) # type: Callable[..., Option]
def check_list_path_option(options):
# type: (Values) -> None
if options.path and (options.user or options.local):
raise CommandError(
"Cannot combine '--path' with '--user' or '--local'"
)
##########
# groups #
##########
general_group = {
'name': 'General Options',
'options': [
help_,
isolated_mode,
require_virtualenv,
verbose,
version,
quiet,
log,
no_input,
proxy,
retries,
timeout,
skip_requirements_regex,
exists_action,
trusted_host,
cert,
client_cert,
cache_dir,
no_cache,
disable_pip_version_check,
no_color,
]
} # type: Dict[str, Any]
index_group = {
'name': 'Package Index Options',
'options': [
index_url,
extra_index_url,
no_index,
find_links,
]
} # type: Dict[str, Any]

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from contextlib import contextmanager
from pip._vendor.contextlib2 import ExitStack
class CommandContextMixIn(object):
def __init__(self):
super(CommandContextMixIn, self).__init__()
self._in_main_context = False
self._main_context = ExitStack()
@contextmanager
def main_context(self):
assert not self._in_main_context
self._in_main_context = True
try:
with self._main_context:
yield
finally:
self._in_main_context = False
def enter_context(self, context_provider):
assert self._in_main_context
return self._main_context.enter_context(context_provider)

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"""A single place for constructing and exposing the main parser
"""
import os
import sys
from pip._internal.cli import cmdoptions
from pip._internal.cli.parser import (
ConfigOptionParser,
UpdatingDefaultsHelpFormatter,
)
from pip._internal.commands import commands_dict, get_similar_commands
from pip._internal.exceptions import CommandError
from pip._internal.utils.misc import get_pip_version, get_prog
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Tuple, List
__all__ = ["create_main_parser", "parse_command"]
def create_main_parser():
# type: () -> ConfigOptionParser
"""Creates and returns the main parser for pip's CLI
"""
parser_kw = {
'usage': '\n%prog <command> [options]',
'add_help_option': False,
'formatter': UpdatingDefaultsHelpFormatter(),
'name': 'global',
'prog': get_prog(),
}
parser = ConfigOptionParser(**parser_kw)
parser.disable_interspersed_args()
parser.version = get_pip_version()
# add the general options
gen_opts = cmdoptions.make_option_group(cmdoptions.general_group, parser)
parser.add_option_group(gen_opts)
# so the help formatter knows
parser.main = True # type: ignore
# create command listing for description
description = [''] + [
'%-27s %s' % (name, command_info.summary)
for name, command_info in commands_dict.items()
]
parser.description = '\n'.join(description)
return parser
def parse_command(args):
# type: (List[str]) -> Tuple[str, List[str]]
parser = create_main_parser()
# Note: parser calls disable_interspersed_args(), so the result of this
# call is to split the initial args into the general options before the
# subcommand and everything else.
# For example:
# args: ['--timeout=5', 'install', '--user', 'INITools']
# general_options: ['--timeout==5']
# args_else: ['install', '--user', 'INITools']
general_options, args_else = parser.parse_args(args)
# --version
if general_options.version:
sys.stdout.write(parser.version) # type: ignore
sys.stdout.write(os.linesep)
sys.exit()
# pip || pip help -> print_help()
if not args_else or (args_else[0] == 'help' and len(args_else) == 1):
parser.print_help()
sys.exit()
# the subcommand name
cmd_name = args_else[0]
if cmd_name not in commands_dict:
guess = get_similar_commands(cmd_name)
msg = ['unknown command "%s"' % cmd_name]
if guess:
msg.append('maybe you meant "%s"' % guess)
raise CommandError(' - '.join(msg))
# all the args without the subcommand
cmd_args = args[:]
cmd_args.remove(cmd_name)
return cmd_name, cmd_args

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"""Base option parser setup"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import logging
import optparse
import sys
import textwrap
from distutils.util import strtobool
from pip._vendor.six import string_types
from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import UNKNOWN_ERROR
from pip._internal.configuration import Configuration, ConfigurationError
from pip._internal.utils.compat import get_terminal_size
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class PrettyHelpFormatter(optparse.IndentedHelpFormatter):
"""A prettier/less verbose help formatter for optparse."""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
# help position must be aligned with __init__.parseopts.description
kwargs['max_help_position'] = 30
kwargs['indent_increment'] = 1
kwargs['width'] = get_terminal_size()[0] - 2
optparse.IndentedHelpFormatter.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
def format_option_strings(self, option):
return self._format_option_strings(option, ' <%s>', ', ')
def _format_option_strings(self, option, mvarfmt=' <%s>', optsep=', '):
"""
Return a comma-separated list of option strings and metavars.
:param option: tuple of (short opt, long opt), e.g: ('-f', '--format')
:param mvarfmt: metavar format string - evaluated as mvarfmt % metavar
:param optsep: separator
"""
opts = []
if option._short_opts:
opts.append(option._short_opts[0])
if option._long_opts:
opts.append(option._long_opts[0])
if len(opts) > 1:
opts.insert(1, optsep)
if option.takes_value():
metavar = option.metavar or option.dest.lower()
opts.append(mvarfmt % metavar.lower())
return ''.join(opts)
def format_heading(self, heading):
if heading == 'Options':
return ''
return heading + ':\n'
def format_usage(self, usage):
"""
Ensure there is only one newline between usage and the first heading
if there is no description.
"""
msg = '\nUsage: %s\n' % self.indent_lines(textwrap.dedent(usage), " ")
return msg
def format_description(self, description):
# leave full control over description to us
if description:
if hasattr(self.parser, 'main'):
label = 'Commands'
else:
label = 'Description'
# some doc strings have initial newlines, some don't
description = description.lstrip('\n')
# some doc strings have final newlines and spaces, some don't
description = description.rstrip()
# dedent, then reindent
description = self.indent_lines(textwrap.dedent(description), " ")
description = '%s:\n%s\n' % (label, description)
return description
else:
return ''
def format_epilog(self, epilog):
# leave full control over epilog to us
if epilog:
return epilog
else:
return ''
def indent_lines(self, text, indent):
new_lines = [indent + line for line in text.split('\n')]
return "\n".join(new_lines)
class UpdatingDefaultsHelpFormatter(PrettyHelpFormatter):
"""Custom help formatter for use in ConfigOptionParser.
This is updates the defaults before expanding them, allowing
them to show up correctly in the help listing.
"""
def expand_default(self, option):
if self.parser is not None:
self.parser._update_defaults(self.parser.defaults)
return optparse.IndentedHelpFormatter.expand_default(self, option)
class CustomOptionParser(optparse.OptionParser):
def insert_option_group(self, idx, *args, **kwargs):
"""Insert an OptionGroup at a given position."""
group = self.add_option_group(*args, **kwargs)
self.option_groups.pop()
self.option_groups.insert(idx, group)
return group
@property
def option_list_all(self):
"""Get a list of all options, including those in option groups."""
res = self.option_list[:]
for i in self.option_groups:
res.extend(i.option_list)
return res
class ConfigOptionParser(CustomOptionParser):
"""Custom option parser which updates its defaults by checking the
configuration files and environmental variables"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.name = kwargs.pop('name')
isolated = kwargs.pop("isolated", False)
self.config = Configuration(isolated)
assert self.name
optparse.OptionParser.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
def check_default(self, option, key, val):
try:
return option.check_value(key, val)
except optparse.OptionValueError as exc:
print("An error occurred during configuration: %s" % exc)
sys.exit(3)
def _get_ordered_configuration_items(self):
# Configuration gives keys in an unordered manner. Order them.
override_order = ["global", self.name, ":env:"]
# Pool the options into different groups
section_items = {name: [] for name in override_order}
for section_key, val in self.config.items():
# ignore empty values
if not val:
logger.debug(
"Ignoring configuration key '%s' as it's value is empty.",
section_key
)
continue
section, key = section_key.split(".", 1)
if section in override_order:
section_items[section].append((key, val))
# Yield each group in their override order
for section in override_order:
for key, val in section_items[section]:
yield key, val
def _update_defaults(self, defaults):
"""Updates the given defaults with values from the config files and
the environ. Does a little special handling for certain types of
options (lists)."""
# Accumulate complex default state.
self.values = optparse.Values(self.defaults)
late_eval = set()
# Then set the options with those values
for key, val in self._get_ordered_configuration_items():
# '--' because configuration supports only long names
option = self.get_option('--' + key)
# Ignore options not present in this parser. E.g. non-globals put
# in [global] by users that want them to apply to all applicable
# commands.
if option is None:
continue
if option.action in ('store_true', 'store_false', 'count'):
try:
val = strtobool(val)
except ValueError:
error_msg = invalid_config_error_message(
option.action, key, val
)
self.error(error_msg)
elif option.action == 'append':
val = val.split()
val = [self.check_default(option, key, v) for v in val]
elif option.action == 'callback':
late_eval.add(option.dest)
opt_str = option.get_opt_string()
val = option.convert_value(opt_str, val)
# From take_action
args = option.callback_args or ()
kwargs = option.callback_kwargs or {}
option.callback(option, opt_str, val, self, *args, **kwargs)
else:
val = self.check_default(option, key, val)
defaults[option.dest] = val
for key in late_eval:
defaults[key] = getattr(self.values, key)
self.values = None
return defaults
def get_default_values(self):
"""Overriding to make updating the defaults after instantiation of
the option parser possible, _update_defaults() does the dirty work."""
if not self.process_default_values:
# Old, pre-Optik 1.5 behaviour.
return optparse.Values(self.defaults)
# Load the configuration, or error out in case of an error
try:
self.config.load()
except ConfigurationError as err:
self.exit(UNKNOWN_ERROR, str(err))
defaults = self._update_defaults(self.defaults.copy()) # ours
for option in self._get_all_options():
default = defaults.get(option.dest)
if isinstance(default, string_types):
opt_str = option.get_opt_string()
defaults[option.dest] = option.check_value(opt_str, default)
return optparse.Values(defaults)
def error(self, msg):
self.print_usage(sys.stderr)
self.exit(UNKNOWN_ERROR, "%s\n" % msg)
def invalid_config_error_message(action, key, val):
"""Returns a better error message when invalid configuration option
is provided."""
if action in ('store_true', 'store_false'):
return ("{0} is not a valid value for {1} option, "
"please specify a boolean value like yes/no, "
"true/false or 1/0 instead.").format(val, key)
return ("{0} is not a valid value for {1} option, "
"please specify a numerical value like 1/0 "
"instead.").format(val, key)

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"""Contains the Command base classes that depend on PipSession.
The classes in this module are in a separate module so the commands not
needing download / PackageFinder capability don't unnecessarily import the
PackageFinder machinery and all its vendored dependencies, etc.
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import os
from functools import partial
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
from pip._internal.cli.command_context import CommandContextMixIn
from pip._internal.exceptions import CommandError
from pip._internal.index import PackageFinder
from pip._internal.legacy_resolve import Resolver
from pip._internal.models.selection_prefs import SelectionPreferences
from pip._internal.network.session import PipSession
from pip._internal.operations.prepare import RequirementPreparer
from pip._internal.req.constructors import (
install_req_from_editable,
install_req_from_line,
install_req_from_req_string,
)
from pip._internal.req.req_file import parse_requirements
from pip._internal.self_outdated_check import (
make_link_collector,
pip_self_version_check,
)
from pip._internal.utils.misc import normalize_path
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from optparse import Values
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple
from pip._internal.cache import WheelCache
from pip._internal.models.target_python import TargetPython
from pip._internal.req.req_set import RequirementSet
from pip._internal.req.req_tracker import RequirementTracker
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import TempDirectory
class SessionCommandMixin(CommandContextMixIn):
"""
A class mixin for command classes needing _build_session().
"""
def __init__(self):
super(SessionCommandMixin, self).__init__()
self._session = None # Optional[PipSession]
@classmethod
def _get_index_urls(cls, options):
"""Return a list of index urls from user-provided options."""
index_urls = []
if not getattr(options, "no_index", False):
url = getattr(options, "index_url", None)
if url:
index_urls.append(url)
urls = getattr(options, "extra_index_urls", None)
if urls:
index_urls.extend(urls)
# Return None rather than an empty list
return index_urls or None
def get_default_session(self, options):
# type: (Values) -> PipSession
"""Get a default-managed session."""
if self._session is None:
self._session = self.enter_context(self._build_session(options))
return self._session
def _build_session(self, options, retries=None, timeout=None):
# type: (Values, Optional[int], Optional[int]) -> PipSession
session = PipSession(
cache=(
normalize_path(os.path.join(options.cache_dir, "http"))
if options.cache_dir else None
),
retries=retries if retries is not None else options.retries,
trusted_hosts=options.trusted_hosts,
index_urls=self._get_index_urls(options),
)
# Handle custom ca-bundles from the user
if options.cert:
session.verify = options.cert
# Handle SSL client certificate
if options.client_cert:
session.cert = options.client_cert
# Handle timeouts
if options.timeout or timeout:
session.timeout = (
timeout if timeout is not None else options.timeout
)
# Handle configured proxies
if options.proxy:
session.proxies = {
"http": options.proxy,
"https": options.proxy,
}
# Determine if we can prompt the user for authentication or not
session.auth.prompting = not options.no_input
return session
class IndexGroupCommand(Command, SessionCommandMixin):
"""
Abstract base class for commands with the index_group options.
This also corresponds to the commands that permit the pip version check.
"""
def handle_pip_version_check(self, options):
# type: (Values) -> None
"""
Do the pip version check if not disabled.
This overrides the default behavior of not doing the check.
"""
# Make sure the index_group options are present.
assert hasattr(options, 'no_index')
if options.disable_pip_version_check or options.no_index:
return
# Otherwise, check if we're using the latest version of pip available.
session = self._build_session(
options,
retries=0,
timeout=min(5, options.timeout)
)
with session:
pip_self_version_check(session, options)
class RequirementCommand(IndexGroupCommand):
@staticmethod
def make_requirement_preparer(
temp_build_dir, # type: TempDirectory
options, # type: Values
req_tracker, # type: RequirementTracker
download_dir=None, # type: str
wheel_download_dir=None, # type: str
):
# type: (...) -> RequirementPreparer
"""
Create a RequirementPreparer instance for the given parameters.
"""
temp_build_dir_path = temp_build_dir.path
assert temp_build_dir_path is not None
return RequirementPreparer(
build_dir=temp_build_dir_path,
src_dir=options.src_dir,
download_dir=download_dir,
wheel_download_dir=wheel_download_dir,
progress_bar=options.progress_bar,
build_isolation=options.build_isolation,
req_tracker=req_tracker,
)
@staticmethod
def make_resolver(
preparer, # type: RequirementPreparer
session, # type: PipSession
finder, # type: PackageFinder
options, # type: Values
wheel_cache=None, # type: Optional[WheelCache]
use_user_site=False, # type: bool
ignore_installed=True, # type: bool
ignore_requires_python=False, # type: bool
force_reinstall=False, # type: bool
upgrade_strategy="to-satisfy-only", # type: str
use_pep517=None, # type: Optional[bool]
py_version_info=None # type: Optional[Tuple[int, ...]]
):
# type: (...) -> Resolver
"""
Create a Resolver instance for the given parameters.
"""
make_install_req = partial(
install_req_from_req_string,
isolated=options.isolated_mode,
wheel_cache=wheel_cache,
use_pep517=use_pep517,
)
return Resolver(
preparer=preparer,
session=session,
finder=finder,
make_install_req=make_install_req,
use_user_site=use_user_site,
ignore_dependencies=options.ignore_dependencies,
ignore_installed=ignore_installed,
ignore_requires_python=ignore_requires_python,
force_reinstall=force_reinstall,
upgrade_strategy=upgrade_strategy,
py_version_info=py_version_info
)
def populate_requirement_set(
self,
requirement_set, # type: RequirementSet
args, # type: List[str]
options, # type: Values
finder, # type: PackageFinder
session, # type: PipSession
wheel_cache, # type: Optional[WheelCache]
):
# type: (...) -> None
"""
Marshal cmd line args into a requirement set.
"""
# NOTE: As a side-effect, options.require_hashes and
# requirement_set.require_hashes may be updated
for filename in options.constraints:
for req_to_add in parse_requirements(
filename,
constraint=True, finder=finder, options=options,
session=session, wheel_cache=wheel_cache):
req_to_add.is_direct = True
requirement_set.add_requirement(req_to_add)
for req in args:
req_to_add = install_req_from_line(
req, None, isolated=options.isolated_mode,
use_pep517=options.use_pep517,
wheel_cache=wheel_cache
)
req_to_add.is_direct = True
requirement_set.add_requirement(req_to_add)
for req in options.editables:
req_to_add = install_req_from_editable(
req,
isolated=options.isolated_mode,
use_pep517=options.use_pep517,
wheel_cache=wheel_cache
)
req_to_add.is_direct = True
requirement_set.add_requirement(req_to_add)
for filename in options.requirements:
for req_to_add in parse_requirements(
filename,
finder=finder, options=options, session=session,
wheel_cache=wheel_cache,
use_pep517=options.use_pep517):
req_to_add.is_direct = True
requirement_set.add_requirement(req_to_add)
# If --require-hashes was a line in a requirements file, tell
# RequirementSet about it:
requirement_set.require_hashes = options.require_hashes
if not (args or options.editables or options.requirements):
opts = {'name': self.name}
if options.find_links:
raise CommandError(
'You must give at least one requirement to %(name)s '
'(maybe you meant "pip %(name)s %(links)s"?)' %
dict(opts, links=' '.join(options.find_links)))
else:
raise CommandError(
'You must give at least one requirement to %(name)s '
'(see "pip help %(name)s")' % opts)
def _build_package_finder(
self,
options, # type: Values
session, # type: PipSession
target_python=None, # type: Optional[TargetPython]
ignore_requires_python=None, # type: Optional[bool]
):
# type: (...) -> PackageFinder
"""
Create a package finder appropriate to this requirement command.
:param ignore_requires_python: Whether to ignore incompatible
"Requires-Python" values in links. Defaults to False.
"""
link_collector = make_link_collector(session, options=options)
selection_prefs = SelectionPreferences(
allow_yanked=True,
format_control=options.format_control,
allow_all_prereleases=options.pre,
prefer_binary=options.prefer_binary,
ignore_requires_python=ignore_requires_python,
)
return PackageFinder.create(
link_collector=link_collector,
selection_prefs=selection_prefs,
target_python=target_python,
)

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@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
from __future__ import absolute_import
SUCCESS = 0
ERROR = 1
UNKNOWN_ERROR = 2
VIRTUALENV_NOT_FOUND = 3
PREVIOUS_BUILD_DIR_ERROR = 4
NO_MATCHES_FOUND = 23

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,548 @@
"""
The main purpose of this module is to expose LinkCollector.collect_links().
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import cgi
import itertools
import logging
import mimetypes
import os
from collections import OrderedDict
from pip._vendor import html5lib, requests
from pip._vendor.distlib.compat import unescape
from pip._vendor.requests.exceptions import HTTPError, RetryError, SSLError
from pip._vendor.six.moves.urllib import parse as urllib_parse
from pip._vendor.six.moves.urllib import request as urllib_request
from pip._internal.models.link import Link
from pip._internal.utils.filetypes import ARCHIVE_EXTENSIONS
from pip._internal.utils.misc import redact_auth_from_url
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.urls import path_to_url, url_to_path
from pip._internal.vcs import is_url, vcs
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import (
Callable, Dict, Iterable, List, MutableMapping, Optional, Sequence,
Tuple, Union,
)
import xml.etree.ElementTree
from pip._vendor.requests import Response
from pip._internal.models.search_scope import SearchScope
from pip._internal.network.session import PipSession
HTMLElement = xml.etree.ElementTree.Element
ResponseHeaders = MutableMapping[str, str]
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def _match_vcs_scheme(url):
# type: (str) -> Optional[str]
"""Look for VCS schemes in the URL.
Returns the matched VCS scheme, or None if there's no match.
"""
for scheme in vcs.schemes:
if url.lower().startswith(scheme) and url[len(scheme)] in '+:':
return scheme
return None
def _is_url_like_archive(url):
# type: (str) -> bool
"""Return whether the URL looks like an archive.
"""
filename = Link(url).filename
for bad_ext in ARCHIVE_EXTENSIONS:
if filename.endswith(bad_ext):
return True
return False
class _NotHTML(Exception):
def __init__(self, content_type, request_desc):
# type: (str, str) -> None
super(_NotHTML, self).__init__(content_type, request_desc)
self.content_type = content_type
self.request_desc = request_desc
def _ensure_html_header(response):
# type: (Response) -> None
"""Check the Content-Type header to ensure the response contains HTML.
Raises `_NotHTML` if the content type is not text/html.
"""
content_type = response.headers.get("Content-Type", "")
if not content_type.lower().startswith("text/html"):
raise _NotHTML(content_type, response.request.method)
class _NotHTTP(Exception):
pass
def _ensure_html_response(url, session):
# type: (str, PipSession) -> None
"""Send a HEAD request to the URL, and ensure the response contains HTML.
Raises `_NotHTTP` if the URL is not available for a HEAD request, or
`_NotHTML` if the content type is not text/html.
"""
scheme, netloc, path, query, fragment = urllib_parse.urlsplit(url)
if scheme not in {'http', 'https'}:
raise _NotHTTP()
resp = session.head(url, allow_redirects=True)
resp.raise_for_status()
_ensure_html_header(resp)
def _get_html_response(url, session):
# type: (str, PipSession) -> Response
"""Access an HTML page with GET, and return the response.
This consists of three parts:
1. If the URL looks suspiciously like an archive, send a HEAD first to
check the Content-Type is HTML, to avoid downloading a large file.
Raise `_NotHTTP` if the content type cannot be determined, or
`_NotHTML` if it is not HTML.
2. Actually perform the request. Raise HTTP exceptions on network failures.
3. Check the Content-Type header to make sure we got HTML, and raise
`_NotHTML` otherwise.
"""
if _is_url_like_archive(url):
_ensure_html_response(url, session=session)
logger.debug('Getting page %s', redact_auth_from_url(url))
resp = session.get(
url,
headers={
"Accept": "text/html",
# We don't want to blindly returned cached data for
# /simple/, because authors generally expecting that
# twine upload && pip install will function, but if
# they've done a pip install in the last ~10 minutes
# it won't. Thus by setting this to zero we will not
# blindly use any cached data, however the benefit of
# using max-age=0 instead of no-cache, is that we will
# still support conditional requests, so we will still
# minimize traffic sent in cases where the page hasn't
# changed at all, we will just always incur the round
# trip for the conditional GET now instead of only
# once per 10 minutes.
# For more information, please see pypa/pip#5670.
"Cache-Control": "max-age=0",
},
)
resp.raise_for_status()
# The check for archives above only works if the url ends with
# something that looks like an archive. However that is not a
# requirement of an url. Unless we issue a HEAD request on every
# url we cannot know ahead of time for sure if something is HTML
# or not. However we can check after we've downloaded it.
_ensure_html_header(resp)
return resp
def _get_encoding_from_headers(headers):
# type: (ResponseHeaders) -> Optional[str]
"""Determine if we have any encoding information in our headers.
"""
if headers and "Content-Type" in headers:
content_type, params = cgi.parse_header(headers["Content-Type"])
if "charset" in params:
return params['charset']
return None
def _determine_base_url(document, page_url):
# type: (HTMLElement, str) -> str
"""Determine the HTML document's base URL.
This looks for a ``<base>`` tag in the HTML document. If present, its href
attribute denotes the base URL of anchor tags in the document. If there is
no such tag (or if it does not have a valid href attribute), the HTML
file's URL is used as the base URL.
:param document: An HTML document representation. The current
implementation expects the result of ``html5lib.parse()``.
:param page_url: The URL of the HTML document.
"""
for base in document.findall(".//base"):
href = base.get("href")
if href is not None:
return href
return page_url
def _clean_link(url):
# type: (str) -> str
"""Makes sure a link is fully encoded. That is, if a ' ' shows up in
the link, it will be rewritten to %20 (while not over-quoting
% or other characters)."""
# Split the URL into parts according to the general structure
# `scheme://netloc/path;parameters?query#fragment`. Note that the
# `netloc` can be empty and the URI will then refer to a local
# filesystem path.
result = urllib_parse.urlparse(url)
# In both cases below we unquote prior to quoting to make sure
# nothing is double quoted.
if result.netloc == "":
# On Windows the path part might contain a drive letter which
# should not be quoted. On Linux where drive letters do not
# exist, the colon should be quoted. We rely on urllib.request
# to do the right thing here.
path = urllib_request.pathname2url(
urllib_request.url2pathname(result.path))
else:
# In addition to the `/` character we protect `@` so that
# revision strings in VCS URLs are properly parsed.
path = urllib_parse.quote(urllib_parse.unquote(result.path), safe="/@")
return urllib_parse.urlunparse(result._replace(path=path))
def _create_link_from_element(
anchor, # type: HTMLElement
page_url, # type: str
base_url, # type: str
):
# type: (...) -> Optional[Link]
"""
Convert an anchor element in a simple repository page to a Link.
"""
href = anchor.get("href")
if not href:
return None
url = _clean_link(urllib_parse.urljoin(base_url, href))
pyrequire = anchor.get('data-requires-python')
pyrequire = unescape(pyrequire) if pyrequire else None
yanked_reason = anchor.get('data-yanked')
if yanked_reason:
# This is a unicode string in Python 2 (and 3).
yanked_reason = unescape(yanked_reason)
link = Link(
url,
comes_from=page_url,
requires_python=pyrequire,
yanked_reason=yanked_reason,
)
return link
def parse_links(page):
# type: (HTMLPage) -> Iterable[Link]
"""
Parse an HTML document, and yield its anchor elements as Link objects.
"""
document = html5lib.parse(
page.content,
transport_encoding=page.encoding,
namespaceHTMLElements=False,
)
url = page.url
base_url = _determine_base_url(document, url)
for anchor in document.findall(".//a"):
link = _create_link_from_element(
anchor,
page_url=url,
base_url=base_url,
)
if link is None:
continue
yield link
class HTMLPage(object):
"""Represents one page, along with its URL"""
def __init__(
self,
content, # type: bytes
encoding, # type: Optional[str]
url, # type: str
):
# type: (...) -> None
"""
:param encoding: the encoding to decode the given content.
:param url: the URL from which the HTML was downloaded.
"""
self.content = content
self.encoding = encoding
self.url = url
def __str__(self):
return redact_auth_from_url(self.url)
def _handle_get_page_fail(
link, # type: Link
reason, # type: Union[str, Exception]
meth=None # type: Optional[Callable[..., None]]
):
# type: (...) -> None
if meth is None:
meth = logger.debug
meth("Could not fetch URL %s: %s - skipping", link, reason)
def _make_html_page(response):
# type: (Response) -> HTMLPage
encoding = _get_encoding_from_headers(response.headers)
return HTMLPage(response.content, encoding=encoding, url=response.url)
def _get_html_page(link, session=None):
# type: (Link, Optional[PipSession]) -> Optional[HTMLPage]
if session is None:
raise TypeError(
"_get_html_page() missing 1 required keyword argument: 'session'"
)
url = link.url.split('#', 1)[0]
# Check for VCS schemes that do not support lookup as web pages.
vcs_scheme = _match_vcs_scheme(url)
if vcs_scheme:
logger.debug('Cannot look at %s URL %s', vcs_scheme, link)
return None
# Tack index.html onto file:// URLs that point to directories
scheme, _, path, _, _, _ = urllib_parse.urlparse(url)
if (scheme == 'file' and os.path.isdir(urllib_request.url2pathname(path))):
# add trailing slash if not present so urljoin doesn't trim
# final segment
if not url.endswith('/'):
url += '/'
url = urllib_parse.urljoin(url, 'index.html')
logger.debug(' file: URL is directory, getting %s', url)
try:
resp = _get_html_response(url, session=session)
except _NotHTTP:
logger.debug(
'Skipping page %s because it looks like an archive, and cannot '
'be checked by HEAD.', link,
)
except _NotHTML as exc:
logger.debug(
'Skipping page %s because the %s request got Content-Type: %s',
link, exc.request_desc, exc.content_type,
)
except HTTPError as exc:
_handle_get_page_fail(link, exc)
except RetryError as exc:
_handle_get_page_fail(link, exc)
except SSLError as exc:
reason = "There was a problem confirming the ssl certificate: "
reason += str(exc)
_handle_get_page_fail(link, reason, meth=logger.info)
except requests.ConnectionError as exc:
_handle_get_page_fail(link, "connection error: %s" % exc)
except requests.Timeout:
_handle_get_page_fail(link, "timed out")
else:
return _make_html_page(resp)
return None
def _remove_duplicate_links(links):
# type: (Iterable[Link]) -> List[Link]
"""
Return a list of links, with duplicates removed and ordering preserved.
"""
# We preserve the ordering when removing duplicates because we can.
return list(OrderedDict.fromkeys(links))
def group_locations(locations, expand_dir=False):
# type: (Sequence[str], bool) -> Tuple[List[str], List[str]]
"""
Divide a list of locations into two groups: "files" (archives) and "urls."
:return: A pair of lists (files, urls).
"""
files = []
urls = []
# puts the url for the given file path into the appropriate list
def sort_path(path):
url = path_to_url(path)
if mimetypes.guess_type(url, strict=False)[0] == 'text/html':
urls.append(url)
else:
files.append(url)
for url in locations:
is_local_path = os.path.exists(url)
is_file_url = url.startswith('file:')
if is_local_path or is_file_url:
if is_local_path:
path = url
else:
path = url_to_path(url)
if os.path.isdir(path):
if expand_dir:
path = os.path.realpath(path)
for item in os.listdir(path):
sort_path(os.path.join(path, item))
elif is_file_url:
urls.append(url)
else:
logger.warning(
"Path '{0}' is ignored: "
"it is a directory.".format(path),
)
elif os.path.isfile(path):
sort_path(path)
else:
logger.warning(
"Url '%s' is ignored: it is neither a file "
"nor a directory.", url,
)
elif is_url(url):
# Only add url with clear scheme
urls.append(url)
else:
logger.warning(
"Url '%s' is ignored. It is either a non-existing "
"path or lacks a specific scheme.", url,
)
return files, urls
class CollectedLinks(object):
"""
Encapsulates all the Link objects collected by a call to
LinkCollector.collect_links(), stored separately as--
(1) links from the configured file locations,
(2) links from the configured find_links, and
(3) a dict mapping HTML page url to links from that page.
"""
def __init__(
self,
files, # type: List[Link]
find_links, # type: List[Link]
pages, # type: Dict[str, List[Link]]
):
# type: (...) -> None
"""
:param files: Links from file locations.
:param find_links: Links from find_links.
:param pages: A dict mapping HTML page url to links from that page.
"""
self.files = files
self.find_links = find_links
self.pages = pages
class LinkCollector(object):
"""
Responsible for collecting Link objects from all configured locations,
making network requests as needed.
The class's main method is its collect_links() method.
"""
def __init__(
self,
session, # type: PipSession
search_scope, # type: SearchScope
):
# type: (...) -> None
self.search_scope = search_scope
self.session = session
@property
def find_links(self):
# type: () -> List[str]
return self.search_scope.find_links
def _get_pages(self, locations):
# type: (Iterable[Link]) -> Iterable[HTMLPage]
"""
Yields (page, page_url) from the given locations, skipping
locations that have errors.
"""
for location in locations:
page = _get_html_page(location, session=self.session)
if page is None:
continue
yield page
def collect_links(self, project_name):
# type: (str) -> CollectedLinks
"""Find all available links for the given project name.
:return: All the Link objects (unfiltered), as a CollectedLinks object.
"""
search_scope = self.search_scope
index_locations = search_scope.get_index_urls_locations(project_name)
index_file_loc, index_url_loc = group_locations(index_locations)
fl_file_loc, fl_url_loc = group_locations(
self.find_links, expand_dir=True,
)
file_links = [
Link(url) for url in itertools.chain(index_file_loc, fl_file_loc)
]
# We trust every directly linked archive in find_links
find_link_links = [Link(url, '-f') for url in self.find_links]
# We trust every url that the user has given us whether it was given
# via --index-url or --find-links.
# We want to filter out anything that does not have a secure origin.
url_locations = [
link for link in itertools.chain(
(Link(url) for url in index_url_loc),
(Link(url) for url in fl_url_loc),
)
if self.session.is_secure_origin(link)
]
url_locations = _remove_duplicate_links(url_locations)
lines = [
'{} location(s) to search for versions of {}:'.format(
len(url_locations), project_name,
),
]
for link in url_locations:
lines.append('* {}'.format(link))
logger.debug('\n'.join(lines))
pages_links = {}
for page in self._get_pages(url_locations):
pages_links[page.url] = list(parse_links(page))
return CollectedLinks(
files=file_links,
find_links=find_link_links,
pages=pages_links,
)

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@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
"""
Package containing all pip commands
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import importlib
from collections import OrderedDict, namedtuple
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Any
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
CommandInfo = namedtuple('CommandInfo', 'module_path, class_name, summary')
# The ordering matters for help display.
# Also, even though the module path starts with the same
# "pip._internal.commands" prefix in each case, we include the full path
# because it makes testing easier (specifically when modifying commands_dict
# in test setup / teardown by adding info for a FakeCommand class defined
# in a test-related module).
# Finally, we need to pass an iterable of pairs here rather than a dict
# so that the ordering won't be lost when using Python 2.7.
commands_dict = OrderedDict([
('install', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.install', 'InstallCommand',
'Install packages.',
)),
('download', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.download', 'DownloadCommand',
'Download packages.',
)),
('uninstall', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.uninstall', 'UninstallCommand',
'Uninstall packages.',
)),
('freeze', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.freeze', 'FreezeCommand',
'Output installed packages in requirements format.',
)),
('list', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.list', 'ListCommand',
'List installed packages.',
)),
('show', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.show', 'ShowCommand',
'Show information about installed packages.',
)),
('check', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.check', 'CheckCommand',
'Verify installed packages have compatible dependencies.',
)),
('config', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.configuration', 'ConfigurationCommand',
'Manage local and global configuration.',
)),
('search', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.search', 'SearchCommand',
'Search PyPI for packages.',
)),
('wheel', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.wheel', 'WheelCommand',
'Build wheels from your requirements.',
)),
('hash', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.hash', 'HashCommand',
'Compute hashes of package archives.',
)),
('completion', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.completion', 'CompletionCommand',
'A helper command used for command completion.',
)),
('debug', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.debug', 'DebugCommand',
'Show information useful for debugging.',
)),
('help', CommandInfo(
'pip._internal.commands.help', 'HelpCommand',
'Show help for commands.',
)),
]) # type: OrderedDict[str, CommandInfo]
def create_command(name, **kwargs):
# type: (str, **Any) -> Command
"""
Create an instance of the Command class with the given name.
"""
module_path, class_name, summary = commands_dict[name]
module = importlib.import_module(module_path)
command_class = getattr(module, class_name)
command = command_class(name=name, summary=summary, **kwargs)
return command
def get_similar_commands(name):
"""Command name auto-correct."""
from difflib import get_close_matches
name = name.lower()
close_commands = get_close_matches(name, commands_dict.keys())
if close_commands:
return close_commands[0]
else:
return False

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import logging
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
from pip._internal.operations.check import (
check_package_set,
create_package_set_from_installed,
)
from pip._internal.utils.misc import write_output
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class CheckCommand(Command):
"""Verify installed packages have compatible dependencies."""
usage = """
%prog [options]"""
def run(self, options, args):
package_set, parsing_probs = create_package_set_from_installed()
missing, conflicting = check_package_set(package_set)
for project_name in missing:
version = package_set[project_name].version
for dependency in missing[project_name]:
write_output(
"%s %s requires %s, which is not installed.",
project_name, version, dependency[0],
)
for project_name in conflicting:
version = package_set[project_name].version
for dep_name, dep_version, req in conflicting[project_name]:
write_output(
"%s %s has requirement %s, but you have %s %s.",
project_name, version, req, dep_name, dep_version,
)
if missing or conflicting or parsing_probs:
return 1
else:
write_output("No broken requirements found.")

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import sys
import textwrap
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
from pip._internal.utils.misc import get_prog
BASE_COMPLETION = """
# pip %(shell)s completion start%(script)s# pip %(shell)s completion end
"""
COMPLETION_SCRIPTS = {
'bash': """
_pip_completion()
{
COMPREPLY=( $( COMP_WORDS="${COMP_WORDS[*]}" \\
COMP_CWORD=$COMP_CWORD \\
PIP_AUTO_COMPLETE=1 $1 2>/dev/null ) )
}
complete -o default -F _pip_completion %(prog)s
""",
'zsh': """
function _pip_completion {
local words cword
read -Ac words
read -cn cword
reply=( $( COMP_WORDS="$words[*]" \\
COMP_CWORD=$(( cword-1 )) \\
PIP_AUTO_COMPLETE=1 $words[1] 2>/dev/null ))
}
compctl -K _pip_completion %(prog)s
""",
'fish': """
function __fish_complete_pip
set -lx COMP_WORDS (commandline -o) ""
set -lx COMP_CWORD ( \\
math (contains -i -- (commandline -t) $COMP_WORDS)-1 \\
)
set -lx PIP_AUTO_COMPLETE 1
string split \\ -- (eval $COMP_WORDS[1])
end
complete -fa "(__fish_complete_pip)" -c %(prog)s
""",
}
class CompletionCommand(Command):
"""A helper command to be used for command completion."""
ignore_require_venv = True
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
super(CompletionCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kw)
cmd_opts = self.cmd_opts
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--bash', '-b',
action='store_const',
const='bash',
dest='shell',
help='Emit completion code for bash')
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--zsh', '-z',
action='store_const',
const='zsh',
dest='shell',
help='Emit completion code for zsh')
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--fish', '-f',
action='store_const',
const='fish',
dest='shell',
help='Emit completion code for fish')
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, cmd_opts)
def run(self, options, args):
"""Prints the completion code of the given shell"""
shells = COMPLETION_SCRIPTS.keys()
shell_options = ['--' + shell for shell in sorted(shells)]
if options.shell in shells:
script = textwrap.dedent(
COMPLETION_SCRIPTS.get(options.shell, '') % {
'prog': get_prog(),
}
)
print(BASE_COMPLETION % {'script': script, 'shell': options.shell})
else:
sys.stderr.write(
'ERROR: You must pass %s\n' % ' or '.join(shell_options)
)

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import logging
import os
import subprocess
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import ERROR, SUCCESS
from pip._internal.configuration import (
Configuration,
get_configuration_files,
kinds,
)
from pip._internal.exceptions import PipError
from pip._internal.utils.misc import get_prog, write_output
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class ConfigurationCommand(Command):
"""Manage local and global configuration.
Subcommands:
list: List the active configuration (or from the file specified)
edit: Edit the configuration file in an editor
get: Get the value associated with name
set: Set the name=value
unset: Unset the value associated with name
If none of --user, --global and --site are passed, a virtual
environment configuration file is used if one is active and the file
exists. Otherwise, all modifications happen on the to the user file by
default.
"""
ignore_require_venv = True
usage = """
%prog [<file-option>] list
%prog [<file-option>] [--editor <editor-path>] edit
%prog [<file-option>] get name
%prog [<file-option>] set name value
%prog [<file-option>] unset name
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(ConfigurationCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.configuration = None
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'--editor',
dest='editor',
action='store',
default=None,
help=(
'Editor to use to edit the file. Uses VISUAL or EDITOR '
'environment variables if not provided.'
)
)
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'--global',
dest='global_file',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='Use the system-wide configuration file only'
)
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'--user',
dest='user_file',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='Use the user configuration file only'
)
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'--site',
dest='site_file',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='Use the current environment configuration file only'
)
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, self.cmd_opts)
def run(self, options, args):
handlers = {
"list": self.list_values,
"edit": self.open_in_editor,
"get": self.get_name,
"set": self.set_name_value,
"unset": self.unset_name
}
# Determine action
if not args or args[0] not in handlers:
logger.error("Need an action ({}) to perform.".format(
", ".join(sorted(handlers)))
)
return ERROR
action = args[0]
# Determine which configuration files are to be loaded
# Depends on whether the command is modifying.
try:
load_only = self._determine_file(
options, need_value=(action in ["get", "set", "unset", "edit"])
)
except PipError as e:
logger.error(e.args[0])
return ERROR
# Load a new configuration
self.configuration = Configuration(
isolated=options.isolated_mode, load_only=load_only
)
self.configuration.load()
# Error handling happens here, not in the action-handlers.
try:
handlers[action](options, args[1:])
except PipError as e:
logger.error(e.args[0])
return ERROR
return SUCCESS
def _determine_file(self, options, need_value):
file_options = [key for key, value in (
(kinds.USER, options.user_file),
(kinds.GLOBAL, options.global_file),
(kinds.SITE, options.site_file),
) if value]
if not file_options:
if not need_value:
return None
# Default to user, unless there's a site file.
elif any(
os.path.exists(site_config_file)
for site_config_file in get_configuration_files()[kinds.SITE]
):
return kinds.SITE
else:
return kinds.USER
elif len(file_options) == 1:
return file_options[0]
raise PipError(
"Need exactly one file to operate upon "
"(--user, --site, --global) to perform."
)
def list_values(self, options, args):
self._get_n_args(args, "list", n=0)
for key, value in sorted(self.configuration.items()):
write_output("%s=%r", key, value)
def get_name(self, options, args):
key = self._get_n_args(args, "get [name]", n=1)
value = self.configuration.get_value(key)
write_output("%s", value)
def set_name_value(self, options, args):
key, value = self._get_n_args(args, "set [name] [value]", n=2)
self.configuration.set_value(key, value)
self._save_configuration()
def unset_name(self, options, args):
key = self._get_n_args(args, "unset [name]", n=1)
self.configuration.unset_value(key)
self._save_configuration()
def open_in_editor(self, options, args):
editor = self._determine_editor(options)
fname = self.configuration.get_file_to_edit()
if fname is None:
raise PipError("Could not determine appropriate file.")
try:
subprocess.check_call([editor, fname])
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
raise PipError(
"Editor Subprocess exited with exit code {}"
.format(e.returncode)
)
def _get_n_args(self, args, example, n):
"""Helper to make sure the command got the right number of arguments
"""
if len(args) != n:
msg = (
'Got unexpected number of arguments, expected {}. '
'(example: "{} config {}")'
).format(n, get_prog(), example)
raise PipError(msg)
if n == 1:
return args[0]
else:
return args
def _save_configuration(self):
# We successfully ran a modifying command. Need to save the
# configuration.
try:
self.configuration.save()
except Exception:
logger.error(
"Unable to save configuration. Please report this as a bug.",
exc_info=1
)
raise PipError("Internal Error.")
def _determine_editor(self, options):
if options.editor is not None:
return options.editor
elif "VISUAL" in os.environ:
return os.environ["VISUAL"]
elif "EDITOR" in os.environ:
return os.environ["EDITOR"]
else:
raise PipError("Could not determine editor to use.")

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import locale
import logging
import sys
from pip._internal.cli import cmdoptions
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
from pip._internal.cli.cmdoptions import make_target_python
from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import SUCCESS
from pip._internal.utils.logging import indent_log
from pip._internal.utils.misc import get_pip_version
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.wheel import format_tag
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Any, List
from optparse import Values
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def show_value(name, value):
# type: (str, str) -> None
logger.info('{}: {}'.format(name, value))
def show_sys_implementation():
# type: () -> None
logger.info('sys.implementation:')
if hasattr(sys, 'implementation'):
implementation = sys.implementation # type: ignore
implementation_name = implementation.name
else:
implementation_name = ''
with indent_log():
show_value('name', implementation_name)
def show_tags(options):
# type: (Values) -> None
tag_limit = 10
target_python = make_target_python(options)
tags = target_python.get_tags()
# Display the target options that were explicitly provided.
formatted_target = target_python.format_given()
suffix = ''
if formatted_target:
suffix = ' (target: {})'.format(formatted_target)
msg = 'Compatible tags: {}{}'.format(len(tags), suffix)
logger.info(msg)
if options.verbose < 1 and len(tags) > tag_limit:
tags_limited = True
tags = tags[:tag_limit]
else:
tags_limited = False
with indent_log():
for tag in tags:
logger.info(format_tag(tag))
if tags_limited:
msg = (
'...\n'
'[First {tag_limit} tags shown. Pass --verbose to show all.]'
).format(tag_limit=tag_limit)
logger.info(msg)
class DebugCommand(Command):
"""
Display debug information.
"""
usage = """
%prog <options>"""
ignore_require_venv = True
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
super(DebugCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kw)
cmd_opts = self.cmd_opts
cmdoptions.add_target_python_options(cmd_opts)
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, cmd_opts)
def run(self, options, args):
# type: (Values, List[Any]) -> int
logger.warning(
"This command is only meant for debugging. "
"Do not use this with automation for parsing and getting these "
"details, since the output and options of this command may "
"change without notice."
)
show_value('pip version', get_pip_version())
show_value('sys.version', sys.version)
show_value('sys.executable', sys.executable)
show_value('sys.getdefaultencoding', sys.getdefaultencoding())
show_value('sys.getfilesystemencoding', sys.getfilesystemencoding())
show_value(
'locale.getpreferredencoding', locale.getpreferredencoding(),
)
show_value('sys.platform', sys.platform)
show_sys_implementation()
show_tags(options)
return SUCCESS

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import logging
import os
from pip._internal.cli import cmdoptions
from pip._internal.cli.cmdoptions import make_target_python
from pip._internal.cli.req_command import RequirementCommand
from pip._internal.req import RequirementSet
from pip._internal.req.req_tracker import RequirementTracker
from pip._internal.utils.filesystem import check_path_owner
from pip._internal.utils.misc import ensure_dir, normalize_path, write_output
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import TempDirectory
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class DownloadCommand(RequirementCommand):
"""
Download packages from:
- PyPI (and other indexes) using requirement specifiers.
- VCS project urls.
- Local project directories.
- Local or remote source archives.
pip also supports downloading from "requirements files", which provide
an easy way to specify a whole environment to be downloaded.
"""
usage = """
%prog [options] <requirement specifier> [package-index-options] ...
%prog [options] -r <requirements file> [package-index-options] ...
%prog [options] <vcs project url> ...
%prog [options] <local project path> ...
%prog [options] <archive url/path> ..."""
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
super(DownloadCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kw)
cmd_opts = self.cmd_opts
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.constraints())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.requirements())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.build_dir())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_deps())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.global_options())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_binary())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.only_binary())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.prefer_binary())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.src())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.pre())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_clean())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.require_hashes())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.progress_bar())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_build_isolation())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.use_pep517())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_use_pep517())
cmd_opts.add_option(
'-d', '--dest', '--destination-dir', '--destination-directory',
dest='download_dir',
metavar='dir',
default=os.curdir,
help=("Download packages into <dir>."),
)
cmdoptions.add_target_python_options(cmd_opts)
index_opts = cmdoptions.make_option_group(
cmdoptions.index_group,
self.parser,
)
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, index_opts)
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, cmd_opts)
def run(self, options, args):
options.ignore_installed = True
# editable doesn't really make sense for `pip download`, but the bowels
# of the RequirementSet code require that property.
options.editables = []
cmdoptions.check_dist_restriction(options)
options.src_dir = os.path.abspath(options.src_dir)
options.download_dir = normalize_path(options.download_dir)
ensure_dir(options.download_dir)
session = self.get_default_session(options)
target_python = make_target_python(options)
finder = self._build_package_finder(
options=options,
session=session,
target_python=target_python,
)
build_delete = (not (options.no_clean or options.build_dir))
if options.cache_dir and not check_path_owner(options.cache_dir):
logger.warning(
"The directory '%s' or its parent directory is not owned "
"by the current user and caching wheels has been "
"disabled. check the permissions and owner of that "
"directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want "
"sudo's -H flag.",
options.cache_dir,
)
options.cache_dir = None
with RequirementTracker() as req_tracker, TempDirectory(
options.build_dir, delete=build_delete, kind="download"
) as directory:
requirement_set = RequirementSet(
require_hashes=options.require_hashes,
)
self.populate_requirement_set(
requirement_set,
args,
options,
finder,
session,
None
)
preparer = self.make_requirement_preparer(
temp_build_dir=directory,
options=options,
req_tracker=req_tracker,
download_dir=options.download_dir,
)
resolver = self.make_resolver(
preparer=preparer,
finder=finder,
session=session,
options=options,
py_version_info=options.python_version,
)
resolver.resolve(requirement_set)
downloaded = ' '.join([
req.name for req in requirement_set.successfully_downloaded
])
if downloaded:
write_output('Successfully downloaded %s', downloaded)
# Clean up
if not options.no_clean:
requirement_set.cleanup_files()
return requirement_set

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import sys
from pip._internal.cache import WheelCache
from pip._internal.cli import cmdoptions
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
from pip._internal.models.format_control import FormatControl
from pip._internal.operations.freeze import freeze
from pip._internal.utils.compat import stdlib_pkgs
DEV_PKGS = {'pip', 'setuptools', 'distribute', 'wheel'}
class FreezeCommand(Command):
"""
Output installed packages in requirements format.
packages are listed in a case-insensitive sorted order.
"""
usage = """
%prog [options]"""
log_streams = ("ext://sys.stderr", "ext://sys.stderr")
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
super(FreezeCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kw)
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'-r', '--requirement',
dest='requirements',
action='append',
default=[],
metavar='file',
help="Use the order in the given requirements file and its "
"comments when generating output. This option can be "
"used multiple times.")
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'-f', '--find-links',
dest='find_links',
action='append',
default=[],
metavar='URL',
help='URL for finding packages, which will be added to the '
'output.')
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'-l', '--local',
dest='local',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='If in a virtualenv that has global access, do not output '
'globally-installed packages.')
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'--user',
dest='user',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='Only output packages installed in user-site.')
self.cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.list_path())
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'--all',
dest='freeze_all',
action='store_true',
help='Do not skip these packages in the output:'
' %s' % ', '.join(DEV_PKGS))
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'--exclude-editable',
dest='exclude_editable',
action='store_true',
help='Exclude editable package from output.')
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, self.cmd_opts)
def run(self, options, args):
format_control = FormatControl(set(), set())
wheel_cache = WheelCache(options.cache_dir, format_control)
skip = set(stdlib_pkgs)
if not options.freeze_all:
skip.update(DEV_PKGS)
cmdoptions.check_list_path_option(options)
freeze_kwargs = dict(
requirement=options.requirements,
find_links=options.find_links,
local_only=options.local,
user_only=options.user,
paths=options.path,
skip_regex=options.skip_requirements_regex,
isolated=options.isolated_mode,
wheel_cache=wheel_cache,
skip=skip,
exclude_editable=options.exclude_editable,
)
try:
for line in freeze(**freeze_kwargs):
sys.stdout.write(line + '\n')
finally:
wheel_cache.cleanup()

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import hashlib
import logging
import sys
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import ERROR
from pip._internal.utils.hashes import FAVORITE_HASH, STRONG_HASHES
from pip._internal.utils.misc import read_chunks, write_output
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class HashCommand(Command):
"""
Compute a hash of a local package archive.
These can be used with --hash in a requirements file to do repeatable
installs.
"""
usage = '%prog [options] <file> ...'
ignore_require_venv = True
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
super(HashCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kw)
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'-a', '--algorithm',
dest='algorithm',
choices=STRONG_HASHES,
action='store',
default=FAVORITE_HASH,
help='The hash algorithm to use: one of %s' %
', '.join(STRONG_HASHES))
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, self.cmd_opts)
def run(self, options, args):
if not args:
self.parser.print_usage(sys.stderr)
return ERROR
algorithm = options.algorithm
for path in args:
write_output('%s:\n--hash=%s:%s',
path, algorithm, _hash_of_file(path, algorithm))
def _hash_of_file(path, algorithm):
"""Return the hash digest of a file."""
with open(path, 'rb') as archive:
hash = hashlib.new(algorithm)
for chunk in read_chunks(archive):
hash.update(chunk)
return hash.hexdigest()

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import SUCCESS
from pip._internal.exceptions import CommandError
class HelpCommand(Command):
"""Show help for commands"""
usage = """
%prog <command>"""
ignore_require_venv = True
def run(self, options, args):
from pip._internal.commands import (
commands_dict, create_command, get_similar_commands,
)
try:
# 'pip help' with no args is handled by pip.__init__.parseopt()
cmd_name = args[0] # the command we need help for
except IndexError:
return SUCCESS
if cmd_name not in commands_dict:
guess = get_similar_commands(cmd_name)
msg = ['unknown command "%s"' % cmd_name]
if guess:
msg.append('maybe you meant "%s"' % guess)
raise CommandError(' - '.join(msg))
command = create_command(cmd_name)
command.parser.print_help()
return SUCCESS

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@@ -0,0 +1,631 @@
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# It's included for now because without it InstallCommand.run() has a
# couple errors where we have to know req.name is str rather than
# Optional[str] for the InstallRequirement req.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import errno
import logging
import operator
import os
import shutil
from optparse import SUPPRESS_HELP
from pip._vendor import pkg_resources
from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name
from pip._internal.cache import WheelCache
from pip._internal.cli import cmdoptions
from pip._internal.cli.cmdoptions import make_target_python
from pip._internal.cli.req_command import RequirementCommand
from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import ERROR, SUCCESS
from pip._internal.exceptions import (
CommandError,
InstallationError,
PreviousBuildDirError,
)
from pip._internal.locations import distutils_scheme
from pip._internal.operations.check import check_install_conflicts
from pip._internal.req import RequirementSet, install_given_reqs
from pip._internal.req.req_tracker import RequirementTracker
from pip._internal.utils.filesystem import check_path_owner
from pip._internal.utils.misc import (
ensure_dir,
get_installed_version,
protect_pip_from_modification_on_windows,
write_output,
)
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import TempDirectory
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.virtualenv import virtualenv_no_global
from pip._internal.wheel import WheelBuilder
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from optparse import Values
from typing import Any, List, Optional
from pip._internal.models.format_control import FormatControl
from pip._internal.req.req_install import InstallRequirement
from pip._internal.wheel import BinaryAllowedPredicate
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def is_wheel_installed():
"""
Return whether the wheel package is installed.
"""
try:
import wheel # noqa: F401
except ImportError:
return False
return True
def build_wheels(
builder, # type: WheelBuilder
pep517_requirements, # type: List[InstallRequirement]
legacy_requirements, # type: List[InstallRequirement]
):
# type: (...) -> List[InstallRequirement]
"""
Build wheels for requirements, depending on whether wheel is installed.
"""
# We don't build wheels for legacy requirements if wheel is not installed.
should_build_legacy = is_wheel_installed()
# Always build PEP 517 requirements
build_failures = builder.build(
pep517_requirements,
should_unpack=True,
)
if should_build_legacy:
# We don't care about failures building legacy
# requirements, as we'll fall through to a direct
# install for those.
builder.build(
legacy_requirements,
should_unpack=True,
)
return build_failures
def get_check_binary_allowed(format_control):
# type: (FormatControl) -> BinaryAllowedPredicate
def check_binary_allowed(req):
# type: (InstallRequirement) -> bool
if req.use_pep517:
return True
canonical_name = canonicalize_name(req.name)
allowed_formats = format_control.get_allowed_formats(canonical_name)
return "binary" in allowed_formats
return check_binary_allowed
class InstallCommand(RequirementCommand):
"""
Install packages from:
- PyPI (and other indexes) using requirement specifiers.
- VCS project urls.
- Local project directories.
- Local or remote source archives.
pip also supports installing from "requirements files", which provide
an easy way to specify a whole environment to be installed.
"""
usage = """
%prog [options] <requirement specifier> [package-index-options] ...
%prog [options] -r <requirements file> [package-index-options] ...
%prog [options] [-e] <vcs project url> ...
%prog [options] [-e] <local project path> ...
%prog [options] <archive url/path> ..."""
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
super(InstallCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kw)
cmd_opts = self.cmd_opts
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.requirements())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.constraints())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_deps())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.pre())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.editable())
cmd_opts.add_option(
'-t', '--target',
dest='target_dir',
metavar='dir',
default=None,
help='Install packages into <dir>. '
'By default this will not replace existing files/folders in '
'<dir>. Use --upgrade to replace existing packages in <dir> '
'with new versions.'
)
cmdoptions.add_target_python_options(cmd_opts)
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--user',
dest='use_user_site',
action='store_true',
help="Install to the Python user install directory for your "
"platform. Typically ~/.local/, or %APPDATA%\\Python on "
"Windows. (See the Python documentation for site.USER_BASE "
"for full details.)")
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--no-user',
dest='use_user_site',
action='store_false',
help=SUPPRESS_HELP)
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--root',
dest='root_path',
metavar='dir',
default=None,
help="Install everything relative to this alternate root "
"directory.")
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--prefix',
dest='prefix_path',
metavar='dir',
default=None,
help="Installation prefix where lib, bin and other top-level "
"folders are placed")
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.build_dir())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.src())
cmd_opts.add_option(
'-U', '--upgrade',
dest='upgrade',
action='store_true',
help='Upgrade all specified packages to the newest available '
'version. The handling of dependencies depends on the '
'upgrade-strategy used.'
)
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--upgrade-strategy',
dest='upgrade_strategy',
default='only-if-needed',
choices=['only-if-needed', 'eager'],
help='Determines how dependency upgrading should be handled '
'[default: %default]. '
'"eager" - dependencies are upgraded regardless of '
'whether the currently installed version satisfies the '
'requirements of the upgraded package(s). '
'"only-if-needed" - are upgraded only when they do not '
'satisfy the requirements of the upgraded package(s).'
)
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--force-reinstall',
dest='force_reinstall',
action='store_true',
help='Reinstall all packages even if they are already '
'up-to-date.')
cmd_opts.add_option(
'-I', '--ignore-installed',
dest='ignore_installed',
action='store_true',
help='Ignore the installed packages, overwriting them. '
'This can break your system if the existing package '
'is of a different version or was installed '
'with a different package manager!'
)
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.ignore_requires_python())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_build_isolation())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.use_pep517())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_use_pep517())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.install_options())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.global_options())
cmd_opts.add_option(
"--compile",
action="store_true",
dest="compile",
default=True,
help="Compile Python source files to bytecode",
)
cmd_opts.add_option(
"--no-compile",
action="store_false",
dest="compile",
help="Do not compile Python source files to bytecode",
)
cmd_opts.add_option(
"--no-warn-script-location",
action="store_false",
dest="warn_script_location",
default=True,
help="Do not warn when installing scripts outside PATH",
)
cmd_opts.add_option(
"--no-warn-conflicts",
action="store_false",
dest="warn_about_conflicts",
default=True,
help="Do not warn about broken dependencies",
)
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_binary())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.only_binary())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.prefer_binary())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_clean())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.require_hashes())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.progress_bar())
index_opts = cmdoptions.make_option_group(
cmdoptions.index_group,
self.parser,
)
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, index_opts)
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, cmd_opts)
def run(self, options, args):
# type: (Values, List[Any]) -> int
cmdoptions.check_install_build_global(options)
upgrade_strategy = "to-satisfy-only"
if options.upgrade:
upgrade_strategy = options.upgrade_strategy
if options.build_dir:
options.build_dir = os.path.abspath(options.build_dir)
cmdoptions.check_dist_restriction(options, check_target=True)
options.src_dir = os.path.abspath(options.src_dir)
install_options = options.install_options or []
if options.use_user_site:
if options.prefix_path:
raise CommandError(
"Can not combine '--user' and '--prefix' as they imply "
"different installation locations"
)
if virtualenv_no_global():
raise InstallationError(
"Can not perform a '--user' install. User site-packages "
"are not visible in this virtualenv."
)
install_options.append('--user')
install_options.append('--prefix=')
target_temp_dir = None # type: Optional[TempDirectory]
target_temp_dir_path = None # type: Optional[str]
if options.target_dir:
options.ignore_installed = True
options.target_dir = os.path.abspath(options.target_dir)
if (os.path.exists(options.target_dir) and not
os.path.isdir(options.target_dir)):
raise CommandError(
"Target path exists but is not a directory, will not "
"continue."
)
# Create a target directory for using with the target option
target_temp_dir = TempDirectory(kind="target")
target_temp_dir_path = target_temp_dir.path
install_options.append('--home=' + target_temp_dir_path)
global_options = options.global_options or []
session = self.get_default_session(options)
target_python = make_target_python(options)
finder = self._build_package_finder(
options=options,
session=session,
target_python=target_python,
ignore_requires_python=options.ignore_requires_python,
)
build_delete = (not (options.no_clean or options.build_dir))
wheel_cache = WheelCache(options.cache_dir, options.format_control)
if options.cache_dir and not check_path_owner(options.cache_dir):
logger.warning(
"The directory '%s' or its parent directory is not owned "
"by the current user and caching wheels has been "
"disabled. check the permissions and owner of that "
"directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want "
"sudo's -H flag.",
options.cache_dir,
)
options.cache_dir = None
with RequirementTracker() as req_tracker, TempDirectory(
options.build_dir, delete=build_delete, kind="install"
) as directory:
requirement_set = RequirementSet(
require_hashes=options.require_hashes,
check_supported_wheels=not options.target_dir,
)
try:
self.populate_requirement_set(
requirement_set, args, options, finder, session,
wheel_cache
)
preparer = self.make_requirement_preparer(
temp_build_dir=directory,
options=options,
req_tracker=req_tracker,
)
resolver = self.make_resolver(
preparer=preparer,
finder=finder,
session=session,
options=options,
wheel_cache=wheel_cache,
use_user_site=options.use_user_site,
ignore_installed=options.ignore_installed,
ignore_requires_python=options.ignore_requires_python,
force_reinstall=options.force_reinstall,
upgrade_strategy=upgrade_strategy,
use_pep517=options.use_pep517,
)
resolver.resolve(requirement_set)
try:
pip_req = requirement_set.get_requirement("pip")
except KeyError:
modifying_pip = None
else:
# If we're not replacing an already installed pip,
# we're not modifying it.
modifying_pip = pip_req.satisfied_by is None
protect_pip_from_modification_on_windows(
modifying_pip=modifying_pip
)
check_binary_allowed = get_check_binary_allowed(
finder.format_control
)
# Consider legacy and PEP517-using requirements separately
legacy_requirements = []
pep517_requirements = []
for req in requirement_set.requirements.values():
if req.use_pep517:
pep517_requirements.append(req)
else:
legacy_requirements.append(req)
wheel_builder = WheelBuilder(
preparer, wheel_cache,
build_options=[], global_options=[],
check_binary_allowed=check_binary_allowed,
)
build_failures = build_wheels(
builder=wheel_builder,
pep517_requirements=pep517_requirements,
legacy_requirements=legacy_requirements,
)
# If we're using PEP 517, we cannot do a direct install
# so we fail here.
if build_failures:
raise InstallationError(
"Could not build wheels for {} which use"
" PEP 517 and cannot be installed directly".format(
", ".join(r.name for r in build_failures)))
to_install = resolver.get_installation_order(
requirement_set
)
# Consistency Checking of the package set we're installing.
should_warn_about_conflicts = (
not options.ignore_dependencies and
options.warn_about_conflicts
)
if should_warn_about_conflicts:
self._warn_about_conflicts(to_install)
# Don't warn about script install locations if
# --target has been specified
warn_script_location = options.warn_script_location
if options.target_dir:
warn_script_location = False
installed = install_given_reqs(
to_install,
install_options,
global_options,
root=options.root_path,
home=target_temp_dir_path,
prefix=options.prefix_path,
pycompile=options.compile,
warn_script_location=warn_script_location,
use_user_site=options.use_user_site,
)
lib_locations = get_lib_location_guesses(
user=options.use_user_site,
home=target_temp_dir_path,
root=options.root_path,
prefix=options.prefix_path,
isolated=options.isolated_mode,
)
working_set = pkg_resources.WorkingSet(lib_locations)
reqs = sorted(installed, key=operator.attrgetter('name'))
items = []
for req in reqs:
item = req.name
try:
installed_version = get_installed_version(
req.name, working_set=working_set
)
if installed_version:
item += '-' + installed_version
except Exception:
pass
items.append(item)
installed_desc = ' '.join(items)
if installed_desc:
write_output(
'Successfully installed %s', installed_desc,
)
except EnvironmentError as error:
show_traceback = (self.verbosity >= 1)
message = create_env_error_message(
error, show_traceback, options.use_user_site,
)
logger.error(message, exc_info=show_traceback)
return ERROR
except PreviousBuildDirError:
options.no_clean = True
raise
finally:
# Clean up
if not options.no_clean:
requirement_set.cleanup_files()
wheel_cache.cleanup()
if options.target_dir:
self._handle_target_dir(
options.target_dir, target_temp_dir, options.upgrade
)
return SUCCESS
def _handle_target_dir(self, target_dir, target_temp_dir, upgrade):
ensure_dir(target_dir)
# Checking both purelib and platlib directories for installed
# packages to be moved to target directory
lib_dir_list = []
with target_temp_dir:
# Checking both purelib and platlib directories for installed
# packages to be moved to target directory
scheme = distutils_scheme('', home=target_temp_dir.path)
purelib_dir = scheme['purelib']
platlib_dir = scheme['platlib']
data_dir = scheme['data']
if os.path.exists(purelib_dir):
lib_dir_list.append(purelib_dir)
if os.path.exists(platlib_dir) and platlib_dir != purelib_dir:
lib_dir_list.append(platlib_dir)
if os.path.exists(data_dir):
lib_dir_list.append(data_dir)
for lib_dir in lib_dir_list:
for item in os.listdir(lib_dir):
if lib_dir == data_dir:
ddir = os.path.join(data_dir, item)
if any(s.startswith(ddir) for s in lib_dir_list[:-1]):
continue
target_item_dir = os.path.join(target_dir, item)
if os.path.exists(target_item_dir):
if not upgrade:
logger.warning(
'Target directory %s already exists. Specify '
'--upgrade to force replacement.',
target_item_dir
)
continue
if os.path.islink(target_item_dir):
logger.warning(
'Target directory %s already exists and is '
'a link. Pip will not automatically replace '
'links, please remove if replacement is '
'desired.',
target_item_dir
)
continue
if os.path.isdir(target_item_dir):
shutil.rmtree(target_item_dir)
else:
os.remove(target_item_dir)
shutil.move(
os.path.join(lib_dir, item),
target_item_dir
)
def _warn_about_conflicts(self, to_install):
try:
package_set, _dep_info = check_install_conflicts(to_install)
except Exception:
logger.error("Error checking for conflicts.", exc_info=True)
return
missing, conflicting = _dep_info
# NOTE: There is some duplication here from pip check
for project_name in missing:
version = package_set[project_name][0]
for dependency in missing[project_name]:
logger.critical(
"%s %s requires %s, which is not installed.",
project_name, version, dependency[1],
)
for project_name in conflicting:
version = package_set[project_name][0]
for dep_name, dep_version, req in conflicting[project_name]:
logger.critical(
"%s %s has requirement %s, but you'll have %s %s which is "
"incompatible.",
project_name, version, req, dep_name, dep_version,
)
def get_lib_location_guesses(*args, **kwargs):
scheme = distutils_scheme('', *args, **kwargs)
return [scheme['purelib'], scheme['platlib']]
def create_env_error_message(error, show_traceback, using_user_site):
"""Format an error message for an EnvironmentError
It may occur anytime during the execution of the install command.
"""
parts = []
# Mention the error if we are not going to show a traceback
parts.append("Could not install packages due to an EnvironmentError")
if not show_traceback:
parts.append(": ")
parts.append(str(error))
else:
parts.append(".")
# Spilt the error indication from a helper message (if any)
parts[-1] += "\n"
# Suggest useful actions to the user:
# (1) using user site-packages or (2) verifying the permissions
if error.errno == errno.EACCES:
user_option_part = "Consider using the `--user` option"
permissions_part = "Check the permissions"
if not using_user_site:
parts.extend([
user_option_part, " or ",
permissions_part.lower(),
])
else:
parts.append(permissions_part)
parts.append(".\n")
return "".join(parts).strip() + "\n"

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import json
import logging
from pip._vendor import six
from pip._vendor.six.moves import zip_longest
from pip._internal.cli import cmdoptions
from pip._internal.cli.req_command import IndexGroupCommand
from pip._internal.exceptions import CommandError
from pip._internal.index import PackageFinder
from pip._internal.models.selection_prefs import SelectionPreferences
from pip._internal.self_outdated_check import make_link_collector
from pip._internal.utils.misc import (
dist_is_editable,
get_installed_distributions,
write_output,
)
from pip._internal.utils.packaging import get_installer
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class ListCommand(IndexGroupCommand):
"""
List installed packages, including editables.
Packages are listed in a case-insensitive sorted order.
"""
usage = """
%prog [options]"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
super(ListCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kw)
cmd_opts = self.cmd_opts
cmd_opts.add_option(
'-o', '--outdated',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='List outdated packages')
cmd_opts.add_option(
'-u', '--uptodate',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='List uptodate packages')
cmd_opts.add_option(
'-e', '--editable',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='List editable projects.')
cmd_opts.add_option(
'-l', '--local',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help=('If in a virtualenv that has global access, do not list '
'globally-installed packages.'),
)
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'--user',
dest='user',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='Only output packages installed in user-site.')
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.list_path())
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--pre',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help=("Include pre-release and development versions. By default, "
"pip only finds stable versions."),
)
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--format',
action='store',
dest='list_format',
default="columns",
choices=('columns', 'freeze', 'json'),
help="Select the output format among: columns (default), freeze, "
"or json",
)
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--not-required',
action='store_true',
dest='not_required',
help="List packages that are not dependencies of "
"installed packages.",
)
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--exclude-editable',
action='store_false',
dest='include_editable',
help='Exclude editable package from output.',
)
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--include-editable',
action='store_true',
dest='include_editable',
help='Include editable package from output.',
default=True,
)
index_opts = cmdoptions.make_option_group(
cmdoptions.index_group, self.parser
)
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, index_opts)
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, cmd_opts)
def _build_package_finder(self, options, session):
"""
Create a package finder appropriate to this list command.
"""
link_collector = make_link_collector(session, options=options)
# Pass allow_yanked=False to ignore yanked versions.
selection_prefs = SelectionPreferences(
allow_yanked=False,
allow_all_prereleases=options.pre,
)
return PackageFinder.create(
link_collector=link_collector,
selection_prefs=selection_prefs,
)
def run(self, options, args):
if options.outdated and options.uptodate:
raise CommandError(
"Options --outdated and --uptodate cannot be combined.")
cmdoptions.check_list_path_option(options)
packages = get_installed_distributions(
local_only=options.local,
user_only=options.user,
editables_only=options.editable,
include_editables=options.include_editable,
paths=options.path,
)
# get_not_required must be called firstly in order to find and
# filter out all dependencies correctly. Otherwise a package
# can't be identified as requirement because some parent packages
# could be filtered out before.
if options.not_required:
packages = self.get_not_required(packages, options)
if options.outdated:
packages = self.get_outdated(packages, options)
elif options.uptodate:
packages = self.get_uptodate(packages, options)
self.output_package_listing(packages, options)
def get_outdated(self, packages, options):
return [
dist for dist in self.iter_packages_latest_infos(packages, options)
if dist.latest_version > dist.parsed_version
]
def get_uptodate(self, packages, options):
return [
dist for dist in self.iter_packages_latest_infos(packages, options)
if dist.latest_version == dist.parsed_version
]
def get_not_required(self, packages, options):
dep_keys = set()
for dist in packages:
dep_keys.update(requirement.key for requirement in dist.requires())
return {pkg for pkg in packages if pkg.key not in dep_keys}
def iter_packages_latest_infos(self, packages, options):
with self._build_session(options) as session:
finder = self._build_package_finder(options, session)
for dist in packages:
typ = 'unknown'
all_candidates = finder.find_all_candidates(dist.key)
if not options.pre:
# Remove prereleases
all_candidates = [candidate for candidate in all_candidates
if not candidate.version.is_prerelease]
evaluator = finder.make_candidate_evaluator(
project_name=dist.project_name,
)
best_candidate = evaluator.sort_best_candidate(all_candidates)
if best_candidate is None:
continue
remote_version = best_candidate.version
if best_candidate.link.is_wheel:
typ = 'wheel'
else:
typ = 'sdist'
# This is dirty but makes the rest of the code much cleaner
dist.latest_version = remote_version
dist.latest_filetype = typ
yield dist
def output_package_listing(self, packages, options):
packages = sorted(
packages,
key=lambda dist: dist.project_name.lower(),
)
if options.list_format == 'columns' and packages:
data, header = format_for_columns(packages, options)
self.output_package_listing_columns(data, header)
elif options.list_format == 'freeze':
for dist in packages:
if options.verbose >= 1:
write_output("%s==%s (%s)", dist.project_name,
dist.version, dist.location)
else:
write_output("%s==%s", dist.project_name, dist.version)
elif options.list_format == 'json':
write_output(format_for_json(packages, options))
def output_package_listing_columns(self, data, header):
# insert the header first: we need to know the size of column names
if len(data) > 0:
data.insert(0, header)
pkg_strings, sizes = tabulate(data)
# Create and add a separator.
if len(data) > 0:
pkg_strings.insert(1, " ".join(map(lambda x: '-' * x, sizes)))
for val in pkg_strings:
write_output(val)
def tabulate(vals):
# From pfmoore on GitHub:
# https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/3651#issuecomment-216932564
assert len(vals) > 0
sizes = [0] * max(len(x) for x in vals)
for row in vals:
sizes = [max(s, len(str(c))) for s, c in zip_longest(sizes, row)]
result = []
for row in vals:
display = " ".join([str(c).ljust(s) if c is not None else ''
for s, c in zip_longest(sizes, row)])
result.append(display)
return result, sizes
def format_for_columns(pkgs, options):
"""
Convert the package data into something usable
by output_package_listing_columns.
"""
running_outdated = options.outdated
# Adjust the header for the `pip list --outdated` case.
if running_outdated:
header = ["Package", "Version", "Latest", "Type"]
else:
header = ["Package", "Version"]
data = []
if options.verbose >= 1 or any(dist_is_editable(x) for x in pkgs):
header.append("Location")
if options.verbose >= 1:
header.append("Installer")
for proj in pkgs:
# if we're working on the 'outdated' list, separate out the
# latest_version and type
row = [proj.project_name, proj.version]
if running_outdated:
row.append(proj.latest_version)
row.append(proj.latest_filetype)
if options.verbose >= 1 or dist_is_editable(proj):
row.append(proj.location)
if options.verbose >= 1:
row.append(get_installer(proj))
data.append(row)
return data, header
def format_for_json(packages, options):
data = []
for dist in packages:
info = {
'name': dist.project_name,
'version': six.text_type(dist.version),
}
if options.verbose >= 1:
info['location'] = dist.location
info['installer'] = get_installer(dist)
if options.outdated:
info['latest_version'] = six.text_type(dist.latest_version)
info['latest_filetype'] = dist.latest_filetype
data.append(info)
return json.dumps(data)

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import logging
import sys
import textwrap
from collections import OrderedDict
from pip._vendor import pkg_resources
from pip._vendor.packaging.version import parse as parse_version
# NOTE: XMLRPC Client is not annotated in typeshed as on 2017-07-17, which is
# why we ignore the type on this import
from pip._vendor.six.moves import xmlrpc_client # type: ignore
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
from pip._internal.cli.req_command import SessionCommandMixin
from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import NO_MATCHES_FOUND, SUCCESS
from pip._internal.exceptions import CommandError
from pip._internal.models.index import PyPI
from pip._internal.network.xmlrpc import PipXmlrpcTransport
from pip._internal.utils.compat import get_terminal_size
from pip._internal.utils.logging import indent_log
from pip._internal.utils.misc import write_output
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class SearchCommand(Command, SessionCommandMixin):
"""Search for PyPI packages whose name or summary contains <query>."""
usage = """
%prog [options] <query>"""
ignore_require_venv = True
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
super(SearchCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kw)
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'-i', '--index',
dest='index',
metavar='URL',
default=PyPI.pypi_url,
help='Base URL of Python Package Index (default %default)')
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, self.cmd_opts)
def run(self, options, args):
if not args:
raise CommandError('Missing required argument (search query).')
query = args
pypi_hits = self.search(query, options)
hits = transform_hits(pypi_hits)
terminal_width = None
if sys.stdout.isatty():
terminal_width = get_terminal_size()[0]
print_results(hits, terminal_width=terminal_width)
if pypi_hits:
return SUCCESS
return NO_MATCHES_FOUND
def search(self, query, options):
index_url = options.index
session = self.get_default_session(options)
transport = PipXmlrpcTransport(index_url, session)
pypi = xmlrpc_client.ServerProxy(index_url, transport)
hits = pypi.search({'name': query, 'summary': query}, 'or')
return hits
def transform_hits(hits):
"""
The list from pypi is really a list of versions. We want a list of
packages with the list of versions stored inline. This converts the
list from pypi into one we can use.
"""
packages = OrderedDict()
for hit in hits:
name = hit['name']
summary = hit['summary']
version = hit['version']
if name not in packages.keys():
packages[name] = {
'name': name,
'summary': summary,
'versions': [version],
}
else:
packages[name]['versions'].append(version)
# if this is the highest version, replace summary and score
if version == highest_version(packages[name]['versions']):
packages[name]['summary'] = summary
return list(packages.values())
def print_results(hits, name_column_width=None, terminal_width=None):
if not hits:
return
if name_column_width is None:
name_column_width = max([
len(hit['name']) + len(highest_version(hit.get('versions', ['-'])))
for hit in hits
]) + 4
installed_packages = [p.project_name for p in pkg_resources.working_set]
for hit in hits:
name = hit['name']
summary = hit['summary'] or ''
latest = highest_version(hit.get('versions', ['-']))
if terminal_width is not None:
target_width = terminal_width - name_column_width - 5
if target_width > 10:
# wrap and indent summary to fit terminal
summary = textwrap.wrap(summary, target_width)
summary = ('\n' + ' ' * (name_column_width + 3)).join(summary)
line = '%-*s - %s' % (name_column_width,
'%s (%s)' % (name, latest), summary)
try:
write_output(line)
if name in installed_packages:
dist = pkg_resources.get_distribution(name)
with indent_log():
if dist.version == latest:
write_output('INSTALLED: %s (latest)', dist.version)
else:
write_output('INSTALLED: %s', dist.version)
if parse_version(latest).pre:
write_output('LATEST: %s (pre-release; install'
' with "pip install --pre")', latest)
else:
write_output('LATEST: %s', latest)
except UnicodeEncodeError:
pass
def highest_version(versions):
return max(versions, key=parse_version)

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import logging
import os
from email.parser import FeedParser
from pip._vendor import pkg_resources
from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import ERROR, SUCCESS
from pip._internal.utils.misc import write_output
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class ShowCommand(Command):
"""
Show information about one or more installed packages.
The output is in RFC-compliant mail header format.
"""
usage = """
%prog [options] <package> ..."""
ignore_require_venv = True
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
super(ShowCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kw)
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'-f', '--files',
dest='files',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='Show the full list of installed files for each package.')
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, self.cmd_opts)
def run(self, options, args):
if not args:
logger.warning('ERROR: Please provide a package name or names.')
return ERROR
query = args
results = search_packages_info(query)
if not print_results(
results, list_files=options.files, verbose=options.verbose):
return ERROR
return SUCCESS
def search_packages_info(query):
"""
Gather details from installed distributions. Print distribution name,
version, location, and installed files. Installed files requires a
pip generated 'installed-files.txt' in the distributions '.egg-info'
directory.
"""
installed = {}
for p in pkg_resources.working_set:
installed[canonicalize_name(p.project_name)] = p
query_names = [canonicalize_name(name) for name in query]
missing = sorted(
[name for name, pkg in zip(query, query_names) if pkg not in installed]
)
if missing:
logger.warning('Package(s) not found: %s', ', '.join(missing))
def get_requiring_packages(package_name):
canonical_name = canonicalize_name(package_name)
return [
pkg.project_name for pkg in pkg_resources.working_set
if canonical_name in
[canonicalize_name(required.name) for required in
pkg.requires()]
]
for dist in [installed[pkg] for pkg in query_names if pkg in installed]:
package = {
'name': dist.project_name,
'version': dist.version,
'location': dist.location,
'requires': [dep.project_name for dep in dist.requires()],
'required_by': get_requiring_packages(dist.project_name)
}
file_list = None
metadata = None
if isinstance(dist, pkg_resources.DistInfoDistribution):
# RECORDs should be part of .dist-info metadatas
if dist.has_metadata('RECORD'):
lines = dist.get_metadata_lines('RECORD')
paths = [l.split(',')[0] for l in lines]
paths = [os.path.join(dist.location, p) for p in paths]
file_list = [os.path.relpath(p, dist.location) for p in paths]
if dist.has_metadata('METADATA'):
metadata = dist.get_metadata('METADATA')
else:
# Otherwise use pip's log for .egg-info's
if dist.has_metadata('installed-files.txt'):
paths = dist.get_metadata_lines('installed-files.txt')
paths = [os.path.join(dist.egg_info, p) for p in paths]
file_list = [os.path.relpath(p, dist.location) for p in paths]
if dist.has_metadata('PKG-INFO'):
metadata = dist.get_metadata('PKG-INFO')
if dist.has_metadata('entry_points.txt'):
entry_points = dist.get_metadata_lines('entry_points.txt')
package['entry_points'] = entry_points
if dist.has_metadata('INSTALLER'):
for line in dist.get_metadata_lines('INSTALLER'):
if line.strip():
package['installer'] = line.strip()
break
# @todo: Should pkg_resources.Distribution have a
# `get_pkg_info` method?
feed_parser = FeedParser()
feed_parser.feed(metadata)
pkg_info_dict = feed_parser.close()
for key in ('metadata-version', 'summary',
'home-page', 'author', 'author-email', 'license'):
package[key] = pkg_info_dict.get(key)
# It looks like FeedParser cannot deal with repeated headers
classifiers = []
for line in metadata.splitlines():
if line.startswith('Classifier: '):
classifiers.append(line[len('Classifier: '):])
package['classifiers'] = classifiers
if file_list:
package['files'] = sorted(file_list)
yield package
def print_results(distributions, list_files=False, verbose=False):
"""
Print the informations from installed distributions found.
"""
results_printed = False
for i, dist in enumerate(distributions):
results_printed = True
if i > 0:
write_output("---")
write_output("Name: %s", dist.get('name', ''))
write_output("Version: %s", dist.get('version', ''))
write_output("Summary: %s", dist.get('summary', ''))
write_output("Home-page: %s", dist.get('home-page', ''))
write_output("Author: %s", dist.get('author', ''))
write_output("Author-email: %s", dist.get('author-email', ''))
write_output("License: %s", dist.get('license', ''))
write_output("Location: %s", dist.get('location', ''))
write_output("Requires: %s", ', '.join(dist.get('requires', [])))
write_output("Required-by: %s", ', '.join(dist.get('required_by', [])))
if verbose:
write_output("Metadata-Version: %s",
dist.get('metadata-version', ''))
write_output("Installer: %s", dist.get('installer', ''))
write_output("Classifiers:")
for classifier in dist.get('classifiers', []):
write_output(" %s", classifier)
write_output("Entry-points:")
for entry in dist.get('entry_points', []):
write_output(" %s", entry.strip())
if list_files:
write_output("Files:")
for line in dist.get('files', []):
write_output(" %s", line.strip())
if "files" not in dist:
write_output("Cannot locate installed-files.txt")
return results_printed

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
from pip._internal.cli.req_command import SessionCommandMixin
from pip._internal.exceptions import InstallationError
from pip._internal.req import parse_requirements
from pip._internal.req.constructors import install_req_from_line
from pip._internal.utils.misc import protect_pip_from_modification_on_windows
class UninstallCommand(Command, SessionCommandMixin):
"""
Uninstall packages.
pip is able to uninstall most installed packages. Known exceptions are:
- Pure distutils packages installed with ``python setup.py install``, which
leave behind no metadata to determine what files were installed.
- Script wrappers installed by ``python setup.py develop``.
"""
usage = """
%prog [options] <package> ...
%prog [options] -r <requirements file> ..."""
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
super(UninstallCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kw)
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'-r', '--requirement',
dest='requirements',
action='append',
default=[],
metavar='file',
help='Uninstall all the packages listed in the given requirements '
'file. This option can be used multiple times.',
)
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'-y', '--yes',
dest='yes',
action='store_true',
help="Don't ask for confirmation of uninstall deletions.")
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, self.cmd_opts)
def run(self, options, args):
session = self.get_default_session(options)
reqs_to_uninstall = {}
for name in args:
req = install_req_from_line(
name, isolated=options.isolated_mode,
)
if req.name:
reqs_to_uninstall[canonicalize_name(req.name)] = req
for filename in options.requirements:
for req in parse_requirements(
filename,
options=options,
session=session):
if req.name:
reqs_to_uninstall[canonicalize_name(req.name)] = req
if not reqs_to_uninstall:
raise InstallationError(
'You must give at least one requirement to %(name)s (see '
'"pip help %(name)s")' % dict(name=self.name)
)
protect_pip_from_modification_on_windows(
modifying_pip="pip" in reqs_to_uninstall
)
for req in reqs_to_uninstall.values():
uninstall_pathset = req.uninstall(
auto_confirm=options.yes, verbose=self.verbosity > 0,
)
if uninstall_pathset:
uninstall_pathset.commit()

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import logging
import os
from pip._internal.cache import WheelCache
from pip._internal.cli import cmdoptions
from pip._internal.cli.req_command import RequirementCommand
from pip._internal.exceptions import CommandError, PreviousBuildDirError
from pip._internal.req import RequirementSet
from pip._internal.req.req_tracker import RequirementTracker
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import TempDirectory
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.wheel import WheelBuilder
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from optparse import Values
from typing import Any, List
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class WheelCommand(RequirementCommand):
"""
Build Wheel archives for your requirements and dependencies.
Wheel is a built-package format, and offers the advantage of not
recompiling your software during every install. For more details, see the
wheel docs: https://wheel.readthedocs.io/en/latest/
Requirements: setuptools>=0.8, and wheel.
'pip wheel' uses the bdist_wheel setuptools extension from the wheel
package to build individual wheels.
"""
usage = """
%prog [options] <requirement specifier> ...
%prog [options] -r <requirements file> ...
%prog [options] [-e] <vcs project url> ...
%prog [options] [-e] <local project path> ...
%prog [options] <archive url/path> ..."""
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
super(WheelCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kw)
cmd_opts = self.cmd_opts
cmd_opts.add_option(
'-w', '--wheel-dir',
dest='wheel_dir',
metavar='dir',
default=os.curdir,
help=("Build wheels into <dir>, where the default is the "
"current working directory."),
)
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_binary())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.only_binary())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.prefer_binary())
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--build-option',
dest='build_options',
metavar='options',
action='append',
help="Extra arguments to be supplied to 'setup.py bdist_wheel'.",
)
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_build_isolation())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.use_pep517())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_use_pep517())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.constraints())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.editable())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.requirements())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.src())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.ignore_requires_python())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_deps())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.build_dir())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.progress_bar())
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--global-option',
dest='global_options',
action='append',
metavar='options',
help="Extra global options to be supplied to the setup.py "
"call before the 'bdist_wheel' command.")
cmd_opts.add_option(
'--pre',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help=("Include pre-release and development versions. By default, "
"pip only finds stable versions."),
)
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.no_clean())
cmd_opts.add_option(cmdoptions.require_hashes())
index_opts = cmdoptions.make_option_group(
cmdoptions.index_group,
self.parser,
)
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, index_opts)
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, cmd_opts)
def run(self, options, args):
# type: (Values, List[Any]) -> None
cmdoptions.check_install_build_global(options)
if options.build_dir:
options.build_dir = os.path.abspath(options.build_dir)
options.src_dir = os.path.abspath(options.src_dir)
session = self.get_default_session(options)
finder = self._build_package_finder(options, session)
build_delete = (not (options.no_clean or options.build_dir))
wheel_cache = WheelCache(options.cache_dir, options.format_control)
with RequirementTracker() as req_tracker, TempDirectory(
options.build_dir, delete=build_delete, kind="wheel"
) as directory:
requirement_set = RequirementSet(
require_hashes=options.require_hashes,
)
try:
self.populate_requirement_set(
requirement_set, args, options, finder, session,
wheel_cache
)
preparer = self.make_requirement_preparer(
temp_build_dir=directory,
options=options,
req_tracker=req_tracker,
wheel_download_dir=options.wheel_dir,
)
resolver = self.make_resolver(
preparer=preparer,
finder=finder,
session=session,
options=options,
wheel_cache=wheel_cache,
ignore_requires_python=options.ignore_requires_python,
use_pep517=options.use_pep517,
)
resolver.resolve(requirement_set)
# build wheels
wb = WheelBuilder(
preparer, wheel_cache,
build_options=options.build_options or [],
global_options=options.global_options or [],
no_clean=options.no_clean,
)
build_failures = wb.build(
requirement_set.requirements.values(),
)
if len(build_failures) != 0:
raise CommandError(
"Failed to build one or more wheels"
)
except PreviousBuildDirError:
options.no_clean = True
raise
finally:
if not options.no_clean:
requirement_set.cleanup_files()
wheel_cache.cleanup()

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@@ -0,0 +1,422 @@
"""Configuration management setup
Some terminology:
- name
As written in config files.
- value
Value associated with a name
- key
Name combined with it's section (section.name)
- variant
A single word describing where the configuration key-value pair came from
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import locale
import logging
import os
import sys
from pip._vendor.six.moves import configparser
from pip._internal.exceptions import (
ConfigurationError,
ConfigurationFileCouldNotBeLoaded,
)
from pip._internal.utils import appdirs
from pip._internal.utils.compat import WINDOWS, expanduser
from pip._internal.utils.misc import ensure_dir, enum
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import (
Any, Dict, Iterable, List, NewType, Optional, Tuple
)
RawConfigParser = configparser.RawConfigParser # Shorthand
Kind = NewType("Kind", str)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# NOTE: Maybe use the optionx attribute to normalize keynames.
def _normalize_name(name):
# type: (str) -> str
"""Make a name consistent regardless of source (environment or file)
"""
name = name.lower().replace('_', '-')
if name.startswith('--'):
name = name[2:] # only prefer long opts
return name
def _disassemble_key(name):
# type: (str) -> List[str]
if "." not in name:
error_message = (
"Key does not contain dot separated section and key. "
"Perhaps you wanted to use 'global.{}' instead?"
).format(name)
raise ConfigurationError(error_message)
return name.split(".", 1)
# The kinds of configurations there are.
kinds = enum(
USER="user", # User Specific
GLOBAL="global", # System Wide
SITE="site", # [Virtual] Environment Specific
ENV="env", # from PIP_CONFIG_FILE
ENV_VAR="env-var", # from Environment Variables
)
CONFIG_BASENAME = 'pip.ini' if WINDOWS else 'pip.conf'
def get_configuration_files():
global_config_files = [
os.path.join(path, CONFIG_BASENAME)
for path in appdirs.site_config_dirs('pip')
]
site_config_file = os.path.join(sys.prefix, CONFIG_BASENAME)
legacy_config_file = os.path.join(
expanduser('~'),
'pip' if WINDOWS else '.pip',
CONFIG_BASENAME,
)
new_config_file = os.path.join(
appdirs.user_config_dir("pip"), CONFIG_BASENAME
)
return {
kinds.GLOBAL: global_config_files,
kinds.SITE: [site_config_file],
kinds.USER: [legacy_config_file, new_config_file],
}
class Configuration(object):
"""Handles management of configuration.
Provides an interface to accessing and managing configuration files.
This class converts provides an API that takes "section.key-name" style
keys and stores the value associated with it as "key-name" under the
section "section".
This allows for a clean interface wherein the both the section and the
key-name are preserved in an easy to manage form in the configuration files
and the data stored is also nice.
"""
def __init__(self, isolated, load_only=None):
# type: (bool, Kind) -> None
super(Configuration, self).__init__()
_valid_load_only = [kinds.USER, kinds.GLOBAL, kinds.SITE, None]
if load_only not in _valid_load_only:
raise ConfigurationError(
"Got invalid value for load_only - should be one of {}".format(
", ".join(map(repr, _valid_load_only[:-1]))
)
)
self.isolated = isolated # type: bool
self.load_only = load_only # type: Optional[Kind]
# The order here determines the override order.
self._override_order = [
kinds.GLOBAL, kinds.USER, kinds.SITE, kinds.ENV, kinds.ENV_VAR
]
self._ignore_env_names = ["version", "help"]
# Because we keep track of where we got the data from
self._parsers = {
variant: [] for variant in self._override_order
} # type: Dict[Kind, List[Tuple[str, RawConfigParser]]]
self._config = {
variant: {} for variant in self._override_order
} # type: Dict[Kind, Dict[str, Any]]
self._modified_parsers = [] # type: List[Tuple[str, RawConfigParser]]
def load(self):
# type: () -> None
"""Loads configuration from configuration files and environment
"""
self._load_config_files()
if not self.isolated:
self._load_environment_vars()
def get_file_to_edit(self):
# type: () -> Optional[str]
"""Returns the file with highest priority in configuration
"""
assert self.load_only is not None, \
"Need to be specified a file to be editing"
try:
return self._get_parser_to_modify()[0]
except IndexError:
return None
def items(self):
# type: () -> Iterable[Tuple[str, Any]]
"""Returns key-value pairs like dict.items() representing the loaded
configuration
"""
return self._dictionary.items()
def get_value(self, key):
# type: (str) -> Any
"""Get a value from the configuration.
"""
try:
return self._dictionary[key]
except KeyError:
raise ConfigurationError("No such key - {}".format(key))
def set_value(self, key, value):
# type: (str, Any) -> None
"""Modify a value in the configuration.
"""
self._ensure_have_load_only()
fname, parser = self._get_parser_to_modify()
if parser is not None:
section, name = _disassemble_key(key)
# Modify the parser and the configuration
if not parser.has_section(section):
parser.add_section(section)
parser.set(section, name, value)
self._config[self.load_only][key] = value
self._mark_as_modified(fname, parser)
def unset_value(self, key):
# type: (str) -> None
"""Unset a value in the configuration.
"""
self._ensure_have_load_only()
if key not in self._config[self.load_only]:
raise ConfigurationError("No such key - {}".format(key))
fname, parser = self._get_parser_to_modify()
if parser is not None:
section, name = _disassemble_key(key)
# Remove the key in the parser
modified_something = False
if parser.has_section(section):
# Returns whether the option was removed or not
modified_something = parser.remove_option(section, name)
if modified_something:
# name removed from parser, section may now be empty
section_iter = iter(parser.items(section))
try:
val = next(section_iter)
except StopIteration:
val = None
if val is None:
parser.remove_section(section)
self._mark_as_modified(fname, parser)
else:
raise ConfigurationError(
"Fatal Internal error [id=1]. Please report as a bug."
)
del self._config[self.load_only][key]
def save(self):
# type: () -> None
"""Save the current in-memory state.
"""
self._ensure_have_load_only()
for fname, parser in self._modified_parsers:
logger.info("Writing to %s", fname)
# Ensure directory exists.
ensure_dir(os.path.dirname(fname))
with open(fname, "w") as f:
parser.write(f)
#
# Private routines
#
def _ensure_have_load_only(self):
# type: () -> None
if self.load_only is None:
raise ConfigurationError("Needed a specific file to be modifying.")
logger.debug("Will be working with %s variant only", self.load_only)
@property
def _dictionary(self):
# type: () -> Dict[str, Any]
"""A dictionary representing the loaded configuration.
"""
# NOTE: Dictionaries are not populated if not loaded. So, conditionals
# are not needed here.
retval = {}
for variant in self._override_order:
retval.update(self._config[variant])
return retval
def _load_config_files(self):
# type: () -> None
"""Loads configuration from configuration files
"""
config_files = dict(self._iter_config_files())
if config_files[kinds.ENV][0:1] == [os.devnull]:
logger.debug(
"Skipping loading configuration files due to "
"environment's PIP_CONFIG_FILE being os.devnull"
)
return
for variant, files in config_files.items():
for fname in files:
# If there's specific variant set in `load_only`, load only
# that variant, not the others.
if self.load_only is not None and variant != self.load_only:
logger.debug(
"Skipping file '%s' (variant: %s)", fname, variant
)
continue
parser = self._load_file(variant, fname)
# Keeping track of the parsers used
self._parsers[variant].append((fname, parser))
def _load_file(self, variant, fname):
# type: (Kind, str) -> RawConfigParser
logger.debug("For variant '%s', will try loading '%s'", variant, fname)
parser = self._construct_parser(fname)
for section in parser.sections():
items = parser.items(section)
self._config[variant].update(self._normalized_keys(section, items))
return parser
def _construct_parser(self, fname):
# type: (str) -> RawConfigParser
parser = configparser.RawConfigParser()
# If there is no such file, don't bother reading it but create the
# parser anyway, to hold the data.
# Doing this is useful when modifying and saving files, where we don't
# need to construct a parser.
if os.path.exists(fname):
try:
parser.read(fname)
except UnicodeDecodeError:
# See https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/4963
raise ConfigurationFileCouldNotBeLoaded(
reason="contains invalid {} characters".format(
locale.getpreferredencoding(False)
),
fname=fname,
)
except configparser.Error as error:
# See https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/4893
raise ConfigurationFileCouldNotBeLoaded(error=error)
return parser
def _load_environment_vars(self):
# type: () -> None
"""Loads configuration from environment variables
"""
self._config[kinds.ENV_VAR].update(
self._normalized_keys(":env:", self._get_environ_vars())
)
def _normalized_keys(self, section, items):
# type: (str, Iterable[Tuple[str, Any]]) -> Dict[str, Any]
"""Normalizes items to construct a dictionary with normalized keys.
This routine is where the names become keys and are made the same
regardless of source - configuration files or environment.
"""
normalized = {}
for name, val in items:
key = section + "." + _normalize_name(name)
normalized[key] = val
return normalized
def _get_environ_vars(self):
# type: () -> Iterable[Tuple[str, str]]
"""Returns a generator with all environmental vars with prefix PIP_"""
for key, val in os.environ.items():
should_be_yielded = (
key.startswith("PIP_") and
key[4:].lower() not in self._ignore_env_names
)
if should_be_yielded:
yield key[4:].lower(), val
# XXX: This is patched in the tests.
def _iter_config_files(self):
# type: () -> Iterable[Tuple[Kind, List[str]]]
"""Yields variant and configuration files associated with it.
This should be treated like items of a dictionary.
"""
# SMELL: Move the conditions out of this function
# environment variables have the lowest priority
config_file = os.environ.get('PIP_CONFIG_FILE', None)
if config_file is not None:
yield kinds.ENV, [config_file]
else:
yield kinds.ENV, []
config_files = get_configuration_files()
# at the base we have any global configuration
yield kinds.GLOBAL, config_files[kinds.GLOBAL]
# per-user configuration next
should_load_user_config = not self.isolated and not (
config_file and os.path.exists(config_file)
)
if should_load_user_config:
# The legacy config file is overridden by the new config file
yield kinds.USER, config_files[kinds.USER]
# finally virtualenv configuration first trumping others
yield kinds.SITE, config_files[kinds.SITE]
def _get_parser_to_modify(self):
# type: () -> Tuple[str, RawConfigParser]
# Determine which parser to modify
parsers = self._parsers[self.load_only]
if not parsers:
# This should not happen if everything works correctly.
raise ConfigurationError(
"Fatal Internal error [id=2]. Please report as a bug."
)
# Use the highest priority parser.
return parsers[-1]
# XXX: This is patched in the tests.
def _mark_as_modified(self, fname, parser):
# type: (str, RawConfigParser) -> None
file_parser_tuple = (fname, parser)
if file_parser_tuple not in self._modified_parsers:
self._modified_parsers.append(file_parser_tuple)

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from pip._internal.distributions.source.legacy import SourceDistribution
from pip._internal.distributions.wheel import WheelDistribution
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from pip._internal.distributions.base import AbstractDistribution
from pip._internal.req.req_install import InstallRequirement
def make_distribution_for_install_requirement(install_req):
# type: (InstallRequirement) -> AbstractDistribution
"""Returns a Distribution for the given InstallRequirement
"""
# Editable requirements will always be source distributions. They use the
# legacy logic until we create a modern standard for them.
if install_req.editable:
return SourceDistribution(install_req)
# If it's a wheel, it's a WheelDistribution
if install_req.is_wheel:
return WheelDistribution(install_req)
# Otherwise, a SourceDistribution
return SourceDistribution(install_req)

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import abc
from pip._vendor.six import add_metaclass
@add_metaclass(abc.ABCMeta)
class AbstractDistribution(object):
"""A base class for handling installable artifacts.
The requirements for anything installable are as follows:
- we must be able to determine the requirement name
(or we can't correctly handle the non-upgrade case).
- for packages with setup requirements, we must also be able
to determine their requirements without installing additional
packages (for the same reason as run-time dependencies)
- we must be able to create a Distribution object exposing the
above metadata.
"""
def __init__(self, req):
super(AbstractDistribution, self).__init__()
self.req = req
@abc.abstractmethod
def get_pkg_resources_distribution(self):
raise NotImplementedError()
@abc.abstractmethod
def prepare_distribution_metadata(self, finder, build_isolation):
raise NotImplementedError()

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from pip._internal.distributions.base import AbstractDistribution
class InstalledDistribution(AbstractDistribution):
"""Represents an installed package.
This does not need any preparation as the required information has already
been computed.
"""
def get_pkg_resources_distribution(self):
return self.req.satisfied_by
def prepare_distribution_metadata(self, finder, build_isolation):
pass

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import logging
from pip._internal.build_env import BuildEnvironment
from pip._internal.distributions.base import AbstractDistribution
from pip._internal.exceptions import InstallationError
from pip._internal.utils.subprocess import runner_with_spinner_message
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class SourceDistribution(AbstractDistribution):
"""Represents a source distribution.
The preparation step for these needs metadata for the packages to be
generated, either using PEP 517 or using the legacy `setup.py egg_info`.
NOTE from @pradyunsg (14 June 2019)
I expect SourceDistribution class will need to be split into
`legacy_source` (setup.py based) and `source` (PEP 517 based) when we start
bringing logic for preparation out of InstallRequirement into this class.
"""
def get_pkg_resources_distribution(self):
return self.req.get_dist()
def prepare_distribution_metadata(self, finder, build_isolation):
# Prepare for building. We need to:
# 1. Load pyproject.toml (if it exists)
# 2. Set up the build environment
self.req.load_pyproject_toml()
should_isolate = self.req.use_pep517 and build_isolation
if should_isolate:
self._setup_isolation(finder)
self.req.prepare_metadata()
self.req.assert_source_matches_version()
def _setup_isolation(self, finder):
def _raise_conflicts(conflicting_with, conflicting_reqs):
format_string = (
"Some build dependencies for {requirement} "
"conflict with {conflicting_with}: {description}."
)
error_message = format_string.format(
requirement=self.req,
conflicting_with=conflicting_with,
description=', '.join(
'%s is incompatible with %s' % (installed, wanted)
for installed, wanted in sorted(conflicting)
)
)
raise InstallationError(error_message)
# Isolate in a BuildEnvironment and install the build-time
# requirements.
self.req.build_env = BuildEnvironment()
self.req.build_env.install_requirements(
finder, self.req.pyproject_requires, 'overlay',
"Installing build dependencies"
)
conflicting, missing = self.req.build_env.check_requirements(
self.req.requirements_to_check
)
if conflicting:
_raise_conflicts("PEP 517/518 supported requirements",
conflicting)
if missing:
logger.warning(
"Missing build requirements in pyproject.toml for %s.",
self.req,
)
logger.warning(
"The project does not specify a build backend, and "
"pip cannot fall back to setuptools without %s.",
" and ".join(map(repr, sorted(missing)))
)
# Install any extra build dependencies that the backend requests.
# This must be done in a second pass, as the pyproject.toml
# dependencies must be installed before we can call the backend.
with self.req.build_env:
runner = runner_with_spinner_message(
"Getting requirements to build wheel"
)
backend = self.req.pep517_backend
with backend.subprocess_runner(runner):
reqs = backend.get_requires_for_build_wheel()
conflicting, missing = self.req.build_env.check_requirements(reqs)
if conflicting:
_raise_conflicts("the backend dependencies", conflicting)
self.req.build_env.install_requirements(
finder, missing, 'normal',
"Installing backend dependencies"
)

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from pip._vendor import pkg_resources
from pip._internal.distributions.base import AbstractDistribution
class WheelDistribution(AbstractDistribution):
"""Represents a wheel distribution.
This does not need any preparation as wheels can be directly unpacked.
"""
def get_pkg_resources_distribution(self):
return list(pkg_resources.find_distributions(
self.req.source_dir))[0]
def prepare_distribution_metadata(self, finder, build_isolation):
pass

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import cgi
import logging
import mimetypes
import os
import re
import shutil
import sys
from pip._vendor import requests
from pip._vendor.requests.models import CONTENT_CHUNK_SIZE, Response
from pip._vendor.six import PY2
from pip._vendor.six.moves.urllib import parse as urllib_parse
from pip._internal.exceptions import HashMismatch, InstallationError
from pip._internal.models.index import PyPI
from pip._internal.network.session import PipSession
from pip._internal.utils.encoding import auto_decode
from pip._internal.utils.filesystem import copy2_fixed
from pip._internal.utils.misc import (
ask_path_exists,
backup_dir,
consume,
display_path,
format_size,
hide_url,
path_to_display,
rmtree,
splitext,
)
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import TempDirectory
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.ui import DownloadProgressProvider
from pip._internal.utils.unpacking import unpack_file
from pip._internal.utils.urls import get_url_scheme
from pip._internal.vcs import vcs
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import (
IO, Callable, List, Optional, Text, Tuple,
)
from mypy_extensions import TypedDict
from pip._internal.models.link import Link
from pip._internal.utils.hashes import Hashes
from pip._internal.vcs.versioncontrol import VersionControl
if PY2:
CopytreeKwargs = TypedDict(
'CopytreeKwargs',
{
'ignore': Callable[[str, List[str]], List[str]],
'symlinks': bool,
},
total=False,
)
else:
CopytreeKwargs = TypedDict(
'CopytreeKwargs',
{
'copy_function': Callable[[str, str], None],
'ignore': Callable[[str, List[str]], List[str]],
'ignore_dangling_symlinks': bool,
'symlinks': bool,
},
total=False,
)
__all__ = ['get_file_content',
'unpack_vcs_link',
'unpack_file_url',
'unpack_http_url', 'unpack_url',
'parse_content_disposition', 'sanitize_content_filename']
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def get_file_content(url, comes_from=None, session=None):
# type: (str, Optional[str], Optional[PipSession]) -> Tuple[str, Text]
"""Gets the content of a file; it may be a filename, file: URL, or
http: URL. Returns (location, content). Content is unicode.
:param url: File path or url.
:param comes_from: Origin description of requirements.
:param session: Instance of pip.download.PipSession.
"""
if session is None:
raise TypeError(
"get_file_content() missing 1 required keyword argument: 'session'"
)
scheme = get_url_scheme(url)
if scheme in ['http', 'https']:
# FIXME: catch some errors
resp = session.get(url)
resp.raise_for_status()
return resp.url, resp.text
elif scheme == 'file':
if comes_from and comes_from.startswith('http'):
raise InstallationError(
'Requirements file %s references URL %s, which is local'
% (comes_from, url))
path = url.split(':', 1)[1]
path = path.replace('\\', '/')
match = _url_slash_drive_re.match(path)
if match:
path = match.group(1) + ':' + path.split('|', 1)[1]
path = urllib_parse.unquote(path)
if path.startswith('/'):
path = '/' + path.lstrip('/')
url = path
try:
with open(url, 'rb') as f:
content = auto_decode(f.read())
except IOError as exc:
raise InstallationError(
'Could not open requirements file: %s' % str(exc)
)
return url, content
_url_slash_drive_re = re.compile(r'/*([a-z])\|', re.I)
def unpack_vcs_link(link, location):
# type: (Link, str) -> None
vcs_backend = _get_used_vcs_backend(link)
assert vcs_backend is not None
vcs_backend.unpack(location, url=hide_url(link.url))
def _get_used_vcs_backend(link):
# type: (Link) -> Optional[VersionControl]
"""
Return a VersionControl object or None.
"""
for vcs_backend in vcs.backends:
if link.scheme in vcs_backend.schemes:
return vcs_backend
return None
def _progress_indicator(iterable, *args, **kwargs):
return iterable
def _download_url(
resp, # type: Response
link, # type: Link
content_file, # type: IO
hashes, # type: Optional[Hashes]
progress_bar # type: str
):
# type: (...) -> None
try:
total_length = int(resp.headers['content-length'])
except (ValueError, KeyError, TypeError):
total_length = 0
cached_resp = getattr(resp, "from_cache", False)
if logger.getEffectiveLevel() > logging.INFO:
show_progress = False
elif cached_resp:
show_progress = False
elif total_length > (40 * 1000):
show_progress = True
elif not total_length:
show_progress = True
else:
show_progress = False
show_url = link.show_url
def resp_read(chunk_size):
try:
# Special case for urllib3.
for chunk in resp.raw.stream(
chunk_size,
# We use decode_content=False here because we don't
# want urllib3 to mess with the raw bytes we get
# from the server. If we decompress inside of
# urllib3 then we cannot verify the checksum
# because the checksum will be of the compressed
# file. This breakage will only occur if the
# server adds a Content-Encoding header, which
# depends on how the server was configured:
# - Some servers will notice that the file isn't a
# compressible file and will leave the file alone
# and with an empty Content-Encoding
# - Some servers will notice that the file is
# already compressed and will leave the file
# alone and will add a Content-Encoding: gzip
# header
# - Some servers won't notice anything at all and
# will take a file that's already been compressed
# and compress it again and set the
# Content-Encoding: gzip header
#
# By setting this not to decode automatically we
# hope to eliminate problems with the second case.
decode_content=False):
yield chunk
except AttributeError:
# Standard file-like object.
while True:
chunk = resp.raw.read(chunk_size)
if not chunk:
break
yield chunk
def written_chunks(chunks):
for chunk in chunks:
content_file.write(chunk)
yield chunk
progress_indicator = _progress_indicator
if link.netloc == PyPI.netloc:
url = show_url
else:
url = link.url_without_fragment
if show_progress: # We don't show progress on cached responses
progress_indicator = DownloadProgressProvider(progress_bar,
max=total_length)
if total_length:
logger.info("Downloading %s (%s)", url, format_size(total_length))
else:
logger.info("Downloading %s", url)
elif cached_resp:
logger.info("Using cached %s", url)
else:
logger.info("Downloading %s", url)
downloaded_chunks = written_chunks(
progress_indicator(
resp_read(CONTENT_CHUNK_SIZE),
CONTENT_CHUNK_SIZE
)
)
if hashes:
hashes.check_against_chunks(downloaded_chunks)
else:
consume(downloaded_chunks)
def _copy_file(filename, location, link):
copy = True
download_location = os.path.join(location, link.filename)
if os.path.exists(download_location):
response = ask_path_exists(
'The file %s exists. (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup, (a)abort' %
display_path(download_location), ('i', 'w', 'b', 'a'))
if response == 'i':
copy = False
elif response == 'w':
logger.warning('Deleting %s', display_path(download_location))
os.remove(download_location)
elif response == 'b':
dest_file = backup_dir(download_location)
logger.warning(
'Backing up %s to %s',
display_path(download_location),
display_path(dest_file),
)
shutil.move(download_location, dest_file)
elif response == 'a':
sys.exit(-1)
if copy:
shutil.copy(filename, download_location)
logger.info('Saved %s', display_path(download_location))
def unpack_http_url(
link, # type: Link
location, # type: str
download_dir=None, # type: Optional[str]
session=None, # type: Optional[PipSession]
hashes=None, # type: Optional[Hashes]
progress_bar="on" # type: str
):
# type: (...) -> None
if session is None:
raise TypeError(
"unpack_http_url() missing 1 required keyword argument: 'session'"
)
with TempDirectory(kind="unpack") as temp_dir:
# If a download dir is specified, is the file already downloaded there?
already_downloaded_path = None
if download_dir:
already_downloaded_path = _check_download_dir(link,
download_dir,
hashes)
if already_downloaded_path:
from_path = already_downloaded_path
content_type = mimetypes.guess_type(from_path)[0]
else:
# let's download to a tmp dir
from_path, content_type = _download_http_url(link,
session,
temp_dir.path,
hashes,
progress_bar)
# unpack the archive to the build dir location. even when only
# downloading archives, they have to be unpacked to parse dependencies
unpack_file(from_path, location, content_type)
# a download dir is specified; let's copy the archive there
if download_dir and not already_downloaded_path:
_copy_file(from_path, download_dir, link)
if not already_downloaded_path:
os.unlink(from_path)
def _copy2_ignoring_special_files(src, dest):
# type: (str, str) -> None
"""Copying special files is not supported, but as a convenience to users
we skip errors copying them. This supports tools that may create e.g.
socket files in the project source directory.
"""
try:
copy2_fixed(src, dest)
except shutil.SpecialFileError as e:
# SpecialFileError may be raised due to either the source or
# destination. If the destination was the cause then we would actually
# care, but since the destination directory is deleted prior to
# copy we ignore all of them assuming it is caused by the source.
logger.warning(
"Ignoring special file error '%s' encountered copying %s to %s.",
str(e),
path_to_display(src),
path_to_display(dest),
)
def _copy_source_tree(source, target):
# type: (str, str) -> None
def ignore(d, names):
# Pulling in those directories can potentially be very slow,
# exclude the following directories if they appear in the top
# level dir (and only it).
# See discussion at https://github.com/pypa/pip/pull/6770
return ['.tox', '.nox'] if d == source else []
kwargs = dict(ignore=ignore, symlinks=True) # type: CopytreeKwargs
if not PY2:
# Python 2 does not support copy_function, so we only ignore
# errors on special file copy in Python 3.
kwargs['copy_function'] = _copy2_ignoring_special_files
shutil.copytree(source, target, **kwargs)
def unpack_file_url(
link, # type: Link
location, # type: str
download_dir=None, # type: Optional[str]
hashes=None # type: Optional[Hashes]
):
# type: (...) -> None
"""Unpack link into location.
If download_dir is provided and link points to a file, make a copy
of the link file inside download_dir.
"""
link_path = link.file_path
# If it's a url to a local directory
if link.is_existing_dir():
if os.path.isdir(location):
rmtree(location)
_copy_source_tree(link_path, location)
if download_dir:
logger.info('Link is a directory, ignoring download_dir')
return
# If --require-hashes is off, `hashes` is either empty, the
# link's embedded hash, or MissingHashes; it is required to
# match. If --require-hashes is on, we are satisfied by any
# hash in `hashes` matching: a URL-based or an option-based
# one; no internet-sourced hash will be in `hashes`.
if hashes:
hashes.check_against_path(link_path)
# If a download dir is specified, is the file already there and valid?
already_downloaded_path = None
if download_dir:
already_downloaded_path = _check_download_dir(link,
download_dir,
hashes)
if already_downloaded_path:
from_path = already_downloaded_path
else:
from_path = link_path
content_type = mimetypes.guess_type(from_path)[0]
# unpack the archive to the build dir location. even when only downloading
# archives, they have to be unpacked to parse dependencies
unpack_file(from_path, location, content_type)
# a download dir is specified and not already downloaded
if download_dir and not already_downloaded_path:
_copy_file(from_path, download_dir, link)
def unpack_url(
link, # type: Link
location, # type: str
download_dir=None, # type: Optional[str]
session=None, # type: Optional[PipSession]
hashes=None, # type: Optional[Hashes]
progress_bar="on" # type: str
):
# type: (...) -> None
"""Unpack link.
If link is a VCS link:
if only_download, export into download_dir and ignore location
else unpack into location
for other types of link:
- unpack into location
- if download_dir, copy the file into download_dir
- if only_download, mark location for deletion
:param hashes: A Hashes object, one of whose embedded hashes must match,
or HashMismatch will be raised. If the Hashes is empty, no matches are
required, and unhashable types of requirements (like VCS ones, which
would ordinarily raise HashUnsupported) are allowed.
"""
# non-editable vcs urls
if link.is_vcs:
unpack_vcs_link(link, location)
# file urls
elif link.is_file:
unpack_file_url(link, location, download_dir, hashes=hashes)
# http urls
else:
if session is None:
session = PipSession()
unpack_http_url(
link,
location,
download_dir,
session,
hashes=hashes,
progress_bar=progress_bar
)
def sanitize_content_filename(filename):
# type: (str) -> str
"""
Sanitize the "filename" value from a Content-Disposition header.
"""
return os.path.basename(filename)
def parse_content_disposition(content_disposition, default_filename):
# type: (str, str) -> str
"""
Parse the "filename" value from a Content-Disposition header, and
return the default filename if the result is empty.
"""
_type, params = cgi.parse_header(content_disposition)
filename = params.get('filename')
if filename:
# We need to sanitize the filename to prevent directory traversal
# in case the filename contains ".." path parts.
filename = sanitize_content_filename(filename)
return filename or default_filename
def _download_http_url(
link, # type: Link
session, # type: PipSession
temp_dir, # type: str
hashes, # type: Optional[Hashes]
progress_bar # type: str
):
# type: (...) -> Tuple[str, str]
"""Download link url into temp_dir using provided session"""
target_url = link.url.split('#', 1)[0]
try:
resp = session.get(
target_url,
# We use Accept-Encoding: identity here because requests
# defaults to accepting compressed responses. This breaks in
# a variety of ways depending on how the server is configured.
# - Some servers will notice that the file isn't a compressible
# file and will leave the file alone and with an empty
# Content-Encoding
# - Some servers will notice that the file is already
# compressed and will leave the file alone and will add a
# Content-Encoding: gzip header
# - Some servers won't notice anything at all and will take
# a file that's already been compressed and compress it again
# and set the Content-Encoding: gzip header
# By setting this to request only the identity encoding We're
# hoping to eliminate the third case. Hopefully there does not
# exist a server which when given a file will notice it is
# already compressed and that you're not asking for a
# compressed file and will then decompress it before sending
# because if that's the case I don't think it'll ever be
# possible to make this work.
headers={"Accept-Encoding": "identity"},
stream=True,
)
resp.raise_for_status()
except requests.HTTPError as exc:
logger.critical(
"HTTP error %s while getting %s", exc.response.status_code, link,
)
raise
content_type = resp.headers.get('content-type', '')
filename = link.filename # fallback
# Have a look at the Content-Disposition header for a better guess
content_disposition = resp.headers.get('content-disposition')
if content_disposition:
filename = parse_content_disposition(content_disposition, filename)
ext = splitext(filename)[1] # type: Optional[str]
if not ext:
ext = mimetypes.guess_extension(content_type)
if ext:
filename += ext
if not ext and link.url != resp.url:
ext = os.path.splitext(resp.url)[1]
if ext:
filename += ext
file_path = os.path.join(temp_dir, filename)
with open(file_path, 'wb') as content_file:
_download_url(resp, link, content_file, hashes, progress_bar)
return file_path, content_type
def _check_download_dir(link, download_dir, hashes):
# type: (Link, str, Optional[Hashes]) -> Optional[str]
""" Check download_dir for previously downloaded file with correct hash
If a correct file is found return its path else None
"""
download_path = os.path.join(download_dir, link.filename)
if not os.path.exists(download_path):
return None
# If already downloaded, does its hash match?
logger.info('File was already downloaded %s', download_path)
if hashes:
try:
hashes.check_against_path(download_path)
except HashMismatch:
logger.warning(
'Previously-downloaded file %s has bad hash. '
'Re-downloading.',
download_path
)
os.unlink(download_path)
return None
return download_path

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@@ -0,0 +1,308 @@
"""Exceptions used throughout package"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
from itertools import chain, groupby, repeat
from pip._vendor.six import iteritems
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Optional
from pip._vendor.pkg_resources import Distribution
from pip._internal.req.req_install import InstallRequirement
class PipError(Exception):
"""Base pip exception"""
class ConfigurationError(PipError):
"""General exception in configuration"""
class InstallationError(PipError):
"""General exception during installation"""
class UninstallationError(PipError):
"""General exception during uninstallation"""
class NoneMetadataError(PipError):
"""
Raised when accessing "METADATA" or "PKG-INFO" metadata for a
pip._vendor.pkg_resources.Distribution object and
`dist.has_metadata('METADATA')` returns True but
`dist.get_metadata('METADATA')` returns None (and similarly for
"PKG-INFO").
"""
def __init__(self, dist, metadata_name):
# type: (Distribution, str) -> None
"""
:param dist: A Distribution object.
:param metadata_name: The name of the metadata being accessed
(can be "METADATA" or "PKG-INFO").
"""
self.dist = dist
self.metadata_name = metadata_name
def __str__(self):
# type: () -> str
# Use `dist` in the error message because its stringification
# includes more information, like the version and location.
return (
'None {} metadata found for distribution: {}'.format(
self.metadata_name, self.dist,
)
)
class DistributionNotFound(InstallationError):
"""Raised when a distribution cannot be found to satisfy a requirement"""
class RequirementsFileParseError(InstallationError):
"""Raised when a general error occurs parsing a requirements file line."""
class BestVersionAlreadyInstalled(PipError):
"""Raised when the most up-to-date version of a package is already
installed."""
class BadCommand(PipError):
"""Raised when virtualenv or a command is not found"""
class CommandError(PipError):
"""Raised when there is an error in command-line arguments"""
class PreviousBuildDirError(PipError):
"""Raised when there's a previous conflicting build directory"""
class InvalidWheelFilename(InstallationError):
"""Invalid wheel filename."""
class UnsupportedWheel(InstallationError):
"""Unsupported wheel."""
class HashErrors(InstallationError):
"""Multiple HashError instances rolled into one for reporting"""
def __init__(self):
self.errors = []
def append(self, error):
self.errors.append(error)
def __str__(self):
lines = []
self.errors.sort(key=lambda e: e.order)
for cls, errors_of_cls in groupby(self.errors, lambda e: e.__class__):
lines.append(cls.head)
lines.extend(e.body() for e in errors_of_cls)
if lines:
return '\n'.join(lines)
def __nonzero__(self):
return bool(self.errors)
def __bool__(self):
return self.__nonzero__()
class HashError(InstallationError):
"""
A failure to verify a package against known-good hashes
:cvar order: An int sorting hash exception classes by difficulty of
recovery (lower being harder), so the user doesn't bother fretting
about unpinned packages when he has deeper issues, like VCS
dependencies, to deal with. Also keeps error reports in a
deterministic order.
:cvar head: A section heading for display above potentially many
exceptions of this kind
:ivar req: The InstallRequirement that triggered this error. This is
pasted on after the exception is instantiated, because it's not
typically available earlier.
"""
req = None # type: Optional[InstallRequirement]
head = ''
def body(self):
"""Return a summary of me for display under the heading.
This default implementation simply prints a description of the
triggering requirement.
:param req: The InstallRequirement that provoked this error, with
populate_link() having already been called
"""
return ' %s' % self._requirement_name()
def __str__(self):
return '%s\n%s' % (self.head, self.body())
def _requirement_name(self):
"""Return a description of the requirement that triggered me.
This default implementation returns long description of the req, with
line numbers
"""
return str(self.req) if self.req else 'unknown package'
class VcsHashUnsupported(HashError):
"""A hash was provided for a version-control-system-based requirement, but
we don't have a method for hashing those."""
order = 0
head = ("Can't verify hashes for these requirements because we don't "
"have a way to hash version control repositories:")
class DirectoryUrlHashUnsupported(HashError):
"""A hash was provided for a version-control-system-based requirement, but
we don't have a method for hashing those."""
order = 1
head = ("Can't verify hashes for these file:// requirements because they "
"point to directories:")
class HashMissing(HashError):
"""A hash was needed for a requirement but is absent."""
order = 2
head = ('Hashes are required in --require-hashes mode, but they are '
'missing from some requirements. Here is a list of those '
'requirements along with the hashes their downloaded archives '
'actually had. Add lines like these to your requirements files to '
'prevent tampering. (If you did not enable --require-hashes '
'manually, note that it turns on automatically when any package '
'has a hash.)')
def __init__(self, gotten_hash):
"""
:param gotten_hash: The hash of the (possibly malicious) archive we
just downloaded
"""
self.gotten_hash = gotten_hash
def body(self):
# Dodge circular import.
from pip._internal.utils.hashes import FAVORITE_HASH
package = None
if self.req:
# In the case of URL-based requirements, display the original URL
# seen in the requirements file rather than the package name,
# so the output can be directly copied into the requirements file.
package = (self.req.original_link if self.req.original_link
# In case someone feeds something downright stupid
# to InstallRequirement's constructor.
else getattr(self.req, 'req', None))
return ' %s --hash=%s:%s' % (package or 'unknown package',
FAVORITE_HASH,
self.gotten_hash)
class HashUnpinned(HashError):
"""A requirement had a hash specified but was not pinned to a specific
version."""
order = 3
head = ('In --require-hashes mode, all requirements must have their '
'versions pinned with ==. These do not:')
class HashMismatch(HashError):
"""
Distribution file hash values don't match.
:ivar package_name: The name of the package that triggered the hash
mismatch. Feel free to write to this after the exception is raise to
improve its error message.
"""
order = 4
head = ('THESE PACKAGES DO NOT MATCH THE HASHES FROM THE REQUIREMENTS '
'FILE. If you have updated the package versions, please update '
'the hashes. Otherwise, examine the package contents carefully; '
'someone may have tampered with them.')
def __init__(self, allowed, gots):
"""
:param allowed: A dict of algorithm names pointing to lists of allowed
hex digests
:param gots: A dict of algorithm names pointing to hashes we
actually got from the files under suspicion
"""
self.allowed = allowed
self.gots = gots
def body(self):
return ' %s:\n%s' % (self._requirement_name(),
self._hash_comparison())
def _hash_comparison(self):
"""
Return a comparison of actual and expected hash values.
Example::
Expected sha256 abcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcde
or 123451234512345123451234512345123451234512345
Got bcdefbcdefbcdefbcdefbcdefbcdefbcdefbcdefbcdef
"""
def hash_then_or(hash_name):
# For now, all the decent hashes have 6-char names, so we can get
# away with hard-coding space literals.
return chain([hash_name], repeat(' or'))
lines = []
for hash_name, expecteds in iteritems(self.allowed):
prefix = hash_then_or(hash_name)
lines.extend((' Expected %s %s' % (next(prefix), e))
for e in expecteds)
lines.append(' Got %s\n' %
self.gots[hash_name].hexdigest())
return '\n'.join(lines)
class UnsupportedPythonVersion(InstallationError):
"""Unsupported python version according to Requires-Python package
metadata."""
class ConfigurationFileCouldNotBeLoaded(ConfigurationError):
"""When there are errors while loading a configuration file
"""
def __init__(self, reason="could not be loaded", fname=None, error=None):
super(ConfigurationFileCouldNotBeLoaded, self).__init__(error)
self.reason = reason
self.fname = fname
self.error = error
def __str__(self):
if self.fname is not None:
message_part = " in {}.".format(self.fname)
else:
assert self.error is not None
message_part = ".\n{}\n".format(self.error.message)
return "Configuration file {}{}".format(self.reason, message_part)

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@@ -0,0 +1,992 @@
"""Routines related to PyPI, indexes"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import logging
import re
from pip._vendor.packaging import specifiers
from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name
from pip._vendor.packaging.version import parse as parse_version
from pip._internal.exceptions import (
BestVersionAlreadyInstalled,
DistributionNotFound,
InvalidWheelFilename,
UnsupportedWheel,
)
from pip._internal.models.candidate import InstallationCandidate
from pip._internal.models.format_control import FormatControl
from pip._internal.models.link import Link
from pip._internal.models.selection_prefs import SelectionPreferences
from pip._internal.models.target_python import TargetPython
from pip._internal.utils.filetypes import WHEEL_EXTENSION
from pip._internal.utils.logging import indent_log
from pip._internal.utils.misc import build_netloc
from pip._internal.utils.packaging import check_requires_python
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.unpacking import SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS
from pip._internal.utils.urls import url_to_path
from pip._internal.wheel import Wheel
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import (
FrozenSet, Iterable, List, Optional, Set, Text, Tuple, Union,
)
from pip._vendor.packaging.version import _BaseVersion
from pip._internal.collector import LinkCollector
from pip._internal.models.search_scope import SearchScope
from pip._internal.req import InstallRequirement
from pip._internal.pep425tags import Pep425Tag
from pip._internal.utils.hashes import Hashes
BuildTag = Union[Tuple[()], Tuple[int, str]]
CandidateSortingKey = (
Tuple[int, int, int, _BaseVersion, BuildTag, Optional[int]]
)
__all__ = ['FormatControl', 'BestCandidateResult', 'PackageFinder']
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def _check_link_requires_python(
link, # type: Link
version_info, # type: Tuple[int, int, int]
ignore_requires_python=False, # type: bool
):
# type: (...) -> bool
"""
Return whether the given Python version is compatible with a link's
"Requires-Python" value.
:param version_info: A 3-tuple of ints representing the Python
major-minor-micro version to check.
:param ignore_requires_python: Whether to ignore the "Requires-Python"
value if the given Python version isn't compatible.
"""
try:
is_compatible = check_requires_python(
link.requires_python, version_info=version_info,
)
except specifiers.InvalidSpecifier:
logger.debug(
"Ignoring invalid Requires-Python (%r) for link: %s",
link.requires_python, link,
)
else:
if not is_compatible:
version = '.'.join(map(str, version_info))
if not ignore_requires_python:
logger.debug(
'Link requires a different Python (%s not in: %r): %s',
version, link.requires_python, link,
)
return False
logger.debug(
'Ignoring failed Requires-Python check (%s not in: %r) '
'for link: %s',
version, link.requires_python, link,
)
return True
class LinkEvaluator(object):
"""
Responsible for evaluating links for a particular project.
"""
_py_version_re = re.compile(r'-py([123]\.?[0-9]?)$')
# Don't include an allow_yanked default value to make sure each call
# site considers whether yanked releases are allowed. This also causes
# that decision to be made explicit in the calling code, which helps
# people when reading the code.
def __init__(
self,
project_name, # type: str
canonical_name, # type: str
formats, # type: FrozenSet
target_python, # type: TargetPython
allow_yanked, # type: bool
ignore_requires_python=None, # type: Optional[bool]
):
# type: (...) -> None
"""
:param project_name: The user supplied package name.
:param canonical_name: The canonical package name.
:param formats: The formats allowed for this package. Should be a set
with 'binary' or 'source' or both in it.
:param target_python: The target Python interpreter to use when
evaluating link compatibility. This is used, for example, to
check wheel compatibility, as well as when checking the Python
version, e.g. the Python version embedded in a link filename
(or egg fragment) and against an HTML link's optional PEP 503
"data-requires-python" attribute.
:param allow_yanked: Whether files marked as yanked (in the sense
of PEP 592) are permitted to be candidates for install.
:param ignore_requires_python: Whether to ignore incompatible
PEP 503 "data-requires-python" values in HTML links. Defaults
to False.
"""
if ignore_requires_python is None:
ignore_requires_python = False
self._allow_yanked = allow_yanked
self._canonical_name = canonical_name
self._ignore_requires_python = ignore_requires_python
self._formats = formats
self._target_python = target_python
self.project_name = project_name
def evaluate_link(self, link):
# type: (Link) -> Tuple[bool, Optional[Text]]
"""
Determine whether a link is a candidate for installation.
:return: A tuple (is_candidate, result), where `result` is (1) a
version string if `is_candidate` is True, and (2) if
`is_candidate` is False, an optional string to log the reason
the link fails to qualify.
"""
version = None
if link.is_yanked and not self._allow_yanked:
reason = link.yanked_reason or '<none given>'
# Mark this as a unicode string to prevent "UnicodeEncodeError:
# 'ascii' codec can't encode character" in Python 2 when
# the reason contains non-ascii characters.
return (False, u'yanked for reason: {}'.format(reason))
if link.egg_fragment:
egg_info = link.egg_fragment
ext = link.ext
else:
egg_info, ext = link.splitext()
if not ext:
return (False, 'not a file')
if ext not in SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS:
return (False, 'unsupported archive format: %s' % ext)
if "binary" not in self._formats and ext == WHEEL_EXTENSION:
reason = 'No binaries permitted for %s' % self.project_name
return (False, reason)
if "macosx10" in link.path and ext == '.zip':
return (False, 'macosx10 one')
if ext == WHEEL_EXTENSION:
try:
wheel = Wheel(link.filename)
except InvalidWheelFilename:
return (False, 'invalid wheel filename')
if canonicalize_name(wheel.name) != self._canonical_name:
reason = 'wrong project name (not %s)' % self.project_name
return (False, reason)
supported_tags = self._target_python.get_tags()
if not wheel.supported(supported_tags):
# Include the wheel's tags in the reason string to
# simplify troubleshooting compatibility issues.
file_tags = wheel.get_formatted_file_tags()
reason = (
"none of the wheel's tags match: {}".format(
', '.join(file_tags)
)
)
return (False, reason)
version = wheel.version
# This should be up by the self.ok_binary check, but see issue 2700.
if "source" not in self._formats and ext != WHEEL_EXTENSION:
return (False, 'No sources permitted for %s' % self.project_name)
if not version:
version = _extract_version_from_fragment(
egg_info, self._canonical_name,
)
if not version:
return (
False, 'Missing project version for %s' % self.project_name,
)
match = self._py_version_re.search(version)
if match:
version = version[:match.start()]
py_version = match.group(1)
if py_version != self._target_python.py_version:
return (False, 'Python version is incorrect')
supports_python = _check_link_requires_python(
link, version_info=self._target_python.py_version_info,
ignore_requires_python=self._ignore_requires_python,
)
if not supports_python:
# Return None for the reason text to suppress calling
# _log_skipped_link().
return (False, None)
logger.debug('Found link %s, version: %s', link, version)
return (True, version)
def filter_unallowed_hashes(
candidates, # type: List[InstallationCandidate]
hashes, # type: Hashes
project_name, # type: str
):
# type: (...) -> List[InstallationCandidate]
"""
Filter out candidates whose hashes aren't allowed, and return a new
list of candidates.
If at least one candidate has an allowed hash, then all candidates with
either an allowed hash or no hash specified are returned. Otherwise,
the given candidates are returned.
Including the candidates with no hash specified when there is a match
allows a warning to be logged if there is a more preferred candidate
with no hash specified. Returning all candidates in the case of no
matches lets pip report the hash of the candidate that would otherwise
have been installed (e.g. permitting the user to more easily update
their requirements file with the desired hash).
"""
if not hashes:
logger.debug(
'Given no hashes to check %s links for project %r: '
'discarding no candidates',
len(candidates),
project_name,
)
# Make sure we're not returning back the given value.
return list(candidates)
matches_or_no_digest = []
# Collect the non-matches for logging purposes.
non_matches = []
match_count = 0
for candidate in candidates:
link = candidate.link
if not link.has_hash:
pass
elif link.is_hash_allowed(hashes=hashes):
match_count += 1
else:
non_matches.append(candidate)
continue
matches_or_no_digest.append(candidate)
if match_count:
filtered = matches_or_no_digest
else:
# Make sure we're not returning back the given value.
filtered = list(candidates)
if len(filtered) == len(candidates):
discard_message = 'discarding no candidates'
else:
discard_message = 'discarding {} non-matches:\n {}'.format(
len(non_matches),
'\n '.join(str(candidate.link) for candidate in non_matches)
)
logger.debug(
'Checked %s links for project %r against %s hashes '
'(%s matches, %s no digest): %s',
len(candidates),
project_name,
hashes.digest_count,
match_count,
len(matches_or_no_digest) - match_count,
discard_message
)
return filtered
class CandidatePreferences(object):
"""
Encapsulates some of the preferences for filtering and sorting
InstallationCandidate objects.
"""
def __init__(
self,
prefer_binary=False, # type: bool
allow_all_prereleases=False, # type: bool
):
# type: (...) -> None
"""
:param allow_all_prereleases: Whether to allow all pre-releases.
"""
self.allow_all_prereleases = allow_all_prereleases
self.prefer_binary = prefer_binary
class BestCandidateResult(object):
"""A collection of candidates, returned by `PackageFinder.find_best_candidate`.
This class is only intended to be instantiated by CandidateEvaluator's
`compute_best_candidate()` method.
"""
def __init__(
self,
candidates, # type: List[InstallationCandidate]
applicable_candidates, # type: List[InstallationCandidate]
best_candidate, # type: Optional[InstallationCandidate]
):
# type: (...) -> None
"""
:param candidates: A sequence of all available candidates found.
:param applicable_candidates: The applicable candidates.
:param best_candidate: The most preferred candidate found, or None
if no applicable candidates were found.
"""
assert set(applicable_candidates) <= set(candidates)
if best_candidate is None:
assert not applicable_candidates
else:
assert best_candidate in applicable_candidates
self._applicable_candidates = applicable_candidates
self._candidates = candidates
self.best_candidate = best_candidate
def iter_all(self):
# type: () -> Iterable[InstallationCandidate]
"""Iterate through all candidates.
"""
return iter(self._candidates)
def iter_applicable(self):
# type: () -> Iterable[InstallationCandidate]
"""Iterate through the applicable candidates.
"""
return iter(self._applicable_candidates)
class CandidateEvaluator(object):
"""
Responsible for filtering and sorting candidates for installation based
on what tags are valid.
"""
@classmethod
def create(
cls,
project_name, # type: str
target_python=None, # type: Optional[TargetPython]
prefer_binary=False, # type: bool
allow_all_prereleases=False, # type: bool
specifier=None, # type: Optional[specifiers.BaseSpecifier]
hashes=None, # type: Optional[Hashes]
):
# type: (...) -> CandidateEvaluator
"""Create a CandidateEvaluator object.
:param target_python: The target Python interpreter to use when
checking compatibility. If None (the default), a TargetPython
object will be constructed from the running Python.
:param specifier: An optional object implementing `filter`
(e.g. `packaging.specifiers.SpecifierSet`) to filter applicable
versions.
:param hashes: An optional collection of allowed hashes.
"""
if target_python is None:
target_python = TargetPython()
if specifier is None:
specifier = specifiers.SpecifierSet()
supported_tags = target_python.get_tags()
return cls(
project_name=project_name,
supported_tags=supported_tags,
specifier=specifier,
prefer_binary=prefer_binary,
allow_all_prereleases=allow_all_prereleases,
hashes=hashes,
)
def __init__(
self,
project_name, # type: str
supported_tags, # type: List[Pep425Tag]
specifier, # type: specifiers.BaseSpecifier
prefer_binary=False, # type: bool
allow_all_prereleases=False, # type: bool
hashes=None, # type: Optional[Hashes]
):
# type: (...) -> None
"""
:param supported_tags: The PEP 425 tags supported by the target
Python in order of preference (most preferred first).
"""
self._allow_all_prereleases = allow_all_prereleases
self._hashes = hashes
self._prefer_binary = prefer_binary
self._project_name = project_name
self._specifier = specifier
self._supported_tags = supported_tags
def get_applicable_candidates(
self,
candidates, # type: List[InstallationCandidate]
):
# type: (...) -> List[InstallationCandidate]
"""
Return the applicable candidates from a list of candidates.
"""
# Using None infers from the specifier instead.
allow_prereleases = self._allow_all_prereleases or None
specifier = self._specifier
versions = {
str(v) for v in specifier.filter(
# We turn the version object into a str here because otherwise
# when we're debundled but setuptools isn't, Python will see
# packaging.version.Version and
# pkg_resources._vendor.packaging.version.Version as different
# types. This way we'll use a str as a common data interchange
# format. If we stop using the pkg_resources provided specifier
# and start using our own, we can drop the cast to str().
(str(c.version) for c in candidates),
prereleases=allow_prereleases,
)
}
# Again, converting version to str to deal with debundling.
applicable_candidates = [
c for c in candidates if str(c.version) in versions
]
return filter_unallowed_hashes(
candidates=applicable_candidates,
hashes=self._hashes,
project_name=self._project_name,
)
def _sort_key(self, candidate):
# type: (InstallationCandidate) -> CandidateSortingKey
"""
Function to pass as the `key` argument to a call to sorted() to sort
InstallationCandidates by preference.
Returns a tuple such that tuples sorting as greater using Python's
default comparison operator are more preferred.
The preference is as follows:
First and foremost, candidates with allowed (matching) hashes are
always preferred over candidates without matching hashes. This is
because e.g. if the only candidate with an allowed hash is yanked,
we still want to use that candidate.
Second, excepting hash considerations, candidates that have been
yanked (in the sense of PEP 592) are always less preferred than
candidates that haven't been yanked. Then:
If not finding wheels, they are sorted by version only.
If finding wheels, then the sort order is by version, then:
1. existing installs
2. wheels ordered via Wheel.support_index_min(self._supported_tags)
3. source archives
If prefer_binary was set, then all wheels are sorted above sources.
Note: it was considered to embed this logic into the Link
comparison operators, but then different sdist links
with the same version, would have to be considered equal
"""
valid_tags = self._supported_tags
support_num = len(valid_tags)
build_tag = () # type: BuildTag
binary_preference = 0
link = candidate.link
if link.is_wheel:
# can raise InvalidWheelFilename
wheel = Wheel(link.filename)
if not wheel.supported(valid_tags):
raise UnsupportedWheel(
"%s is not a supported wheel for this platform. It "
"can't be sorted." % wheel.filename
)
if self._prefer_binary:
binary_preference = 1
pri = -(wheel.support_index_min(valid_tags))
if wheel.build_tag is not None:
match = re.match(r'^(\d+)(.*)$', wheel.build_tag)
build_tag_groups = match.groups()
build_tag = (int(build_tag_groups[0]), build_tag_groups[1])
else: # sdist
pri = -(support_num)
has_allowed_hash = int(link.is_hash_allowed(self._hashes))
yank_value = -1 * int(link.is_yanked) # -1 for yanked.
return (
has_allowed_hash, yank_value, binary_preference, candidate.version,
build_tag, pri,
)
def sort_best_candidate(
self,
candidates, # type: List[InstallationCandidate]
):
# type: (...) -> Optional[InstallationCandidate]
"""
Return the best candidate per the instance's sort order, or None if
no candidate is acceptable.
"""
if not candidates:
return None
best_candidate = max(candidates, key=self._sort_key)
# Log a warning per PEP 592 if necessary before returning.
link = best_candidate.link
if link.is_yanked:
reason = link.yanked_reason or '<none given>'
msg = (
# Mark this as a unicode string to prevent
# "UnicodeEncodeError: 'ascii' codec can't encode character"
# in Python 2 when the reason contains non-ascii characters.
u'The candidate selected for download or install is a '
'yanked version: {candidate}\n'
'Reason for being yanked: {reason}'
).format(candidate=best_candidate, reason=reason)
logger.warning(msg)
return best_candidate
def compute_best_candidate(
self,
candidates, # type: List[InstallationCandidate]
):
# type: (...) -> BestCandidateResult
"""
Compute and return a `BestCandidateResult` instance.
"""
applicable_candidates = self.get_applicable_candidates(candidates)
best_candidate = self.sort_best_candidate(applicable_candidates)
return BestCandidateResult(
candidates,
applicable_candidates=applicable_candidates,
best_candidate=best_candidate,
)
class PackageFinder(object):
"""This finds packages.
This is meant to match easy_install's technique for looking for
packages, by reading pages and looking for appropriate links.
"""
def __init__(
self,
link_collector, # type: LinkCollector
target_python, # type: TargetPython
allow_yanked, # type: bool
format_control=None, # type: Optional[FormatControl]
candidate_prefs=None, # type: CandidatePreferences
ignore_requires_python=None, # type: Optional[bool]
):
# type: (...) -> None
"""
This constructor is primarily meant to be used by the create() class
method and from tests.
:param format_control: A FormatControl object, used to control
the selection of source packages / binary packages when consulting
the index and links.
:param candidate_prefs: Options to use when creating a
CandidateEvaluator object.
"""
if candidate_prefs is None:
candidate_prefs = CandidatePreferences()
format_control = format_control or FormatControl(set(), set())
self._allow_yanked = allow_yanked
self._candidate_prefs = candidate_prefs
self._ignore_requires_python = ignore_requires_python
self._link_collector = link_collector
self._target_python = target_python
self.format_control = format_control
# These are boring links that have already been logged somehow.
self._logged_links = set() # type: Set[Link]
# Don't include an allow_yanked default value to make sure each call
# site considers whether yanked releases are allowed. This also causes
# that decision to be made explicit in the calling code, which helps
# people when reading the code.
@classmethod
def create(
cls,
link_collector, # type: LinkCollector
selection_prefs, # type: SelectionPreferences
target_python=None, # type: Optional[TargetPython]
):
# type: (...) -> PackageFinder
"""Create a PackageFinder.
:param selection_prefs: The candidate selection preferences, as a
SelectionPreferences object.
:param target_python: The target Python interpreter to use when
checking compatibility. If None (the default), a TargetPython
object will be constructed from the running Python.
"""
if target_python is None:
target_python = TargetPython()
candidate_prefs = CandidatePreferences(
prefer_binary=selection_prefs.prefer_binary,
allow_all_prereleases=selection_prefs.allow_all_prereleases,
)
return cls(
candidate_prefs=candidate_prefs,
link_collector=link_collector,
target_python=target_python,
allow_yanked=selection_prefs.allow_yanked,
format_control=selection_prefs.format_control,
ignore_requires_python=selection_prefs.ignore_requires_python,
)
@property
def search_scope(self):
# type: () -> SearchScope
return self._link_collector.search_scope
@search_scope.setter
def search_scope(self, search_scope):
# type: (SearchScope) -> None
self._link_collector.search_scope = search_scope
@property
def find_links(self):
# type: () -> List[str]
return self._link_collector.find_links
@property
def index_urls(self):
# type: () -> List[str]
return self.search_scope.index_urls
@property
def trusted_hosts(self):
# type: () -> Iterable[str]
for host_port in self._link_collector.session.pip_trusted_origins:
yield build_netloc(*host_port)
@property
def allow_all_prereleases(self):
# type: () -> bool
return self._candidate_prefs.allow_all_prereleases
def set_allow_all_prereleases(self):
# type: () -> None
self._candidate_prefs.allow_all_prereleases = True
def make_link_evaluator(self, project_name):
# type: (str) -> LinkEvaluator
canonical_name = canonicalize_name(project_name)
formats = self.format_control.get_allowed_formats(canonical_name)
return LinkEvaluator(
project_name=project_name,
canonical_name=canonical_name,
formats=formats,
target_python=self._target_python,
allow_yanked=self._allow_yanked,
ignore_requires_python=self._ignore_requires_python,
)
def _sort_links(self, links):
# type: (Iterable[Link]) -> List[Link]
"""
Returns elements of links in order, non-egg links first, egg links
second, while eliminating duplicates
"""
eggs, no_eggs = [], []
seen = set() # type: Set[Link]
for link in links:
if link not in seen:
seen.add(link)
if link.egg_fragment:
eggs.append(link)
else:
no_eggs.append(link)
return no_eggs + eggs
def _log_skipped_link(self, link, reason):
# type: (Link, Text) -> None
if link not in self._logged_links:
# Mark this as a unicode string to prevent "UnicodeEncodeError:
# 'ascii' codec can't encode character" in Python 2 when
# the reason contains non-ascii characters.
# Also, put the link at the end so the reason is more visible
# and because the link string is usually very long.
logger.debug(u'Skipping link: %s: %s', reason, link)
self._logged_links.add(link)
def get_install_candidate(self, link_evaluator, link):
# type: (LinkEvaluator, Link) -> Optional[InstallationCandidate]
"""
If the link is a candidate for install, convert it to an
InstallationCandidate and return it. Otherwise, return None.
"""
is_candidate, result = link_evaluator.evaluate_link(link)
if not is_candidate:
if result:
self._log_skipped_link(link, reason=result)
return None
return InstallationCandidate(
project=link_evaluator.project_name,
link=link,
# Convert the Text result to str since InstallationCandidate
# accepts str.
version=str(result),
)
def evaluate_links(self, link_evaluator, links):
# type: (LinkEvaluator, Iterable[Link]) -> List[InstallationCandidate]
"""
Convert links that are candidates to InstallationCandidate objects.
"""
candidates = []
for link in self._sort_links(links):
candidate = self.get_install_candidate(link_evaluator, link)
if candidate is not None:
candidates.append(candidate)
return candidates
def find_all_candidates(self, project_name):
# type: (str) -> List[InstallationCandidate]
"""Find all available InstallationCandidate for project_name
This checks index_urls and find_links.
All versions found are returned as an InstallationCandidate list.
See LinkEvaluator.evaluate_link() for details on which files
are accepted.
"""
collected_links = self._link_collector.collect_links(project_name)
link_evaluator = self.make_link_evaluator(project_name)
find_links_versions = self.evaluate_links(
link_evaluator,
links=collected_links.find_links,
)
page_versions = []
for page_url, page_links in collected_links.pages.items():
logger.debug('Analyzing links from page %s', page_url)
with indent_log():
new_versions = self.evaluate_links(
link_evaluator,
links=page_links,
)
page_versions.extend(new_versions)
file_versions = self.evaluate_links(
link_evaluator,
links=collected_links.files,
)
if file_versions:
file_versions.sort(reverse=True)
logger.debug(
'Local files found: %s',
', '.join([
url_to_path(candidate.link.url)
for candidate in file_versions
])
)
# This is an intentional priority ordering
return file_versions + find_links_versions + page_versions
def make_candidate_evaluator(
self,
project_name, # type: str
specifier=None, # type: Optional[specifiers.BaseSpecifier]
hashes=None, # type: Optional[Hashes]
):
# type: (...) -> CandidateEvaluator
"""Create a CandidateEvaluator object to use.
"""
candidate_prefs = self._candidate_prefs
return CandidateEvaluator.create(
project_name=project_name,
target_python=self._target_python,
prefer_binary=candidate_prefs.prefer_binary,
allow_all_prereleases=candidate_prefs.allow_all_prereleases,
specifier=specifier,
hashes=hashes,
)
def find_best_candidate(
self,
project_name, # type: str
specifier=None, # type: Optional[specifiers.BaseSpecifier]
hashes=None, # type: Optional[Hashes]
):
# type: (...) -> BestCandidateResult
"""Find matches for the given project and specifier.
:param specifier: An optional object implementing `filter`
(e.g. `packaging.specifiers.SpecifierSet`) to filter applicable
versions.
:return: A `BestCandidateResult` instance.
"""
candidates = self.find_all_candidates(project_name)
candidate_evaluator = self.make_candidate_evaluator(
project_name=project_name,
specifier=specifier,
hashes=hashes,
)
return candidate_evaluator.compute_best_candidate(candidates)
def find_requirement(self, req, upgrade):
# type: (InstallRequirement, bool) -> Optional[Link]
"""Try to find a Link matching req
Expects req, an InstallRequirement and upgrade, a boolean
Returns a Link if found,
Raises DistributionNotFound or BestVersionAlreadyInstalled otherwise
"""
hashes = req.hashes(trust_internet=False)
best_candidate_result = self.find_best_candidate(
req.name, specifier=req.specifier, hashes=hashes,
)
best_candidate = best_candidate_result.best_candidate
installed_version = None # type: Optional[_BaseVersion]
if req.satisfied_by is not None:
installed_version = parse_version(req.satisfied_by.version)
def _format_versions(cand_iter):
# This repeated parse_version and str() conversion is needed to
# handle different vendoring sources from pip and pkg_resources.
# If we stop using the pkg_resources provided specifier and start
# using our own, we can drop the cast to str().
return ", ".join(sorted(
{str(c.version) for c in cand_iter},
key=parse_version,
)) or "none"
if installed_version is None and best_candidate is None:
logger.critical(
'Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement %s '
'(from versions: %s)',
req,
_format_versions(best_candidate_result.iter_all()),
)
raise DistributionNotFound(
'No matching distribution found for %s' % req
)
best_installed = False
if installed_version and (
best_candidate is None or
best_candidate.version <= installed_version):
best_installed = True
if not upgrade and installed_version is not None:
if best_installed:
logger.debug(
'Existing installed version (%s) is most up-to-date and '
'satisfies requirement',
installed_version,
)
else:
logger.debug(
'Existing installed version (%s) satisfies requirement '
'(most up-to-date version is %s)',
installed_version,
best_candidate.version,
)
return None
if best_installed:
# We have an existing version, and its the best version
logger.debug(
'Installed version (%s) is most up-to-date (past versions: '
'%s)',
installed_version,
_format_versions(best_candidate_result.iter_applicable()),
)
raise BestVersionAlreadyInstalled
logger.debug(
'Using version %s (newest of versions: %s)',
best_candidate.version,
_format_versions(best_candidate_result.iter_applicable()),
)
return best_candidate.link
def _find_name_version_sep(fragment, canonical_name):
# type: (str, str) -> int
"""Find the separator's index based on the package's canonical name.
:param fragment: A <package>+<version> filename "fragment" (stem) or
egg fragment.
:param canonical_name: The package's canonical name.
This function is needed since the canonicalized name does not necessarily
have the same length as the egg info's name part. An example::
>>> fragment = 'foo__bar-1.0'
>>> canonical_name = 'foo-bar'
>>> _find_name_version_sep(fragment, canonical_name)
8
"""
# Project name and version must be separated by one single dash. Find all
# occurrences of dashes; if the string in front of it matches the canonical
# name, this is the one separating the name and version parts.
for i, c in enumerate(fragment):
if c != "-":
continue
if canonicalize_name(fragment[:i]) == canonical_name:
return i
raise ValueError("{} does not match {}".format(fragment, canonical_name))
def _extract_version_from_fragment(fragment, canonical_name):
# type: (str, str) -> Optional[str]
"""Parse the version string from a <package>+<version> filename
"fragment" (stem) or egg fragment.
:param fragment: The string to parse. E.g. foo-2.1
:param canonical_name: The canonicalized name of the package this
belongs to.
"""
try:
version_start = _find_name_version_sep(fragment, canonical_name) + 1
except ValueError:
return None
version = fragment[version_start:]
if not version:
return None
return version

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@@ -0,0 +1,460 @@
"""Dependency Resolution
The dependency resolution in pip is performed as follows:
for top-level requirements:
a. only one spec allowed per project, regardless of conflicts or not.
otherwise a "double requirement" exception is raised
b. they override sub-dependency requirements.
for sub-dependencies
a. "first found, wins" (where the order is breadth first)
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import logging
import sys
from collections import defaultdict
from itertools import chain
from pip._vendor.packaging import specifiers
from pip._internal.exceptions import (
BestVersionAlreadyInstalled,
DistributionNotFound,
HashError,
HashErrors,
UnsupportedPythonVersion,
)
from pip._internal.utils.logging import indent_log
from pip._internal.utils.misc import (
dist_in_usersite,
ensure_dir,
normalize_version_info,
)
from pip._internal.utils.packaging import (
check_requires_python,
get_requires_python,
)
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Callable, DefaultDict, List, Optional, Set, Tuple
from pip._vendor import pkg_resources
from pip._internal.distributions import AbstractDistribution
from pip._internal.network.session import PipSession
from pip._internal.index import PackageFinder
from pip._internal.operations.prepare import RequirementPreparer
from pip._internal.req.req_install import InstallRequirement
from pip._internal.req.req_set import RequirementSet
InstallRequirementProvider = Callable[
[str, InstallRequirement], InstallRequirement
]
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def _check_dist_requires_python(
dist, # type: pkg_resources.Distribution
version_info, # type: Tuple[int, int, int]
ignore_requires_python=False, # type: bool
):
# type: (...) -> None
"""
Check whether the given Python version is compatible with a distribution's
"Requires-Python" value.
:param version_info: A 3-tuple of ints representing the Python
major-minor-micro version to check.
:param ignore_requires_python: Whether to ignore the "Requires-Python"
value if the given Python version isn't compatible.
:raises UnsupportedPythonVersion: When the given Python version isn't
compatible.
"""
requires_python = get_requires_python(dist)
try:
is_compatible = check_requires_python(
requires_python, version_info=version_info,
)
except specifiers.InvalidSpecifier as exc:
logger.warning(
"Package %r has an invalid Requires-Python: %s",
dist.project_name, exc,
)
return
if is_compatible:
return
version = '.'.join(map(str, version_info))
if ignore_requires_python:
logger.debug(
'Ignoring failed Requires-Python check for package %r: '
'%s not in %r',
dist.project_name, version, requires_python,
)
return
raise UnsupportedPythonVersion(
'Package {!r} requires a different Python: {} not in {!r}'.format(
dist.project_name, version, requires_python,
))
class Resolver(object):
"""Resolves which packages need to be installed/uninstalled to perform \
the requested operation without breaking the requirements of any package.
"""
_allowed_strategies = {"eager", "only-if-needed", "to-satisfy-only"}
def __init__(
self,
preparer, # type: RequirementPreparer
session, # type: PipSession
finder, # type: PackageFinder
make_install_req, # type: InstallRequirementProvider
use_user_site, # type: bool
ignore_dependencies, # type: bool
ignore_installed, # type: bool
ignore_requires_python, # type: bool
force_reinstall, # type: bool
upgrade_strategy, # type: str
py_version_info=None, # type: Optional[Tuple[int, ...]]
):
# type: (...) -> None
super(Resolver, self).__init__()
assert upgrade_strategy in self._allowed_strategies
if py_version_info is None:
py_version_info = sys.version_info[:3]
else:
py_version_info = normalize_version_info(py_version_info)
self._py_version_info = py_version_info
self.preparer = preparer
self.finder = finder
self.session = session
# This is set in resolve
self.require_hashes = None # type: Optional[bool]
self.upgrade_strategy = upgrade_strategy
self.force_reinstall = force_reinstall
self.ignore_dependencies = ignore_dependencies
self.ignore_installed = ignore_installed
self.ignore_requires_python = ignore_requires_python
self.use_user_site = use_user_site
self._make_install_req = make_install_req
self._discovered_dependencies = \
defaultdict(list) # type: DefaultDict[str, List]
def resolve(self, requirement_set):
# type: (RequirementSet) -> None
"""Resolve what operations need to be done
As a side-effect of this method, the packages (and their dependencies)
are downloaded, unpacked and prepared for installation. This
preparation is done by ``pip.operations.prepare``.
Once PyPI has static dependency metadata available, it would be
possible to move the preparation to become a step separated from
dependency resolution.
"""
# make the wheelhouse
if self.preparer.wheel_download_dir:
ensure_dir(self.preparer.wheel_download_dir)
# If any top-level requirement has a hash specified, enter
# hash-checking mode, which requires hashes from all.
root_reqs = (
requirement_set.unnamed_requirements +
list(requirement_set.requirements.values())
)
self.require_hashes = (
requirement_set.require_hashes or
any(req.has_hash_options for req in root_reqs)
)
# Display where finder is looking for packages
search_scope = self.finder.search_scope
locations = search_scope.get_formatted_locations()
if locations:
logger.info(locations)
# Actually prepare the files, and collect any exceptions. Most hash
# exceptions cannot be checked ahead of time, because
# req.populate_link() needs to be called before we can make decisions
# based on link type.
discovered_reqs = [] # type: List[InstallRequirement]
hash_errors = HashErrors()
for req in chain(root_reqs, discovered_reqs):
try:
discovered_reqs.extend(
self._resolve_one(requirement_set, req)
)
except HashError as exc:
exc.req = req
hash_errors.append(exc)
if hash_errors:
raise hash_errors
def _is_upgrade_allowed(self, req):
# type: (InstallRequirement) -> bool
if self.upgrade_strategy == "to-satisfy-only":
return False
elif self.upgrade_strategy == "eager":
return True
else:
assert self.upgrade_strategy == "only-if-needed"
return req.is_direct
def _set_req_to_reinstall(self, req):
# type: (InstallRequirement) -> None
"""
Set a requirement to be installed.
"""
# Don't uninstall the conflict if doing a user install and the
# conflict is not a user install.
if not self.use_user_site or dist_in_usersite(req.satisfied_by):
req.conflicts_with = req.satisfied_by
req.satisfied_by = None
def _check_skip_installed(self, req_to_install):
# type: (InstallRequirement) -> Optional[str]
"""Check if req_to_install should be skipped.
This will check if the req is installed, and whether we should upgrade
or reinstall it, taking into account all the relevant user options.
After calling this req_to_install will only have satisfied_by set to
None if the req_to_install is to be upgraded/reinstalled etc. Any
other value will be a dist recording the current thing installed that
satisfies the requirement.
Note that for vcs urls and the like we can't assess skipping in this
routine - we simply identify that we need to pull the thing down,
then later on it is pulled down and introspected to assess upgrade/
reinstalls etc.
:return: A text reason for why it was skipped, or None.
"""
if self.ignore_installed:
return None
req_to_install.check_if_exists(self.use_user_site)
if not req_to_install.satisfied_by:
return None
if self.force_reinstall:
self._set_req_to_reinstall(req_to_install)
return None
if not self._is_upgrade_allowed(req_to_install):
if self.upgrade_strategy == "only-if-needed":
return 'already satisfied, skipping upgrade'
return 'already satisfied'
# Check for the possibility of an upgrade. For link-based
# requirements we have to pull the tree down and inspect to assess
# the version #, so it's handled way down.
if not req_to_install.link:
try:
self.finder.find_requirement(req_to_install, upgrade=True)
except BestVersionAlreadyInstalled:
# Then the best version is installed.
return 'already up-to-date'
except DistributionNotFound:
# No distribution found, so we squash the error. It will
# be raised later when we re-try later to do the install.
# Why don't we just raise here?
pass
self._set_req_to_reinstall(req_to_install)
return None
def _get_abstract_dist_for(self, req):
# type: (InstallRequirement) -> AbstractDistribution
"""Takes a InstallRequirement and returns a single AbstractDist \
representing a prepared variant of the same.
"""
assert self.require_hashes is not None, (
"require_hashes should have been set in Resolver.resolve()"
)
if req.editable:
return self.preparer.prepare_editable_requirement(
req, self.require_hashes, self.use_user_site, self.finder,
)
# satisfied_by is only evaluated by calling _check_skip_installed,
# so it must be None here.
assert req.satisfied_by is None
skip_reason = self._check_skip_installed(req)
if req.satisfied_by:
return self.preparer.prepare_installed_requirement(
req, self.require_hashes, skip_reason
)
upgrade_allowed = self._is_upgrade_allowed(req)
# We eagerly populate the link, since that's our "legacy" behavior.
req.populate_link(self.finder, upgrade_allowed, self.require_hashes)
abstract_dist = self.preparer.prepare_linked_requirement(
req, self.session, self.finder, self.require_hashes
)
# NOTE
# The following portion is for determining if a certain package is
# going to be re-installed/upgraded or not and reporting to the user.
# This should probably get cleaned up in a future refactor.
# req.req is only avail after unpack for URL
# pkgs repeat check_if_exists to uninstall-on-upgrade
# (#14)
if not self.ignore_installed:
req.check_if_exists(self.use_user_site)
if req.satisfied_by:
should_modify = (
self.upgrade_strategy != "to-satisfy-only" or
self.force_reinstall or
self.ignore_installed or
req.link.scheme == 'file'
)
if should_modify:
self._set_req_to_reinstall(req)
else:
logger.info(
'Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade):'
' %s', req,
)
return abstract_dist
def _resolve_one(
self,
requirement_set, # type: RequirementSet
req_to_install # type: InstallRequirement
):
# type: (...) -> List[InstallRequirement]
"""Prepare a single requirements file.
:return: A list of additional InstallRequirements to also install.
"""
# Tell user what we are doing for this requirement:
# obtain (editable), skipping, processing (local url), collecting
# (remote url or package name)
if req_to_install.constraint or req_to_install.prepared:
return []
req_to_install.prepared = True
# register tmp src for cleanup in case something goes wrong
requirement_set.reqs_to_cleanup.append(req_to_install)
abstract_dist = self._get_abstract_dist_for(req_to_install)
# Parse and return dependencies
dist = abstract_dist.get_pkg_resources_distribution()
# This will raise UnsupportedPythonVersion if the given Python
# version isn't compatible with the distribution's Requires-Python.
_check_dist_requires_python(
dist, version_info=self._py_version_info,
ignore_requires_python=self.ignore_requires_python,
)
more_reqs = [] # type: List[InstallRequirement]
def add_req(subreq, extras_requested):
sub_install_req = self._make_install_req(
str(subreq),
req_to_install,
)
parent_req_name = req_to_install.name
to_scan_again, add_to_parent = requirement_set.add_requirement(
sub_install_req,
parent_req_name=parent_req_name,
extras_requested=extras_requested,
)
if parent_req_name and add_to_parent:
self._discovered_dependencies[parent_req_name].append(
add_to_parent
)
more_reqs.extend(to_scan_again)
with indent_log():
# We add req_to_install before its dependencies, so that we
# can refer to it when adding dependencies.
if not requirement_set.has_requirement(req_to_install.name):
# 'unnamed' requirements will get added here
req_to_install.is_direct = True
requirement_set.add_requirement(
req_to_install, parent_req_name=None,
)
if not self.ignore_dependencies:
if req_to_install.extras:
logger.debug(
"Installing extra requirements: %r",
','.join(req_to_install.extras),
)
missing_requested = sorted(
set(req_to_install.extras) - set(dist.extras)
)
for missing in missing_requested:
logger.warning(
'%s does not provide the extra \'%s\'',
dist, missing
)
available_requested = sorted(
set(dist.extras) & set(req_to_install.extras)
)
for subreq in dist.requires(available_requested):
add_req(subreq, extras_requested=available_requested)
if not req_to_install.editable and not req_to_install.satisfied_by:
# XXX: --no-install leads this to report 'Successfully
# downloaded' for only non-editable reqs, even though we took
# action on them.
requirement_set.successfully_downloaded.append(req_to_install)
return more_reqs
def get_installation_order(self, req_set):
# type: (RequirementSet) -> List[InstallRequirement]
"""Create the installation order.
The installation order is topological - requirements are installed
before the requiring thing. We break cycles at an arbitrary point,
and make no other guarantees.
"""
# The current implementation, which we may change at any point
# installs the user specified things in the order given, except when
# dependencies must come earlier to achieve topological order.
order = []
ordered_reqs = set() # type: Set[InstallRequirement]
def schedule(req):
if req.satisfied_by or req in ordered_reqs:
return
if req.constraint:
return
ordered_reqs.add(req)
for dep in self._discovered_dependencies[req.name]:
schedule(dep)
order.append(req)
for install_req in req_set.requirements.values():
schedule(install_req)
return order

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"""Locations where we look for configs, install stuff, etc"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import os
import os.path
import platform
import site
import sys
import sysconfig
from distutils import sysconfig as distutils_sysconfig
from distutils.command.install import SCHEME_KEYS # type: ignore
from pip._internal.utils import appdirs
from pip._internal.utils.compat import WINDOWS
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.virtualenv import running_under_virtualenv
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Any, Union, Dict, List, Optional
# Application Directories
USER_CACHE_DIR = appdirs.user_cache_dir("pip")
def get_major_minor_version():
# type: () -> str
"""
Return the major-minor version of the current Python as a string, e.g.
"3.7" or "3.10".
"""
return '{}.{}'.format(*sys.version_info)
def get_src_prefix():
if running_under_virtualenv():
src_prefix = os.path.join(sys.prefix, 'src')
else:
# FIXME: keep src in cwd for now (it is not a temporary folder)
try:
src_prefix = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'src')
except OSError:
# In case the current working directory has been renamed or deleted
sys.exit(
"The folder you are executing pip from can no longer be found."
)
# under macOS + virtualenv sys.prefix is not properly resolved
# it is something like /path/to/python/bin/..
return os.path.abspath(src_prefix)
# FIXME doesn't account for venv linked to global site-packages
site_packages = sysconfig.get_path("purelib") # type: Optional[str]
# This is because of a bug in PyPy's sysconfig module, see
# https://bitbucket.org/pypy/pypy/issues/2506/sysconfig-returns-incorrect-paths
# for more information.
if platform.python_implementation().lower() == "pypy":
site_packages = distutils_sysconfig.get_python_lib()
try:
# Use getusersitepackages if this is present, as it ensures that the
# value is initialised properly.
user_site = site.getusersitepackages()
except AttributeError:
user_site = site.USER_SITE
if WINDOWS:
bin_py = os.path.join(sys.prefix, 'Scripts')
bin_user = os.path.join(user_site, 'Scripts')
# buildout uses 'bin' on Windows too?
if not os.path.exists(bin_py):
bin_py = os.path.join(sys.prefix, 'bin')
bin_user = os.path.join(user_site, 'bin')
else:
bin_py = os.path.join(sys.prefix, 'bin')
bin_user = os.path.join(user_site, 'bin')
# Forcing to use /usr/local/bin for standard macOS framework installs
# Also log to ~/Library/Logs/ for use with the Console.app log viewer
if sys.platform[:6] == 'darwin' and sys.prefix[:16] == '/System/Library/':
bin_py = '/usr/local/bin'
def distutils_scheme(dist_name, user=False, home=None, root=None,
isolated=False, prefix=None):
# type:(str, bool, str, str, bool, str) -> dict
"""
Return a distutils install scheme
"""
from distutils.dist import Distribution
scheme = {}
if isolated:
extra_dist_args = {"script_args": ["--no-user-cfg"]}
else:
extra_dist_args = {}
dist_args = {'name': dist_name} # type: Dict[str, Union[str, List[str]]]
dist_args.update(extra_dist_args)
d = Distribution(dist_args)
# Ignoring, typeshed issue reported python/typeshed/issues/2567
d.parse_config_files()
# NOTE: Ignoring type since mypy can't find attributes on 'Command'
i = d.get_command_obj('install', create=True) # type: Any
assert i is not None
# NOTE: setting user or home has the side-effect of creating the home dir
# or user base for installations during finalize_options()
# ideally, we'd prefer a scheme class that has no side-effects.
assert not (user and prefix), "user={} prefix={}".format(user, prefix)
assert not (home and prefix), "home={} prefix={}".format(home, prefix)
i.user = user or i.user
if user or home:
i.prefix = ""
i.prefix = prefix or i.prefix
i.home = home or i.home
i.root = root or i.root
i.finalize_options()
for key in SCHEME_KEYS:
scheme[key] = getattr(i, 'install_' + key)
# install_lib specified in setup.cfg should install *everything*
# into there (i.e. it takes precedence over both purelib and
# platlib). Note, i.install_lib is *always* set after
# finalize_options(); we only want to override here if the user
# has explicitly requested it hence going back to the config
# Ignoring, typeshed issue reported python/typeshed/issues/2567
if 'install_lib' in d.get_option_dict('install'): # type: ignore
scheme.update(dict(purelib=i.install_lib, platlib=i.install_lib))
if running_under_virtualenv():
scheme['headers'] = os.path.join(
sys.prefix,
'include',
'site',
'python{}'.format(get_major_minor_version()),
dist_name,
)
if root is not None:
path_no_drive = os.path.splitdrive(
os.path.abspath(scheme["headers"]))[1]
scheme["headers"] = os.path.join(
root,
path_no_drive[1:],
)
return scheme

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"""Primary application entrypoint.
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import locale
import logging
import os
import sys
from pip._internal.cli.autocompletion import autocomplete
from pip._internal.cli.main_parser import parse_command
from pip._internal.commands import create_command
from pip._internal.exceptions import PipError
from pip._internal.utils import deprecation
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def main(args=None):
if args is None:
args = sys.argv[1:]
# Configure our deprecation warnings to be sent through loggers
deprecation.install_warning_logger()
autocomplete()
try:
cmd_name, cmd_args = parse_command(args)
except PipError as exc:
sys.stderr.write("ERROR: %s" % exc)
sys.stderr.write(os.linesep)
sys.exit(1)
# Needed for locale.getpreferredencoding(False) to work
# in pip._internal.utils.encoding.auto_decode
try:
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, '')
except locale.Error as e:
# setlocale can apparently crash if locale are uninitialized
logger.debug("Ignoring error %s when setting locale", e)
command = create_command(cmd_name, isolated=("--isolated" in cmd_args))
return command.main(cmd_args)

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"""A package that contains models that represent entities.
"""

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from pip._vendor.packaging.version import parse as parse_version
from pip._internal.utils.models import KeyBasedCompareMixin
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from pip._vendor.packaging.version import _BaseVersion
from pip._internal.models.link import Link
from typing import Any
class InstallationCandidate(KeyBasedCompareMixin):
"""Represents a potential "candidate" for installation.
"""
def __init__(self, project, version, link):
# type: (Any, str, Link) -> None
self.project = project
self.version = parse_version(version) # type: _BaseVersion
self.link = link
super(InstallationCandidate, self).__init__(
key=(self.project, self.version, self.link),
defining_class=InstallationCandidate
)
def __repr__(self):
# type: () -> str
return "<InstallationCandidate({!r}, {!r}, {!r})>".format(
self.project, self.version, self.link,
)
def __str__(self):
return '{!r} candidate (version {} at {})'.format(
self.project, self.version, self.link,
)

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name
from pip._internal.exceptions import CommandError
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Optional, Set, FrozenSet
class FormatControl(object):
"""Helper for managing formats from which a package can be installed.
"""
def __init__(self, no_binary=None, only_binary=None):
# type: (Optional[Set], Optional[Set]) -> None
if no_binary is None:
no_binary = set()
if only_binary is None:
only_binary = set()
self.no_binary = no_binary
self.only_binary = only_binary
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.__dict__ == other.__dict__
def __ne__(self, other):
return not self.__eq__(other)
def __repr__(self):
return "{}({}, {})".format(
self.__class__.__name__,
self.no_binary,
self.only_binary
)
@staticmethod
def handle_mutual_excludes(value, target, other):
# type: (str, Optional[Set], Optional[Set]) -> None
if value.startswith('-'):
raise CommandError(
"--no-binary / --only-binary option requires 1 argument."
)
new = value.split(',')
while ':all:' in new:
other.clear()
target.clear()
target.add(':all:')
del new[:new.index(':all:') + 1]
# Without a none, we want to discard everything as :all: covers it
if ':none:' not in new:
return
for name in new:
if name == ':none:':
target.clear()
continue
name = canonicalize_name(name)
other.discard(name)
target.add(name)
def get_allowed_formats(self, canonical_name):
# type: (str) -> FrozenSet
result = {"binary", "source"}
if canonical_name in self.only_binary:
result.discard('source')
elif canonical_name in self.no_binary:
result.discard('binary')
elif ':all:' in self.only_binary:
result.discard('source')
elif ':all:' in self.no_binary:
result.discard('binary')
return frozenset(result)
def disallow_binaries(self):
# type: () -> None
self.handle_mutual_excludes(
':all:', self.no_binary, self.only_binary,
)

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from pip._vendor.six.moves.urllib import parse as urllib_parse
class PackageIndex(object):
"""Represents a Package Index and provides easier access to endpoints
"""
def __init__(self, url, file_storage_domain):
# type: (str, str) -> None
super(PackageIndex, self).__init__()
self.url = url
self.netloc = urllib_parse.urlsplit(url).netloc
self.simple_url = self._url_for_path('simple')
self.pypi_url = self._url_for_path('pypi')
# This is part of a temporary hack used to block installs of PyPI
# packages which depend on external urls only necessary until PyPI can
# block such packages themselves
self.file_storage_domain = file_storage_domain
def _url_for_path(self, path):
# type: (str) -> str
return urllib_parse.urljoin(self.url, path)
PyPI = PackageIndex(
'https://pypi.org/', file_storage_domain='files.pythonhosted.org'
)
TestPyPI = PackageIndex(
'https://test.pypi.org/', file_storage_domain='test-files.pythonhosted.org'
)

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import os
import posixpath
import re
from pip._vendor.six.moves.urllib import parse as urllib_parse
from pip._internal.utils.filetypes import WHEEL_EXTENSION
from pip._internal.utils.misc import (
redact_auth_from_url,
split_auth_from_netloc,
splitext,
)
from pip._internal.utils.models import KeyBasedCompareMixin
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.urls import path_to_url, url_to_path
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Optional, Text, Tuple, Union
from pip._internal.collector import HTMLPage
from pip._internal.utils.hashes import Hashes
class Link(KeyBasedCompareMixin):
"""Represents a parsed link from a Package Index's simple URL
"""
def __init__(
self,
url, # type: str
comes_from=None, # type: Optional[Union[str, HTMLPage]]
requires_python=None, # type: Optional[str]
yanked_reason=None, # type: Optional[Text]
):
# type: (...) -> None
"""
:param url: url of the resource pointed to (href of the link)
:param comes_from: instance of HTMLPage where the link was found,
or string.
:param requires_python: String containing the `Requires-Python`
metadata field, specified in PEP 345. This may be specified by
a data-requires-python attribute in the HTML link tag, as
described in PEP 503.
:param yanked_reason: the reason the file has been yanked, if the
file has been yanked, or None if the file hasn't been yanked.
This is the value of the "data-yanked" attribute, if present, in
a simple repository HTML link. If the file has been yanked but
no reason was provided, this should be the empty string. See
PEP 592 for more information and the specification.
"""
# url can be a UNC windows share
if url.startswith('\\\\'):
url = path_to_url(url)
self._parsed_url = urllib_parse.urlsplit(url)
# Store the url as a private attribute to prevent accidentally
# trying to set a new value.
self._url = url
self.comes_from = comes_from
self.requires_python = requires_python if requires_python else None
self.yanked_reason = yanked_reason
super(Link, self).__init__(key=url, defining_class=Link)
def __str__(self):
if self.requires_python:
rp = ' (requires-python:%s)' % self.requires_python
else:
rp = ''
if self.comes_from:
return '%s (from %s)%s' % (redact_auth_from_url(self._url),
self.comes_from, rp)
else:
return redact_auth_from_url(str(self._url))
def __repr__(self):
return '<Link %s>' % self
@property
def url(self):
# type: () -> str
return self._url
@property
def filename(self):
# type: () -> str
path = self.path.rstrip('/')
name = posixpath.basename(path)
if not name:
# Make sure we don't leak auth information if the netloc
# includes a username and password.
netloc, user_pass = split_auth_from_netloc(self.netloc)
return netloc
name = urllib_parse.unquote(name)
assert name, ('URL %r produced no filename' % self._url)
return name
@property
def file_path(self):
# type: () -> str
return url_to_path(self.url)
@property
def scheme(self):
# type: () -> str
return self._parsed_url.scheme
@property
def netloc(self):
# type: () -> str
"""
This can contain auth information.
"""
return self._parsed_url.netloc
@property
def path(self):
# type: () -> str
return urllib_parse.unquote(self._parsed_url.path)
def splitext(self):
# type: () -> Tuple[str, str]
return splitext(posixpath.basename(self.path.rstrip('/')))
@property
def ext(self):
# type: () -> str
return self.splitext()[1]
@property
def url_without_fragment(self):
# type: () -> str
scheme, netloc, path, query, fragment = self._parsed_url
return urllib_parse.urlunsplit((scheme, netloc, path, query, None))
_egg_fragment_re = re.compile(r'[#&]egg=([^&]*)')
@property
def egg_fragment(self):
# type: () -> Optional[str]
match = self._egg_fragment_re.search(self._url)
if not match:
return None
return match.group(1)
_subdirectory_fragment_re = re.compile(r'[#&]subdirectory=([^&]*)')
@property
def subdirectory_fragment(self):
# type: () -> Optional[str]
match = self._subdirectory_fragment_re.search(self._url)
if not match:
return None
return match.group(1)
_hash_re = re.compile(
r'(sha1|sha224|sha384|sha256|sha512|md5)=([a-f0-9]+)'
)
@property
def hash(self):
# type: () -> Optional[str]
match = self._hash_re.search(self._url)
if match:
return match.group(2)
return None
@property
def hash_name(self):
# type: () -> Optional[str]
match = self._hash_re.search(self._url)
if match:
return match.group(1)
return None
@property
def show_url(self):
# type: () -> Optional[str]
return posixpath.basename(self._url.split('#', 1)[0].split('?', 1)[0])
@property
def is_file(self):
# type: () -> bool
return self.scheme == 'file'
def is_existing_dir(self):
# type: () -> bool
return self.is_file and os.path.isdir(self.file_path)
@property
def is_wheel(self):
# type: () -> bool
return self.ext == WHEEL_EXTENSION
@property
def is_vcs(self):
# type: () -> bool
from pip._internal.vcs import vcs
return self.scheme in vcs.all_schemes
@property
def is_yanked(self):
# type: () -> bool
return self.yanked_reason is not None
@property
def has_hash(self):
return self.hash_name is not None
def is_hash_allowed(self, hashes):
# type: (Optional[Hashes]) -> bool
"""
Return True if the link has a hash and it is allowed.
"""
if hashes is None or not self.has_hash:
return False
# Assert non-None so mypy knows self.hash_name and self.hash are str.
assert self.hash_name is not None
assert self.hash is not None
return hashes.is_hash_allowed(self.hash_name, hex_digest=self.hash)

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import itertools
import logging
import os
import posixpath
from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name
from pip._vendor.six.moves.urllib import parse as urllib_parse
from pip._internal.models.index import PyPI
from pip._internal.utils.compat import HAS_TLS
from pip._internal.utils.misc import normalize_path, redact_auth_from_url
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import List
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class SearchScope(object):
"""
Encapsulates the locations that pip is configured to search.
"""
@classmethod
def create(
cls,
find_links, # type: List[str]
index_urls, # type: List[str]
):
# type: (...) -> SearchScope
"""
Create a SearchScope object after normalizing the `find_links`.
"""
# Build find_links. If an argument starts with ~, it may be
# a local file relative to a home directory. So try normalizing
# it and if it exists, use the normalized version.
# This is deliberately conservative - it might be fine just to
# blindly normalize anything starting with a ~...
built_find_links = [] # type: List[str]
for link in find_links:
if link.startswith('~'):
new_link = normalize_path(link)
if os.path.exists(new_link):
link = new_link
built_find_links.append(link)
# If we don't have TLS enabled, then WARN if anyplace we're looking
# relies on TLS.
if not HAS_TLS:
for link in itertools.chain(index_urls, built_find_links):
parsed = urllib_parse.urlparse(link)
if parsed.scheme == 'https':
logger.warning(
'pip is configured with locations that require '
'TLS/SSL, however the ssl module in Python is not '
'available.'
)
break
return cls(
find_links=built_find_links,
index_urls=index_urls,
)
def __init__(
self,
find_links, # type: List[str]
index_urls, # type: List[str]
):
# type: (...) -> None
self.find_links = find_links
self.index_urls = index_urls
def get_formatted_locations(self):
# type: () -> str
lines = []
if self.index_urls and self.index_urls != [PyPI.simple_url]:
lines.append(
'Looking in indexes: {}'.format(', '.join(
redact_auth_from_url(url) for url in self.index_urls))
)
if self.find_links:
lines.append(
'Looking in links: {}'.format(', '.join(
redact_auth_from_url(url) for url in self.find_links))
)
return '\n'.join(lines)
def get_index_urls_locations(self, project_name):
# type: (str) -> List[str]
"""Returns the locations found via self.index_urls
Checks the url_name on the main (first in the list) index and
use this url_name to produce all locations
"""
def mkurl_pypi_url(url):
loc = posixpath.join(
url,
urllib_parse.quote(canonicalize_name(project_name)))
# For maximum compatibility with easy_install, ensure the path
# ends in a trailing slash. Although this isn't in the spec
# (and PyPI can handle it without the slash) some other index
# implementations might break if they relied on easy_install's
# behavior.
if not loc.endswith('/'):
loc = loc + '/'
return loc
return [mkurl_pypi_url(url) for url in self.index_urls]

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@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Optional
from pip._internal.models.format_control import FormatControl
class SelectionPreferences(object):
"""
Encapsulates the candidate selection preferences for downloading
and installing files.
"""
# Don't include an allow_yanked default value to make sure each call
# site considers whether yanked releases are allowed. This also causes
# that decision to be made explicit in the calling code, which helps
# people when reading the code.
def __init__(
self,
allow_yanked, # type: bool
allow_all_prereleases=False, # type: bool
format_control=None, # type: Optional[FormatControl]
prefer_binary=False, # type: bool
ignore_requires_python=None, # type: Optional[bool]
):
# type: (...) -> None
"""Create a SelectionPreferences object.
:param allow_yanked: Whether files marked as yanked (in the sense
of PEP 592) are permitted to be candidates for install.
:param format_control: A FormatControl object or None. Used to control
the selection of source packages / binary packages when consulting
the index and links.
:param prefer_binary: Whether to prefer an old, but valid, binary
dist over a new source dist.
:param ignore_requires_python: Whether to ignore incompatible
"Requires-Python" values in links. Defaults to False.
"""
if ignore_requires_python is None:
ignore_requires_python = False
self.allow_yanked = allow_yanked
self.allow_all_prereleases = allow_all_prereleases
self.format_control = format_control
self.prefer_binary = prefer_binary
self.ignore_requires_python = ignore_requires_python

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import sys
from pip._internal.pep425tags import get_supported, version_info_to_nodot
from pip._internal.utils.misc import normalize_version_info
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple
from pip._internal.pep425tags import Pep425Tag
class TargetPython(object):
"""
Encapsulates the properties of a Python interpreter one is targeting
for a package install, download, etc.
"""
def __init__(
self,
platform=None, # type: Optional[str]
py_version_info=None, # type: Optional[Tuple[int, ...]]
abi=None, # type: Optional[str]
implementation=None, # type: Optional[str]
):
# type: (...) -> None
"""
:param platform: A string or None. If None, searches for packages
that are supported by the current system. Otherwise, will find
packages that can be built on the platform passed in. These
packages will only be downloaded for distribution: they will
not be built locally.
:param py_version_info: An optional tuple of ints representing the
Python version information to use (e.g. `sys.version_info[:3]`).
This can have length 1, 2, or 3 when provided.
:param abi: A string or None. This is passed to pep425tags.py's
get_supported() function as is.
:param implementation: A string or None. This is passed to
pep425tags.py's get_supported() function as is.
"""
# Store the given py_version_info for when we call get_supported().
self._given_py_version_info = py_version_info
if py_version_info is None:
py_version_info = sys.version_info[:3]
else:
py_version_info = normalize_version_info(py_version_info)
py_version = '.'.join(map(str, py_version_info[:2]))
self.abi = abi
self.implementation = implementation
self.platform = platform
self.py_version = py_version
self.py_version_info = py_version_info
# This is used to cache the return value of get_tags().
self._valid_tags = None # type: Optional[List[Pep425Tag]]
def format_given(self):
# type: () -> str
"""
Format the given, non-None attributes for display.
"""
display_version = None
if self._given_py_version_info is not None:
display_version = '.'.join(
str(part) for part in self._given_py_version_info
)
key_values = [
('platform', self.platform),
('version_info', display_version),
('abi', self.abi),
('implementation', self.implementation),
]
return ' '.join(
'{}={!r}'.format(key, value) for key, value in key_values
if value is not None
)
def get_tags(self):
# type: () -> List[Pep425Tag]
"""
Return the supported PEP 425 tags to check wheel candidates against.
The tags are returned in order of preference (most preferred first).
"""
if self._valid_tags is None:
# Pass versions=None if no py_version_info was given since
# versions=None uses special default logic.
py_version_info = self._given_py_version_info
if py_version_info is None:
versions = None
else:
versions = [version_info_to_nodot(py_version_info)]
tags = get_supported(
versions=versions,
platform=self.platform,
abi=self.abi,
impl=self.implementation,
)
self._valid_tags = tags
return self._valid_tags

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"""Contains purely network-related utilities.
"""

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"""Network Authentication Helpers
Contains interface (MultiDomainBasicAuth) and associated glue code for
providing credentials in the context of network requests.
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import logging
from pip._vendor.requests.auth import AuthBase, HTTPBasicAuth
from pip._vendor.requests.utils import get_netrc_auth
from pip._vendor.six.moves.urllib import parse as urllib_parse
from pip._internal.utils.misc import (
ask,
ask_input,
ask_password,
remove_auth_from_url,
split_auth_netloc_from_url,
)
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from optparse import Values
from typing import Dict, Optional, Tuple
from pip._internal.vcs.versioncontrol import AuthInfo
Credentials = Tuple[str, str, str]
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
try:
import keyring # noqa
except ImportError:
keyring = None
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning(
"Keyring is skipped due to an exception: %s", str(exc),
)
keyring = None
def get_keyring_auth(url, username):
"""Return the tuple auth for a given url from keyring."""
if not url or not keyring:
return None
try:
try:
get_credential = keyring.get_credential
except AttributeError:
pass
else:
logger.debug("Getting credentials from keyring for %s", url)
cred = get_credential(url, username)
if cred is not None:
return cred.username, cred.password
return None
if username:
logger.debug("Getting password from keyring for %s", url)
password = keyring.get_password(url, username)
if password:
return username, password
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning(
"Keyring is skipped due to an exception: %s", str(exc),
)
class MultiDomainBasicAuth(AuthBase):
def __init__(self, prompting=True, index_urls=None):
# type: (bool, Optional[Values]) -> None
self.prompting = prompting
self.index_urls = index_urls
self.passwords = {} # type: Dict[str, AuthInfo]
# When the user is prompted to enter credentials and keyring is
# available, we will offer to save them. If the user accepts,
# this value is set to the credentials they entered. After the
# request authenticates, the caller should call
# ``save_credentials`` to save these.
self._credentials_to_save = None # type: Optional[Credentials]
def _get_index_url(self, url):
"""Return the original index URL matching the requested URL.
Cached or dynamically generated credentials may work against
the original index URL rather than just the netloc.
The provided url should have had its username and password
removed already. If the original index url had credentials then
they will be included in the return value.
Returns None if no matching index was found, or if --no-index
was specified by the user.
"""
if not url or not self.index_urls:
return None
for u in self.index_urls:
prefix = remove_auth_from_url(u).rstrip("/") + "/"
if url.startswith(prefix):
return u
def _get_new_credentials(self, original_url, allow_netrc=True,
allow_keyring=True):
"""Find and return credentials for the specified URL."""
# Split the credentials and netloc from the url.
url, netloc, url_user_password = split_auth_netloc_from_url(
original_url,
)
# Start with the credentials embedded in the url
username, password = url_user_password
if username is not None and password is not None:
logger.debug("Found credentials in url for %s", netloc)
return url_user_password
# Find a matching index url for this request
index_url = self._get_index_url(url)
if index_url:
# Split the credentials from the url.
index_info = split_auth_netloc_from_url(index_url)
if index_info:
index_url, _, index_url_user_password = index_info
logger.debug("Found index url %s", index_url)
# If an index URL was found, try its embedded credentials
if index_url and index_url_user_password[0] is not None:
username, password = index_url_user_password
if username is not None and password is not None:
logger.debug("Found credentials in index url for %s", netloc)
return index_url_user_password
# Get creds from netrc if we still don't have them
if allow_netrc:
netrc_auth = get_netrc_auth(original_url)
if netrc_auth:
logger.debug("Found credentials in netrc for %s", netloc)
return netrc_auth
# If we don't have a password and keyring is available, use it.
if allow_keyring:
# The index url is more specific than the netloc, so try it first
kr_auth = (
get_keyring_auth(index_url, username) or
get_keyring_auth(netloc, username)
)
if kr_auth:
logger.debug("Found credentials in keyring for %s", netloc)
return kr_auth
return username, password
def _get_url_and_credentials(self, original_url):
"""Return the credentials to use for the provided URL.
If allowed, netrc and keyring may be used to obtain the
correct credentials.
Returns (url_without_credentials, username, password). Note
that even if the original URL contains credentials, this
function may return a different username and password.
"""
url, netloc, _ = split_auth_netloc_from_url(original_url)
# Use any stored credentials that we have for this netloc
username, password = self.passwords.get(netloc, (None, None))
if username is None and password is None:
# No stored credentials. Acquire new credentials without prompting
# the user. (e.g. from netrc, keyring, or the URL itself)
username, password = self._get_new_credentials(original_url)
if username is not None or password is not None:
# Convert the username and password if they're None, so that
# this netloc will show up as "cached" in the conditional above.
# Further, HTTPBasicAuth doesn't accept None, so it makes sense to
# cache the value that is going to be used.
username = username or ""
password = password or ""
# Store any acquired credentials.
self.passwords[netloc] = (username, password)
assert (
# Credentials were found
(username is not None and password is not None) or
# Credentials were not found
(username is None and password is None)
), "Could not load credentials from url: {}".format(original_url)
return url, username, password
def __call__(self, req):
# Get credentials for this request
url, username, password = self._get_url_and_credentials(req.url)
# Set the url of the request to the url without any credentials
req.url = url
if username is not None and password is not None:
# Send the basic auth with this request
req = HTTPBasicAuth(username, password)(req)
# Attach a hook to handle 401 responses
req.register_hook("response", self.handle_401)
return req
# Factored out to allow for easy patching in tests
def _prompt_for_password(self, netloc):
username = ask_input("User for %s: " % netloc)
if not username:
return None, None
auth = get_keyring_auth(netloc, username)
if auth:
return auth[0], auth[1], False
password = ask_password("Password: ")
return username, password, True
# Factored out to allow for easy patching in tests
def _should_save_password_to_keyring(self):
if not keyring:
return False
return ask("Save credentials to keyring [y/N]: ", ["y", "n"]) == "y"
def handle_401(self, resp, **kwargs):
# We only care about 401 responses, anything else we want to just
# pass through the actual response
if resp.status_code != 401:
return resp
# We are not able to prompt the user so simply return the response
if not self.prompting:
return resp
parsed = urllib_parse.urlparse(resp.url)
# Prompt the user for a new username and password
username, password, save = self._prompt_for_password(parsed.netloc)
# Store the new username and password to use for future requests
self._credentials_to_save = None
if username is not None and password is not None:
self.passwords[parsed.netloc] = (username, password)
# Prompt to save the password to keyring
if save and self._should_save_password_to_keyring():
self._credentials_to_save = (parsed.netloc, username, password)
# Consume content and release the original connection to allow our new
# request to reuse the same one.
resp.content
resp.raw.release_conn()
# Add our new username and password to the request
req = HTTPBasicAuth(username or "", password or "")(resp.request)
req.register_hook("response", self.warn_on_401)
# On successful request, save the credentials that were used to
# keyring. (Note that if the user responded "no" above, this member
# is not set and nothing will be saved.)
if self._credentials_to_save:
req.register_hook("response", self.save_credentials)
# Send our new request
new_resp = resp.connection.send(req, **kwargs)
new_resp.history.append(resp)
return new_resp
def warn_on_401(self, resp, **kwargs):
"""Response callback to warn about incorrect credentials."""
if resp.status_code == 401:
logger.warning(
'401 Error, Credentials not correct for %s', resp.request.url,
)
def save_credentials(self, resp, **kwargs):
"""Response callback to save credentials on success."""
assert keyring is not None, "should never reach here without keyring"
if not keyring:
return
creds = self._credentials_to_save
self._credentials_to_save = None
if creds and resp.status_code < 400:
try:
logger.info('Saving credentials to keyring')
keyring.set_password(*creds)
except Exception:
logger.exception('Failed to save credentials')

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"""HTTP cache implementation.
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import os
from contextlib import contextmanager
from pip._vendor.cachecontrol.cache import BaseCache
from pip._vendor.cachecontrol.caches import FileCache
from pip._internal.utils.filesystem import adjacent_tmp_file, replace
from pip._internal.utils.misc import ensure_dir
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Optional
@contextmanager
def suppressed_cache_errors():
"""If we can't access the cache then we can just skip caching and process
requests as if caching wasn't enabled.
"""
try:
yield
except (OSError, IOError):
pass
class SafeFileCache(BaseCache):
"""
A file based cache which is safe to use even when the target directory may
not be accessible or writable.
"""
def __init__(self, directory):
# type: (str) -> None
assert directory is not None, "Cache directory must not be None."
super(SafeFileCache, self).__init__()
self.directory = directory
def _get_cache_path(self, name):
# type: (str) -> str
# From cachecontrol.caches.file_cache.FileCache._fn, brought into our
# class for backwards-compatibility and to avoid using a non-public
# method.
hashed = FileCache.encode(name)
parts = list(hashed[:5]) + [hashed]
return os.path.join(self.directory, *parts)
def get(self, key):
# type: (str) -> Optional[bytes]
path = self._get_cache_path(key)
with suppressed_cache_errors():
with open(path, 'rb') as f:
return f.read()
def set(self, key, value):
# type: (str, bytes) -> None
path = self._get_cache_path(key)
with suppressed_cache_errors():
ensure_dir(os.path.dirname(path))
with adjacent_tmp_file(path) as f:
f.write(value)
replace(f.name, path)
def delete(self, key):
# type: (str) -> None
path = self._get_cache_path(key)
with suppressed_cache_errors():
os.remove(path)

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@@ -0,0 +1,426 @@
"""PipSession and supporting code, containing all pip-specific
network request configuration and behavior.
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import email.utils
import json
import logging
import mimetypes
import os
import platform
import sys
import warnings
from pip._vendor import requests, six, urllib3
from pip._vendor.cachecontrol import CacheControlAdapter
from pip._vendor.requests.adapters import BaseAdapter, HTTPAdapter
from pip._vendor.requests.models import Response
from pip._vendor.requests.structures import CaseInsensitiveDict
from pip._vendor.six.moves.urllib import parse as urllib_parse
from pip._vendor.urllib3.exceptions import InsecureRequestWarning
from pip import __version__
from pip._internal.network.auth import MultiDomainBasicAuth
from pip._internal.network.cache import SafeFileCache
# Import ssl from compat so the initial import occurs in only one place.
from pip._internal.utils.compat import HAS_TLS, ipaddress, ssl
from pip._internal.utils.filesystem import check_path_owner
from pip._internal.utils.glibc import libc_ver
from pip._internal.utils.misc import (
build_url_from_netloc,
get_installed_version,
parse_netloc,
)
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.urls import url_to_path
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import (
Iterator, List, Optional, Tuple, Union,
)
from pip._internal.models.link import Link
SecureOrigin = Tuple[str, str, Optional[Union[int, str]]]
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Ignore warning raised when using --trusted-host.
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", category=InsecureRequestWarning)
SECURE_ORIGINS = [
# protocol, hostname, port
# Taken from Chrome's list of secure origins (See: http://bit.ly/1qrySKC)
("https", "*", "*"),
("*", "localhost", "*"),
("*", "127.0.0.0/8", "*"),
("*", "::1/128", "*"),
("file", "*", None),
# ssh is always secure.
("ssh", "*", "*"),
] # type: List[SecureOrigin]
# These are environment variables present when running under various
# CI systems. For each variable, some CI systems that use the variable
# are indicated. The collection was chosen so that for each of a number
# of popular systems, at least one of the environment variables is used.
# This list is used to provide some indication of and lower bound for
# CI traffic to PyPI. Thus, it is okay if the list is not comprehensive.
# For more background, see: https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/5499
CI_ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLES = (
# Azure Pipelines
'BUILD_BUILDID',
# Jenkins
'BUILD_ID',
# AppVeyor, CircleCI, Codeship, Gitlab CI, Shippable, Travis CI
'CI',
# Explicit environment variable.
'PIP_IS_CI',
)
def looks_like_ci():
# type: () -> bool
"""
Return whether it looks like pip is running under CI.
"""
# We don't use the method of checking for a tty (e.g. using isatty())
# because some CI systems mimic a tty (e.g. Travis CI). Thus that
# method doesn't provide definitive information in either direction.
return any(name in os.environ for name in CI_ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLES)
def user_agent():
"""
Return a string representing the user agent.
"""
data = {
"installer": {"name": "pip", "version": __version__},
"python": platform.python_version(),
"implementation": {
"name": platform.python_implementation(),
},
}
if data["implementation"]["name"] == 'CPython':
data["implementation"]["version"] = platform.python_version()
elif data["implementation"]["name"] == 'PyPy':
if sys.pypy_version_info.releaselevel == 'final':
pypy_version_info = sys.pypy_version_info[:3]
else:
pypy_version_info = sys.pypy_version_info
data["implementation"]["version"] = ".".join(
[str(x) for x in pypy_version_info]
)
elif data["implementation"]["name"] == 'Jython':
# Complete Guess
data["implementation"]["version"] = platform.python_version()
elif data["implementation"]["name"] == 'IronPython':
# Complete Guess
data["implementation"]["version"] = platform.python_version()
if sys.platform.startswith("linux"):
from pip._vendor import distro
distro_infos = dict(filter(
lambda x: x[1],
zip(["name", "version", "id"], distro.linux_distribution()),
))
libc = dict(filter(
lambda x: x[1],
zip(["lib", "version"], libc_ver()),
))
if libc:
distro_infos["libc"] = libc
if distro_infos:
data["distro"] = distro_infos
if sys.platform.startswith("darwin") and platform.mac_ver()[0]:
data["distro"] = {"name": "macOS", "version": platform.mac_ver()[0]}
if platform.system():
data.setdefault("system", {})["name"] = platform.system()
if platform.release():
data.setdefault("system", {})["release"] = platform.release()
if platform.machine():
data["cpu"] = platform.machine()
if HAS_TLS:
data["openssl_version"] = ssl.OPENSSL_VERSION
setuptools_version = get_installed_version("setuptools")
if setuptools_version is not None:
data["setuptools_version"] = setuptools_version
# Use None rather than False so as not to give the impression that
# pip knows it is not being run under CI. Rather, it is a null or
# inconclusive result. Also, we include some value rather than no
# value to make it easier to know that the check has been run.
data["ci"] = True if looks_like_ci() else None
user_data = os.environ.get("PIP_USER_AGENT_USER_DATA")
if user_data is not None:
data["user_data"] = user_data
return "{data[installer][name]}/{data[installer][version]} {json}".format(
data=data,
json=json.dumps(data, separators=(",", ":"), sort_keys=True),
)
class LocalFSAdapter(BaseAdapter):
def send(self, request, stream=None, timeout=None, verify=None, cert=None,
proxies=None):
pathname = url_to_path(request.url)
resp = Response()
resp.status_code = 200
resp.url = request.url
try:
stats = os.stat(pathname)
except OSError as exc:
resp.status_code = 404
resp.raw = exc
else:
modified = email.utils.formatdate(stats.st_mtime, usegmt=True)
content_type = mimetypes.guess_type(pathname)[0] or "text/plain"
resp.headers = CaseInsensitiveDict({
"Content-Type": content_type,
"Content-Length": stats.st_size,
"Last-Modified": modified,
})
resp.raw = open(pathname, "rb")
resp.close = resp.raw.close
return resp
def close(self):
pass
class InsecureHTTPAdapter(HTTPAdapter):
def cert_verify(self, conn, url, verify, cert):
conn.cert_reqs = 'CERT_NONE'
conn.ca_certs = None
class PipSession(requests.Session):
timeout = None # type: Optional[int]
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
:param trusted_hosts: Domains not to emit warnings for when not using
HTTPS.
"""
retries = kwargs.pop("retries", 0)
cache = kwargs.pop("cache", None)
trusted_hosts = kwargs.pop("trusted_hosts", []) # type: List[str]
index_urls = kwargs.pop("index_urls", None)
super(PipSession, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
# Namespace the attribute with "pip_" just in case to prevent
# possible conflicts with the base class.
self.pip_trusted_origins = [] # type: List[Tuple[str, Optional[int]]]
# Attach our User Agent to the request
self.headers["User-Agent"] = user_agent()
# Attach our Authentication handler to the session
self.auth = MultiDomainBasicAuth(index_urls=index_urls)
# Create our urllib3.Retry instance which will allow us to customize
# how we handle retries.
retries = urllib3.Retry(
# Set the total number of retries that a particular request can
# have.
total=retries,
# A 503 error from PyPI typically means that the Fastly -> Origin
# connection got interrupted in some way. A 503 error in general
# is typically considered a transient error so we'll go ahead and
# retry it.
# A 500 may indicate transient error in Amazon S3
# A 520 or 527 - may indicate transient error in CloudFlare
status_forcelist=[500, 503, 520, 527],
# Add a small amount of back off between failed requests in
# order to prevent hammering the service.
backoff_factor=0.25,
)
# Check to ensure that the directory containing our cache directory
# is owned by the user current executing pip. If it does not exist
# we will check the parent directory until we find one that does exist.
if cache and not check_path_owner(cache):
logger.warning(
"The directory '%s' or its parent directory is not owned by "
"the current user and the cache has been disabled. Please "
"check the permissions and owner of that directory. If "
"executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.",
cache,
)
cache = None
# We want to _only_ cache responses on securely fetched origins. We do
# this because we can't validate the response of an insecurely fetched
# origin, and we don't want someone to be able to poison the cache and
# require manual eviction from the cache to fix it.
if cache:
secure_adapter = CacheControlAdapter(
cache=SafeFileCache(cache),
max_retries=retries,
)
else:
secure_adapter = HTTPAdapter(max_retries=retries)
# Our Insecure HTTPAdapter disables HTTPS validation. It does not
# support caching (see above) so we'll use it for all http:// URLs as
# well as any https:// host that we've marked as ignoring TLS errors
# for.
insecure_adapter = InsecureHTTPAdapter(max_retries=retries)
# Save this for later use in add_insecure_host().
self._insecure_adapter = insecure_adapter
self.mount("https://", secure_adapter)
self.mount("http://", insecure_adapter)
# Enable file:// urls
self.mount("file://", LocalFSAdapter())
for host in trusted_hosts:
self.add_trusted_host(host, suppress_logging=True)
def add_trusted_host(self, host, source=None, suppress_logging=False):
# type: (str, Optional[str], bool) -> None
"""
:param host: It is okay to provide a host that has previously been
added.
:param source: An optional source string, for logging where the host
string came from.
"""
if not suppress_logging:
msg = 'adding trusted host: {!r}'.format(host)
if source is not None:
msg += ' (from {})'.format(source)
logger.info(msg)
host_port = parse_netloc(host)
if host_port not in self.pip_trusted_origins:
self.pip_trusted_origins.append(host_port)
self.mount(build_url_from_netloc(host) + '/', self._insecure_adapter)
if not host_port[1]:
# Mount wildcard ports for the same host.
self.mount(
build_url_from_netloc(host) + ':',
self._insecure_adapter
)
def iter_secure_origins(self):
# type: () -> Iterator[SecureOrigin]
for secure_origin in SECURE_ORIGINS:
yield secure_origin
for host, port in self.pip_trusted_origins:
yield ('*', host, '*' if port is None else port)
def is_secure_origin(self, location):
# type: (Link) -> bool
# Determine if this url used a secure transport mechanism
parsed = urllib_parse.urlparse(str(location))
origin_protocol, origin_host, origin_port = (
parsed.scheme, parsed.hostname, parsed.port,
)
# The protocol to use to see if the protocol matches.
# Don't count the repository type as part of the protocol: in
# cases such as "git+ssh", only use "ssh". (I.e., Only verify against
# the last scheme.)
origin_protocol = origin_protocol.rsplit('+', 1)[-1]
# Determine if our origin is a secure origin by looking through our
# hardcoded list of secure origins, as well as any additional ones
# configured on this PackageFinder instance.
for secure_origin in self.iter_secure_origins():
secure_protocol, secure_host, secure_port = secure_origin
if origin_protocol != secure_protocol and secure_protocol != "*":
continue
try:
# We need to do this decode dance to ensure that we have a
# unicode object, even on Python 2.x.
addr = ipaddress.ip_address(
origin_host
if (
isinstance(origin_host, six.text_type) or
origin_host is None
)
else origin_host.decode("utf8")
)
network = ipaddress.ip_network(
secure_host
if isinstance(secure_host, six.text_type)
# setting secure_host to proper Union[bytes, str]
# creates problems in other places
else secure_host.decode("utf8") # type: ignore
)
except ValueError:
# We don't have both a valid address or a valid network, so
# we'll check this origin against hostnames.
if (
origin_host and
origin_host.lower() != secure_host.lower() and
secure_host != "*"
):
continue
else:
# We have a valid address and network, so see if the address
# is contained within the network.
if addr not in network:
continue
# Check to see if the port matches.
if (
origin_port != secure_port and
secure_port != "*" and
secure_port is not None
):
continue
# If we've gotten here, then this origin matches the current
# secure origin and we should return True
return True
# If we've gotten to this point, then the origin isn't secure and we
# will not accept it as a valid location to search. We will however
# log a warning that we are ignoring it.
logger.warning(
"The repository located at %s is not a trusted or secure host and "
"is being ignored. If this repository is available via HTTPS we "
"recommend you use HTTPS instead, otherwise you may silence "
"this warning and allow it anyway with '--trusted-host %s'.",
origin_host,
origin_host,
)
return False
def request(self, method, url, *args, **kwargs):
# Allow setting a default timeout on a session
kwargs.setdefault("timeout", self.timeout)
# Dispatch the actual request
return super(PipSession, self).request(method, url, *args, **kwargs)

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"""xmlrpclib.Transport implementation
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import logging
from pip._vendor import requests
# NOTE: XMLRPC Client is not annotated in typeshed as on 2017-07-17, which is
# why we ignore the type on this import
from pip._vendor.six.moves import xmlrpc_client # type: ignore
from pip._vendor.six.moves.urllib import parse as urllib_parse
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class PipXmlrpcTransport(xmlrpc_client.Transport):
"""Provide a `xmlrpclib.Transport` implementation via a `PipSession`
object.
"""
def __init__(self, index_url, session, use_datetime=False):
xmlrpc_client.Transport.__init__(self, use_datetime)
index_parts = urllib_parse.urlparse(index_url)
self._scheme = index_parts.scheme
self._session = session
def request(self, host, handler, request_body, verbose=False):
parts = (self._scheme, host, handler, None, None, None)
url = urllib_parse.urlunparse(parts)
try:
headers = {'Content-Type': 'text/xml'}
response = self._session.post(url, data=request_body,
headers=headers, stream=True)
response.raise_for_status()
self.verbose = verbose
return self.parse_response(response.raw)
except requests.HTTPError as exc:
logger.critical(
"HTTP error %s while getting %s",
exc.response.status_code, url,
)
raise

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"""Validation of dependencies of packages
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import logging
from collections import namedtuple
from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name
from pip._vendor.pkg_resources import RequirementParseError
from pip._internal.distributions import (
make_distribution_for_install_requirement,
)
from pip._internal.utils.misc import get_installed_distributions
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from pip._internal.req.req_install import InstallRequirement
from typing import (
Any, Callable, Dict, Optional, Set, Tuple, List
)
# Shorthands
PackageSet = Dict[str, 'PackageDetails']
Missing = Tuple[str, Any]
Conflicting = Tuple[str, str, Any]
MissingDict = Dict[str, List[Missing]]
ConflictingDict = Dict[str, List[Conflicting]]
CheckResult = Tuple[MissingDict, ConflictingDict]
PackageDetails = namedtuple('PackageDetails', ['version', 'requires'])
def create_package_set_from_installed(**kwargs):
# type: (**Any) -> Tuple[PackageSet, bool]
"""Converts a list of distributions into a PackageSet.
"""
# Default to using all packages installed on the system
if kwargs == {}:
kwargs = {"local_only": False, "skip": ()}
package_set = {}
problems = False
for dist in get_installed_distributions(**kwargs):
name = canonicalize_name(dist.project_name)
try:
package_set[name] = PackageDetails(dist.version, dist.requires())
except RequirementParseError as e:
# Don't crash on broken metadata
logging.warning("Error parsing requirements for %s: %s", name, e)
problems = True
return package_set, problems
def check_package_set(package_set, should_ignore=None):
# type: (PackageSet, Optional[Callable[[str], bool]]) -> CheckResult
"""Check if a package set is consistent
If should_ignore is passed, it should be a callable that takes a
package name and returns a boolean.
"""
if should_ignore is None:
def should_ignore(name):
return False
missing = {}
conflicting = {}
for package_name in package_set:
# Info about dependencies of package_name
missing_deps = set() # type: Set[Missing]
conflicting_deps = set() # type: Set[Conflicting]
if should_ignore(package_name):
continue
for req in package_set[package_name].requires:
name = canonicalize_name(req.project_name) # type: str
# Check if it's missing
if name not in package_set:
missed = True
if req.marker is not None:
missed = req.marker.evaluate()
if missed:
missing_deps.add((name, req))
continue
# Check if there's a conflict
version = package_set[name].version # type: str
if not req.specifier.contains(version, prereleases=True):
conflicting_deps.add((name, version, req))
if missing_deps:
missing[package_name] = sorted(missing_deps, key=str)
if conflicting_deps:
conflicting[package_name] = sorted(conflicting_deps, key=str)
return missing, conflicting
def check_install_conflicts(to_install):
# type: (List[InstallRequirement]) -> Tuple[PackageSet, CheckResult]
"""For checking if the dependency graph would be consistent after \
installing given requirements
"""
# Start from the current state
package_set, _ = create_package_set_from_installed()
# Install packages
would_be_installed = _simulate_installation_of(to_install, package_set)
# Only warn about directly-dependent packages; create a whitelist of them
whitelist = _create_whitelist(would_be_installed, package_set)
return (
package_set,
check_package_set(
package_set, should_ignore=lambda name: name not in whitelist
)
)
def _simulate_installation_of(to_install, package_set):
# type: (List[InstallRequirement], PackageSet) -> Set[str]
"""Computes the version of packages after installing to_install.
"""
# Keep track of packages that were installed
installed = set()
# Modify it as installing requirement_set would (assuming no errors)
for inst_req in to_install:
abstract_dist = make_distribution_for_install_requirement(inst_req)
dist = abstract_dist.get_pkg_resources_distribution()
name = canonicalize_name(dist.key)
package_set[name] = PackageDetails(dist.version, dist.requires())
installed.add(name)
return installed
def _create_whitelist(would_be_installed, package_set):
# type: (Set[str], PackageSet) -> Set[str]
packages_affected = set(would_be_installed)
for package_name in package_set:
if package_name in packages_affected:
continue
for req in package_set[package_name].requires:
if canonicalize_name(req.name) in packages_affected:
packages_affected.add(package_name)
break
return packages_affected

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@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import collections
import logging
import os
import re
from pip._vendor import six
from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name
from pip._vendor.pkg_resources import RequirementParseError
from pip._internal.exceptions import BadCommand, InstallationError
from pip._internal.req.constructors import (
install_req_from_editable,
install_req_from_line,
)
from pip._internal.req.req_file import COMMENT_RE
from pip._internal.utils.misc import (
dist_is_editable,
get_installed_distributions,
)
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import (
Iterator, Optional, List, Container, Set, Dict, Tuple, Iterable, Union
)
from pip._internal.cache import WheelCache
from pip._vendor.pkg_resources import (
Distribution, Requirement
)
RequirementInfo = Tuple[Optional[Union[str, Requirement]], bool, List[str]]
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def freeze(
requirement=None, # type: Optional[List[str]]
find_links=None, # type: Optional[List[str]]
local_only=None, # type: Optional[bool]
user_only=None, # type: Optional[bool]
paths=None, # type: Optional[List[str]]
skip_regex=None, # type: Optional[str]
isolated=False, # type: bool
wheel_cache=None, # type: Optional[WheelCache]
exclude_editable=False, # type: bool
skip=() # type: Container[str]
):
# type: (...) -> Iterator[str]
find_links = find_links or []
skip_match = None
if skip_regex:
skip_match = re.compile(skip_regex).search
for link in find_links:
yield '-f %s' % link
installations = {} # type: Dict[str, FrozenRequirement]
for dist in get_installed_distributions(local_only=local_only,
skip=(),
user_only=user_only,
paths=paths):
try:
req = FrozenRequirement.from_dist(dist)
except RequirementParseError as exc:
# We include dist rather than dist.project_name because the
# dist string includes more information, like the version and
# location. We also include the exception message to aid
# troubleshooting.
logger.warning(
'Could not generate requirement for distribution %r: %s',
dist, exc
)
continue
if exclude_editable and req.editable:
continue
installations[req.name] = req
if requirement:
# the options that don't get turned into an InstallRequirement
# should only be emitted once, even if the same option is in multiple
# requirements files, so we need to keep track of what has been emitted
# so that we don't emit it again if it's seen again
emitted_options = set() # type: Set[str]
# keep track of which files a requirement is in so that we can
# give an accurate warning if a requirement appears multiple times.
req_files = collections.defaultdict(list) # type: Dict[str, List[str]]
for req_file_path in requirement:
with open(req_file_path) as req_file:
for line in req_file:
if (not line.strip() or
line.strip().startswith('#') or
(skip_match and skip_match(line)) or
line.startswith((
'-r', '--requirement',
'-Z', '--always-unzip',
'-f', '--find-links',
'-i', '--index-url',
'--pre',
'--trusted-host',
'--process-dependency-links',
'--extra-index-url'))):
line = line.rstrip()
if line not in emitted_options:
emitted_options.add(line)
yield line
continue
if line.startswith('-e') or line.startswith('--editable'):
if line.startswith('-e'):
line = line[2:].strip()
else:
line = line[len('--editable'):].strip().lstrip('=')
line_req = install_req_from_editable(
line,
isolated=isolated,
wheel_cache=wheel_cache,
)
else:
line_req = install_req_from_line(
COMMENT_RE.sub('', line).strip(),
isolated=isolated,
wheel_cache=wheel_cache,
)
if not line_req.name:
logger.info(
"Skipping line in requirement file [%s] because "
"it's not clear what it would install: %s",
req_file_path, line.strip(),
)
logger.info(
" (add #egg=PackageName to the URL to avoid"
" this warning)"
)
elif line_req.name not in installations:
# either it's not installed, or it is installed
# but has been processed already
if not req_files[line_req.name]:
logger.warning(
"Requirement file [%s] contains %s, but "
"package %r is not installed",
req_file_path,
COMMENT_RE.sub('', line).strip(), line_req.name
)
else:
req_files[line_req.name].append(req_file_path)
else:
yield str(installations[line_req.name]).rstrip()
del installations[line_req.name]
req_files[line_req.name].append(req_file_path)
# Warn about requirements that were included multiple times (in a
# single requirements file or in different requirements files).
for name, files in six.iteritems(req_files):
if len(files) > 1:
logger.warning("Requirement %s included multiple times [%s]",
name, ', '.join(sorted(set(files))))
yield(
'## The following requirements were added by '
'pip freeze:'
)
for installation in sorted(
installations.values(), key=lambda x: x.name.lower()):
if canonicalize_name(installation.name) not in skip:
yield str(installation).rstrip()
def get_requirement_info(dist):
# type: (Distribution) -> RequirementInfo
"""
Compute and return values (req, editable, comments) for use in
FrozenRequirement.from_dist().
"""
if not dist_is_editable(dist):
return (None, False, [])
location = os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(dist.location))
from pip._internal.vcs import vcs, RemoteNotFoundError
vcs_backend = vcs.get_backend_for_dir(location)
if vcs_backend is None:
req = dist.as_requirement()
logger.debug(
'No VCS found for editable requirement "%s" in: %r', req,
location,
)
comments = [
'# Editable install with no version control ({})'.format(req)
]
return (location, True, comments)
try:
req = vcs_backend.get_src_requirement(location, dist.project_name)
except RemoteNotFoundError:
req = dist.as_requirement()
comments = [
'# Editable {} install with no remote ({})'.format(
type(vcs_backend).__name__, req,
)
]
return (location, True, comments)
except BadCommand:
logger.warning(
'cannot determine version of editable source in %s '
'(%s command not found in path)',
location,
vcs_backend.name,
)
return (None, True, [])
except InstallationError as exc:
logger.warning(
"Error when trying to get requirement for VCS system %s, "
"falling back to uneditable format", exc
)
else:
if req is not None:
return (req, True, [])
logger.warning(
'Could not determine repository location of %s', location
)
comments = ['## !! Could not determine repository location']
return (None, False, comments)
class FrozenRequirement(object):
def __init__(self, name, req, editable, comments=()):
# type: (str, Union[str, Requirement], bool, Iterable[str]) -> None
self.name = name
self.req = req
self.editable = editable
self.comments = comments
@classmethod
def from_dist(cls, dist):
# type: (Distribution) -> FrozenRequirement
req, editable, comments = get_requirement_info(dist)
if req is None:
req = dist.as_requirement()
return cls(dist.project_name, req, editable, comments=comments)
def __str__(self):
req = self.req
if self.editable:
req = '-e %s' % req
return '\n'.join(list(self.comments) + [str(req)]) + '\n'

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"""Metadata generation logic for source distributions.
"""
import logging
import os
from pip._internal.exceptions import InstallationError
from pip._internal.utils.misc import ensure_dir
from pip._internal.utils.setuptools_build import make_setuptools_shim_args
from pip._internal.utils.subprocess import call_subprocess
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.vcs import vcs
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Callable, List
from pip._internal.req.req_install import InstallRequirement
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def get_metadata_generator(install_req):
# type: (InstallRequirement) -> Callable[[InstallRequirement], str]
"""Return a callable metadata generator for this InstallRequirement.
A metadata generator takes an InstallRequirement (install_req) as an input,
generates metadata via the appropriate process for that install_req and
returns the generated metadata directory.
"""
if not install_req.use_pep517:
return _generate_metadata_legacy
return _generate_metadata
def _find_egg_info(source_directory, is_editable):
# type: (str, bool) -> str
"""Find an .egg-info in `source_directory`, based on `is_editable`.
"""
def looks_like_virtual_env(path):
# type: (str) -> bool
return (
os.path.lexists(os.path.join(path, 'bin', 'python')) or
os.path.exists(os.path.join(path, 'Scripts', 'Python.exe'))
)
def locate_editable_egg_info(base):
# type: (str) -> List[str]
candidates = [] # type: List[str]
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(base):
for dir_ in vcs.dirnames:
if dir_ in dirs:
dirs.remove(dir_)
# Iterate over a copy of ``dirs``, since mutating
# a list while iterating over it can cause trouble.
# (See https://github.com/pypa/pip/pull/462.)
for dir_ in list(dirs):
if looks_like_virtual_env(os.path.join(root, dir_)):
dirs.remove(dir_)
# Also don't search through tests
elif dir_ == 'test' or dir_ == 'tests':
dirs.remove(dir_)
candidates.extend(os.path.join(root, dir_) for dir_ in dirs)
return [f for f in candidates if f.endswith('.egg-info')]
def depth_of_directory(dir_):
# type: (str) -> int
return (
dir_.count(os.path.sep) +
(os.path.altsep and dir_.count(os.path.altsep) or 0)
)
base = source_directory
if is_editable:
filenames = locate_editable_egg_info(base)
else:
base = os.path.join(base, 'pip-egg-info')
filenames = os.listdir(base)
if not filenames:
raise InstallationError(
"Files/directories not found in %s" % base
)
# If we have more than one match, we pick the toplevel one. This
# can easily be the case if there is a dist folder which contains
# an extracted tarball for testing purposes.
if len(filenames) > 1:
filenames.sort(key=depth_of_directory)
return os.path.join(base, filenames[0])
def _generate_metadata_legacy(install_req):
# type: (InstallRequirement) -> str
req_details_str = install_req.name or "from {}".format(install_req.link)
logger.debug(
'Running setup.py (path:%s) egg_info for package %s',
install_req.setup_py_path, req_details_str,
)
# Compose arguments for subprocess call
base_cmd = make_setuptools_shim_args(install_req.setup_py_path)
if install_req.isolated:
base_cmd += ["--no-user-cfg"]
# For non-editable installs, don't put the .egg-info files at the root,
# to avoid confusion due to the source code being considered an installed
# egg.
egg_base_option = [] # type: List[str]
if not install_req.editable:
egg_info_dir = os.path.join(
install_req.unpacked_source_directory, 'pip-egg-info',
)
egg_base_option = ['--egg-base', egg_info_dir]
# setuptools complains if the target directory does not exist.
ensure_dir(egg_info_dir)
with install_req.build_env:
call_subprocess(
base_cmd + ["egg_info"] + egg_base_option,
cwd=install_req.unpacked_source_directory,
command_desc='python setup.py egg_info',
)
# Return the .egg-info directory.
return _find_egg_info(
install_req.unpacked_source_directory,
install_req.editable,
)
def _generate_metadata(install_req):
# type: (InstallRequirement) -> str
return install_req.prepare_pep517_metadata()

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"""Prepares a distribution for installation
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import logging
import os
from pip._vendor import requests
from pip._internal.distributions import (
make_distribution_for_install_requirement,
)
from pip._internal.distributions.installed import InstalledDistribution
from pip._internal.download import unpack_url
from pip._internal.exceptions import (
DirectoryUrlHashUnsupported,
HashUnpinned,
InstallationError,
PreviousBuildDirError,
VcsHashUnsupported,
)
from pip._internal.utils.compat import expanduser
from pip._internal.utils.hashes import MissingHashes
from pip._internal.utils.logging import indent_log
from pip._internal.utils.marker_files import write_delete_marker_file
from pip._internal.utils.misc import display_path, normalize_path
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Optional
from pip._internal.distributions import AbstractDistribution
from pip._internal.index import PackageFinder
from pip._internal.network.session import PipSession
from pip._internal.req.req_install import InstallRequirement
from pip._internal.req.req_tracker import RequirementTracker
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def _get_prepared_distribution(req, req_tracker, finder, build_isolation):
"""Prepare a distribution for installation.
"""
abstract_dist = make_distribution_for_install_requirement(req)
with req_tracker.track(req):
abstract_dist.prepare_distribution_metadata(finder, build_isolation)
return abstract_dist
class RequirementPreparer(object):
"""Prepares a Requirement
"""
def __init__(
self,
build_dir, # type: str
download_dir, # type: Optional[str]
src_dir, # type: str
wheel_download_dir, # type: Optional[str]
progress_bar, # type: str
build_isolation, # type: bool
req_tracker # type: RequirementTracker
):
# type: (...) -> None
super(RequirementPreparer, self).__init__()
self.src_dir = src_dir
self.build_dir = build_dir
self.req_tracker = req_tracker
# Where still-packed archives should be written to. If None, they are
# not saved, and are deleted immediately after unpacking.
if download_dir:
download_dir = expanduser(download_dir)
self.download_dir = download_dir
# Where still-packed .whl files should be written to. If None, they are
# written to the download_dir parameter. Separate to download_dir to
# permit only keeping wheel archives for pip wheel.
if wheel_download_dir:
wheel_download_dir = normalize_path(wheel_download_dir)
self.wheel_download_dir = wheel_download_dir
# NOTE
# download_dir and wheel_download_dir overlap semantically and may
# be combined if we're willing to have non-wheel archives present in
# the wheelhouse output by 'pip wheel'.
self.progress_bar = progress_bar
# Is build isolation allowed?
self.build_isolation = build_isolation
@property
def _download_should_save(self):
# type: () -> bool
if not self.download_dir:
return False
if os.path.exists(self.download_dir):
return True
logger.critical('Could not find download directory')
raise InstallationError(
"Could not find or access download directory '%s'"
% display_path(self.download_dir))
def prepare_linked_requirement(
self,
req, # type: InstallRequirement
session, # type: PipSession
finder, # type: PackageFinder
require_hashes, # type: bool
):
# type: (...) -> AbstractDistribution
"""Prepare a requirement that would be obtained from req.link
"""
assert req.link
link = req.link
# TODO: Breakup into smaller functions
if link.scheme == 'file':
path = link.file_path
logger.info('Processing %s', display_path(path))
else:
logger.info('Collecting %s', req.req or req)
with indent_log():
# @@ if filesystem packages are not marked
# editable in a req, a non deterministic error
# occurs when the script attempts to unpack the
# build directory
req.ensure_has_source_dir(self.build_dir)
# If a checkout exists, it's unwise to keep going. version
# inconsistencies are logged later, but do not fail the
# installation.
# FIXME: this won't upgrade when there's an existing
# package unpacked in `req.source_dir`
if os.path.exists(os.path.join(req.source_dir, 'setup.py')):
raise PreviousBuildDirError(
"pip can't proceed with requirements '%s' due to a"
" pre-existing build directory (%s). This is "
"likely due to a previous installation that failed"
". pip is being responsible and not assuming it "
"can delete this. Please delete it and try again."
% (req, req.source_dir)
)
# Now that we have the real link, we can tell what kind of
# requirements we have and raise some more informative errors
# than otherwise. (For example, we can raise VcsHashUnsupported
# for a VCS URL rather than HashMissing.)
if require_hashes:
# We could check these first 2 conditions inside
# unpack_url and save repetition of conditions, but then
# we would report less-useful error messages for
# unhashable requirements, complaining that there's no
# hash provided.
if link.is_vcs:
raise VcsHashUnsupported()
elif link.is_existing_dir():
raise DirectoryUrlHashUnsupported()
if not req.original_link and not req.is_pinned:
# Unpinned packages are asking for trouble when a new
# version is uploaded. This isn't a security check, but
# it saves users a surprising hash mismatch in the
# future.
#
# file:/// URLs aren't pinnable, so don't complain
# about them not being pinned.
raise HashUnpinned()
hashes = req.hashes(trust_internet=not require_hashes)
if require_hashes and not hashes:
# Known-good hashes are missing for this requirement, so
# shim it with a facade object that will provoke hash
# computation and then raise a HashMissing exception
# showing the user what the hash should be.
hashes = MissingHashes()
download_dir = self.download_dir
if link.is_wheel and self.wheel_download_dir:
# when doing 'pip wheel` we download wheels to a
# dedicated dir.
download_dir = self.wheel_download_dir
try:
unpack_url(
link, req.source_dir, download_dir,
session=session, hashes=hashes,
progress_bar=self.progress_bar
)
except requests.HTTPError as exc:
logger.critical(
'Could not install requirement %s because of error %s',
req,
exc,
)
raise InstallationError(
'Could not install requirement %s because of HTTP '
'error %s for URL %s' %
(req, exc, link)
)
if link.is_wheel:
if download_dir:
# When downloading, we only unpack wheels to get
# metadata.
autodelete_unpacked = True
else:
# When installing a wheel, we use the unpacked
# wheel.
autodelete_unpacked = False
else:
# We always delete unpacked sdists after pip runs.
autodelete_unpacked = True
if autodelete_unpacked:
write_delete_marker_file(req.source_dir)
abstract_dist = _get_prepared_distribution(
req, self.req_tracker, finder, self.build_isolation,
)
if self._download_should_save:
# Make a .zip of the source_dir we already created.
if link.is_vcs:
req.archive(self.download_dir)
return abstract_dist
def prepare_editable_requirement(
self,
req, # type: InstallRequirement
require_hashes, # type: bool
use_user_site, # type: bool
finder # type: PackageFinder
):
# type: (...) -> AbstractDistribution
"""Prepare an editable requirement
"""
assert req.editable, "cannot prepare a non-editable req as editable"
logger.info('Obtaining %s', req)
with indent_log():
if require_hashes:
raise InstallationError(
'The editable requirement %s cannot be installed when '
'requiring hashes, because there is no single file to '
'hash.' % req
)
req.ensure_has_source_dir(self.src_dir)
req.update_editable(not self._download_should_save)
abstract_dist = _get_prepared_distribution(
req, self.req_tracker, finder, self.build_isolation,
)
if self._download_should_save:
req.archive(self.download_dir)
req.check_if_exists(use_user_site)
return abstract_dist
def prepare_installed_requirement(
self,
req, # type: InstallRequirement
require_hashes, # type: bool
skip_reason # type: str
):
# type: (...) -> AbstractDistribution
"""Prepare an already-installed requirement
"""
assert req.satisfied_by, "req should have been satisfied but isn't"
assert skip_reason is not None, (
"did not get skip reason skipped but req.satisfied_by "
"is set to %r" % (req.satisfied_by,)
)
logger.info(
'Requirement %s: %s (%s)',
skip_reason, req, req.satisfied_by.version
)
with indent_log():
if require_hashes:
logger.debug(
'Since it is already installed, we are trusting this '
'package without checking its hash. To ensure a '
'completely repeatable environment, install into an '
'empty virtualenv.'
)
abstract_dist = InstalledDistribution(req)
return abstract_dist

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@@ -0,0 +1,449 @@
"""Generate and work with PEP 425 Compatibility Tags."""
from __future__ import absolute_import
import distutils.util
import logging
import platform
import re
import sys
import sysconfig
import warnings
from collections import OrderedDict
import pip._internal.utils.glibc
from pip._internal.utils.compat import get_extension_suffixes
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import (
Tuple, Callable, List, Optional, Union, Dict, Set
)
Pep425Tag = Tuple[str, str, str]
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
_osx_arch_pat = re.compile(r'(.+)_(\d+)_(\d+)_(.+)')
def get_config_var(var):
# type: (str) -> Optional[str]
try:
return sysconfig.get_config_var(var)
except IOError as e: # Issue #1074
warnings.warn("{}".format(e), RuntimeWarning)
return None
def get_abbr_impl():
# type: () -> str
"""Return abbreviated implementation name."""
if hasattr(sys, 'pypy_version_info'):
pyimpl = 'pp'
elif sys.platform.startswith('java'):
pyimpl = 'jy'
elif sys.platform == 'cli':
pyimpl = 'ip'
else:
pyimpl = 'cp'
return pyimpl
def version_info_to_nodot(version_info):
# type: (Tuple[int, ...]) -> str
# Only use up to the first two numbers.
return ''.join(map(str, version_info[:2]))
def get_impl_ver():
# type: () -> str
"""Return implementation version."""
impl_ver = get_config_var("py_version_nodot")
if not impl_ver or get_abbr_impl() == 'pp':
impl_ver = ''.join(map(str, get_impl_version_info()))
return impl_ver
def get_impl_version_info():
# type: () -> Tuple[int, ...]
"""Return sys.version_info-like tuple for use in decrementing the minor
version."""
if get_abbr_impl() == 'pp':
# as per https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/2882
# attrs exist only on pypy
return (sys.version_info[0],
sys.pypy_version_info.major, # type: ignore
sys.pypy_version_info.minor) # type: ignore
else:
return sys.version_info[0], sys.version_info[1]
def get_impl_tag():
# type: () -> str
"""
Returns the Tag for this specific implementation.
"""
return "{}{}".format(get_abbr_impl(), get_impl_ver())
def get_flag(var, fallback, expected=True, warn=True):
# type: (str, Callable[..., bool], Union[bool, int], bool) -> bool
"""Use a fallback method for determining SOABI flags if the needed config
var is unset or unavailable."""
val = get_config_var(var)
if val is None:
if warn:
logger.debug("Config variable '%s' is unset, Python ABI tag may "
"be incorrect", var)
return fallback()
return val == expected
def get_abi_tag():
# type: () -> Optional[str]
"""Return the ABI tag based on SOABI (if available) or emulate SOABI
(CPython 2, PyPy)."""
soabi = get_config_var('SOABI')
impl = get_abbr_impl()
abi = None # type: Optional[str]
if not soabi and impl in {'cp', 'pp'} and hasattr(sys, 'maxunicode'):
d = ''
m = ''
u = ''
is_cpython = (impl == 'cp')
if get_flag(
'Py_DEBUG', lambda: hasattr(sys, 'gettotalrefcount'),
warn=is_cpython):
d = 'd'
if sys.version_info < (3, 8) and get_flag(
'WITH_PYMALLOC', lambda: is_cpython, warn=is_cpython):
m = 'm'
if sys.version_info < (3, 3) and get_flag(
'Py_UNICODE_SIZE', lambda: sys.maxunicode == 0x10ffff,
expected=4, warn=is_cpython):
u = 'u'
abi = '%s%s%s%s%s' % (impl, get_impl_ver(), d, m, u)
elif soabi and soabi.startswith('cpython-'):
abi = 'cp' + soabi.split('-')[1]
elif soabi:
abi = soabi.replace('.', '_').replace('-', '_')
return abi
def _is_running_32bit():
# type: () -> bool
return sys.maxsize == 2147483647
def get_platform():
# type: () -> str
"""Return our platform name 'win32', 'linux_x86_64'"""
if sys.platform == 'darwin':
# distutils.util.get_platform() returns the release based on the value
# of MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET on which Python was built, which may
# be significantly older than the user's current machine.
release, _, machine = platform.mac_ver()
split_ver = release.split('.')
if machine == "x86_64" and _is_running_32bit():
machine = "i386"
elif machine == "ppc64" and _is_running_32bit():
machine = "ppc"
return 'macosx_{}_{}_{}'.format(split_ver[0], split_ver[1], machine)
# XXX remove distutils dependency
result = distutils.util.get_platform().replace('.', '_').replace('-', '_')
if result == "linux_x86_64" and _is_running_32bit():
# 32 bit Python program (running on a 64 bit Linux): pip should only
# install and run 32 bit compiled extensions in that case.
result = "linux_i686"
return result
def is_linux_armhf():
# type: () -> bool
if get_platform() != "linux_armv7l":
return False
# hard-float ABI can be detected from the ELF header of the running
# process
try:
with open(sys.executable, 'rb') as f:
elf_header_raw = f.read(40) # read 40 first bytes of ELF header
except (IOError, OSError, TypeError):
return False
if elf_header_raw is None or len(elf_header_raw) < 40:
return False
if isinstance(elf_header_raw, str):
elf_header = [ord(c) for c in elf_header_raw]
else:
elf_header = [b for b in elf_header_raw]
result = elf_header[0:4] == [0x7f, 0x45, 0x4c, 0x46] # ELF magic number
result &= elf_header[4:5] == [1] # 32-bit ELF
result &= elf_header[5:6] == [1] # little-endian
result &= elf_header[18:20] == [0x28, 0] # ARM machine
result &= elf_header[39:40] == [5] # ARM EABIv5
result &= (elf_header[37:38][0] & 4) == 4 # EF_ARM_ABI_FLOAT_HARD
return result
def is_manylinux1_compatible():
# type: () -> bool
# Only Linux, and only x86-64 / i686
if get_platform() not in {"linux_x86_64", "linux_i686"}:
return False
# Check for presence of _manylinux module
try:
import _manylinux
return bool(_manylinux.manylinux1_compatible)
except (ImportError, AttributeError):
# Fall through to heuristic check below
pass
# Check glibc version. CentOS 5 uses glibc 2.5.
return pip._internal.utils.glibc.have_compatible_glibc(2, 5)
def is_manylinux2010_compatible():
# type: () -> bool
# Only Linux, and only x86-64 / i686
if get_platform() not in {"linux_x86_64", "linux_i686"}:
return False
# Check for presence of _manylinux module
try:
import _manylinux
return bool(_manylinux.manylinux2010_compatible)
except (ImportError, AttributeError):
# Fall through to heuristic check below
pass
# Check glibc version. CentOS 6 uses glibc 2.12.
return pip._internal.utils.glibc.have_compatible_glibc(2, 12)
def is_manylinux2014_compatible():
# type: () -> bool
# Only Linux, and only supported architectures
platform = get_platform()
if platform not in {"linux_x86_64", "linux_i686", "linux_aarch64",
"linux_armv7l", "linux_ppc64", "linux_ppc64le",
"linux_s390x"}:
return False
# check for hard-float ABI in case we're running linux_armv7l not to
# install hard-float ABI wheel in a soft-float ABI environment
if platform == "linux_armv7l" and not is_linux_armhf():
return False
# Check for presence of _manylinux module
try:
import _manylinux
return bool(_manylinux.manylinux2014_compatible)
except (ImportError, AttributeError):
# Fall through to heuristic check below
pass
# Check glibc version. CentOS 7 uses glibc 2.17.
return pip._internal.utils.glibc.have_compatible_glibc(2, 17)
def get_darwin_arches(major, minor, machine):
# type: (int, int, str) -> List[str]
"""Return a list of supported arches (including group arches) for
the given major, minor and machine architecture of an macOS machine.
"""
arches = []
def _supports_arch(major, minor, arch):
# type: (int, int, str) -> bool
# Looking at the application support for macOS versions in the chart
# provided by https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OS_X#Versions it appears
# our timeline looks roughly like:
#
# 10.0 - Introduces ppc support.
# 10.4 - Introduces ppc64, i386, and x86_64 support, however the ppc64
# and x86_64 support is CLI only, and cannot be used for GUI
# applications.
# 10.5 - Extends ppc64 and x86_64 support to cover GUI applications.
# 10.6 - Drops support for ppc64
# 10.7 - Drops support for ppc
#
# Given that we do not know if we're installing a CLI or a GUI
# application, we must be conservative and assume it might be a GUI
# application and behave as if ppc64 and x86_64 support did not occur
# until 10.5.
#
# Note: The above information is taken from the "Application support"
# column in the chart not the "Processor support" since I believe
# that we care about what instruction sets an application can use
# not which processors the OS supports.
if arch == 'ppc':
return (major, minor) <= (10, 5)
if arch == 'ppc64':
return (major, minor) == (10, 5)
if arch == 'i386':
return (major, minor) >= (10, 4)
if arch == 'x86_64':
return (major, minor) >= (10, 5)
if arch in groups:
for garch in groups[arch]:
if _supports_arch(major, minor, garch):
return True
return False
groups = OrderedDict([
("fat", ("i386", "ppc")),
("intel", ("x86_64", "i386")),
("fat64", ("x86_64", "ppc64")),
("fat32", ("x86_64", "i386", "ppc")),
]) # type: Dict[str, Tuple[str, ...]]
if _supports_arch(major, minor, machine):
arches.append(machine)
for garch in groups:
if machine in groups[garch] and _supports_arch(major, minor, garch):
arches.append(garch)
arches.append('universal')
return arches
def get_all_minor_versions_as_strings(version_info):
# type: (Tuple[int, ...]) -> List[str]
versions = []
major = version_info[:-1]
# Support all previous minor Python versions.
for minor in range(version_info[-1], -1, -1):
versions.append(''.join(map(str, major + (minor,))))
return versions
def get_supported(
versions=None, # type: Optional[List[str]]
noarch=False, # type: bool
platform=None, # type: Optional[str]
impl=None, # type: Optional[str]
abi=None # type: Optional[str]
):
# type: (...) -> List[Pep425Tag]
"""Return a list of supported tags for each version specified in
`versions`.
:param versions: a list of string versions, of the form ["33", "32"],
or None. The first version will be assumed to support our ABI.
:param platform: specify the exact platform you want valid
tags for, or None. If None, use the local system platform.
:param impl: specify the exact implementation you want valid
tags for, or None. If None, use the local interpreter impl.
:param abi: specify the exact abi you want valid
tags for, or None. If None, use the local interpreter abi.
"""
supported = []
# Versions must be given with respect to the preference
if versions is None:
version_info = get_impl_version_info()
versions = get_all_minor_versions_as_strings(version_info)
impl = impl or get_abbr_impl()
abis = [] # type: List[str]
abi = abi or get_abi_tag()
if abi:
abis[0:0] = [abi]
abi3s = set() # type: Set[str]
for suffix in get_extension_suffixes():
if suffix.startswith('.abi'):
abi3s.add(suffix.split('.', 2)[1])
abis.extend(sorted(list(abi3s)))
abis.append('none')
if not noarch:
arch = platform or get_platform()
arch_prefix, arch_sep, arch_suffix = arch.partition('_')
if arch.startswith('macosx'):
# support macosx-10.6-intel on macosx-10.9-x86_64
match = _osx_arch_pat.match(arch)
if match:
name, major, minor, actual_arch = match.groups()
tpl = '{}_{}_%i_%s'.format(name, major)
arches = []
for m in reversed(range(int(minor) + 1)):
for a in get_darwin_arches(int(major), m, actual_arch):
arches.append(tpl % (m, a))
else:
# arch pattern didn't match (?!)
arches = [arch]
elif arch_prefix == 'manylinux2014':
arches = [arch]
# manylinux1/manylinux2010 wheels run on most manylinux2014 systems
# with the exception of wheels depending on ncurses. PEP 599 states
# manylinux1/manylinux2010 wheels should be considered
# manylinux2014 wheels:
# https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0599/#backwards-compatibility-with-manylinux2010-wheels
if arch_suffix in {'i686', 'x86_64'}:
arches.append('manylinux2010' + arch_sep + arch_suffix)
arches.append('manylinux1' + arch_sep + arch_suffix)
elif arch_prefix == 'manylinux2010':
# manylinux1 wheels run on most manylinux2010 systems with the
# exception of wheels depending on ncurses. PEP 571 states
# manylinux1 wheels should be considered manylinux2010 wheels:
# https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0571/#backwards-compatibility-with-manylinux1-wheels
arches = [arch, 'manylinux1' + arch_sep + arch_suffix]
elif platform is None:
arches = []
if is_manylinux2014_compatible():
arches.append('manylinux2014' + arch_sep + arch_suffix)
if is_manylinux2010_compatible():
arches.append('manylinux2010' + arch_sep + arch_suffix)
if is_manylinux1_compatible():
arches.append('manylinux1' + arch_sep + arch_suffix)
arches.append(arch)
else:
arches = [arch]
# Current version, current API (built specifically for our Python):
for abi in abis:
for arch in arches:
supported.append(('%s%s' % (impl, versions[0]), abi, arch))
# abi3 modules compatible with older version of Python
for version in versions[1:]:
# abi3 was introduced in Python 3.2
if version in {'31', '30'}:
break
for abi in abi3s: # empty set if not Python 3
for arch in arches:
supported.append(("%s%s" % (impl, version), abi, arch))
# Has binaries, does not use the Python API:
for arch in arches:
supported.append(('py%s' % (versions[0][0]), 'none', arch))
# No abi / arch, but requires our implementation:
supported.append(('%s%s' % (impl, versions[0]), 'none', 'any'))
# Tagged specifically as being cross-version compatible
# (with just the major version specified)
supported.append(('%s%s' % (impl, versions[0][0]), 'none', 'any'))
# No abi / arch, generic Python
for i, version in enumerate(versions):
supported.append(('py%s' % (version,), 'none', 'any'))
if i == 0:
supported.append(('py%s' % (version[0]), 'none', 'any'))
return supported
implementation_tag = get_impl_tag()

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from __future__ import absolute_import
import io
import os
import sys
from pip._vendor import pytoml, six
from pip._internal.exceptions import InstallationError
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Any, Tuple, Optional, List
def _is_list_of_str(obj):
# type: (Any) -> bool
return (
isinstance(obj, list) and
all(isinstance(item, six.string_types) for item in obj)
)
def make_pyproject_path(unpacked_source_directory):
# type: (str) -> str
path = os.path.join(unpacked_source_directory, 'pyproject.toml')
# Python2 __file__ should not be unicode
if six.PY2 and isinstance(path, six.text_type):
path = path.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding())
return path
def load_pyproject_toml(
use_pep517, # type: Optional[bool]
pyproject_toml, # type: str
setup_py, # type: str
req_name # type: str
):
# type: (...) -> Optional[Tuple[List[str], str, List[str]]]
"""Load the pyproject.toml file.
Parameters:
use_pep517 - Has the user requested PEP 517 processing? None
means the user hasn't explicitly specified.
pyproject_toml - Location of the project's pyproject.toml file
setup_py - Location of the project's setup.py file
req_name - The name of the requirement we're processing (for
error reporting)
Returns:
None if we should use the legacy code path, otherwise a tuple
(
requirements from pyproject.toml,
name of PEP 517 backend,
requirements we should check are installed after setting
up the build environment
)
"""
has_pyproject = os.path.isfile(pyproject_toml)
has_setup = os.path.isfile(setup_py)
if has_pyproject:
with io.open(pyproject_toml, encoding="utf-8") as f:
pp_toml = pytoml.load(f)
build_system = pp_toml.get("build-system")
else:
build_system = None
# The following cases must use PEP 517
# We check for use_pep517 being non-None and falsey because that means
# the user explicitly requested --no-use-pep517. The value 0 as
# opposed to False can occur when the value is provided via an
# environment variable or config file option (due to the quirk of
# strtobool() returning an integer in pip's configuration code).
if has_pyproject and not has_setup:
if use_pep517 is not None and not use_pep517:
raise InstallationError(
"Disabling PEP 517 processing is invalid: "
"project does not have a setup.py"
)
use_pep517 = True
elif build_system and "build-backend" in build_system:
if use_pep517 is not None and not use_pep517:
raise InstallationError(
"Disabling PEP 517 processing is invalid: "
"project specifies a build backend of {} "
"in pyproject.toml".format(
build_system["build-backend"]
)
)
use_pep517 = True
# If we haven't worked out whether to use PEP 517 yet,
# and the user hasn't explicitly stated a preference,
# we do so if the project has a pyproject.toml file.
elif use_pep517 is None:
use_pep517 = has_pyproject
# At this point, we know whether we're going to use PEP 517.
assert use_pep517 is not None
# If we're using the legacy code path, there is nothing further
# for us to do here.
if not use_pep517:
return None
if build_system is None:
# Either the user has a pyproject.toml with no build-system
# section, or the user has no pyproject.toml, but has opted in
# explicitly via --use-pep517.
# In the absence of any explicit backend specification, we
# assume the setuptools backend that most closely emulates the
# traditional direct setup.py execution, and require wheel and
# a version of setuptools that supports that backend.
build_system = {
"requires": ["setuptools>=40.8.0", "wheel"],
"build-backend": "setuptools.build_meta:__legacy__",
}
# If we're using PEP 517, we have build system information (either
# from pyproject.toml, or defaulted by the code above).
# Note that at this point, we do not know if the user has actually
# specified a backend, though.
assert build_system is not None
# Ensure that the build-system section in pyproject.toml conforms
# to PEP 518.
error_template = (
"{package} has a pyproject.toml file that does not comply "
"with PEP 518: {reason}"
)
# Specifying the build-system table but not the requires key is invalid
if "requires" not in build_system:
raise InstallationError(
error_template.format(package=req_name, reason=(
"it has a 'build-system' table but not "
"'build-system.requires' which is mandatory in the table"
))
)
# Error out if requires is not a list of strings
requires = build_system["requires"]
if not _is_list_of_str(requires):
raise InstallationError(error_template.format(
package=req_name,
reason="'build-system.requires' is not a list of strings.",
))
backend = build_system.get("build-backend")
check = [] # type: List[str]
if backend is None:
# If the user didn't specify a backend, we assume they want to use
# the setuptools backend. But we can't be sure they have included
# a version of setuptools which supplies the backend, or wheel
# (which is needed by the backend) in their requirements. So we
# make a note to check that those requirements are present once
# we have set up the environment.
# This is quite a lot of work to check for a very specific case. But
# the problem is, that case is potentially quite common - projects that
# adopted PEP 518 early for the ability to specify requirements to
# execute setup.py, but never considered needing to mention the build
# tools themselves. The original PEP 518 code had a similar check (but
# implemented in a different way).
backend = "setuptools.build_meta:__legacy__"
check = ["setuptools>=40.8.0", "wheel"]
return (requires, backend, check)

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import logging
from pip._internal.utils.logging import indent_log
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from .req_file import parse_requirements
from .req_install import InstallRequirement
from .req_set import RequirementSet
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Any, List, Sequence
__all__ = [
"RequirementSet", "InstallRequirement",
"parse_requirements", "install_given_reqs",
]
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def install_given_reqs(
to_install, # type: List[InstallRequirement]
install_options, # type: List[str]
global_options=(), # type: Sequence[str]
*args, # type: Any
**kwargs # type: Any
):
# type: (...) -> List[InstallRequirement]
"""
Install everything in the given list.
(to be called after having downloaded and unpacked the packages)
"""
if to_install:
logger.info(
'Installing collected packages: %s',
', '.join([req.name for req in to_install]),
)
with indent_log():
for requirement in to_install:
if requirement.conflicts_with:
logger.info(
'Found existing installation: %s',
requirement.conflicts_with,
)
with indent_log():
uninstalled_pathset = requirement.uninstall(
auto_confirm=True
)
try:
requirement.install(
install_options,
global_options,
*args,
**kwargs
)
except Exception:
should_rollback = (
requirement.conflicts_with and
not requirement.install_succeeded
)
# if install did not succeed, rollback previous uninstall
if should_rollback:
uninstalled_pathset.rollback()
raise
else:
should_commit = (
requirement.conflicts_with and
requirement.install_succeeded
)
if should_commit:
uninstalled_pathset.commit()
requirement.remove_temporary_source()
return to_install

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"""Backing implementation for InstallRequirement's various constructors
The idea here is that these formed a major chunk of InstallRequirement's size
so, moving them and support code dedicated to them outside of that class
helps creates for better understandability for the rest of the code.
These are meant to be used elsewhere within pip to create instances of
InstallRequirement.
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import logging
import os
import re
from pip._vendor.packaging.markers import Marker
from pip._vendor.packaging.requirements import InvalidRequirement, Requirement
from pip._vendor.packaging.specifiers import Specifier
from pip._vendor.pkg_resources import RequirementParseError, parse_requirements
from pip._internal.exceptions import InstallationError
from pip._internal.models.index import PyPI, TestPyPI
from pip._internal.models.link import Link
from pip._internal.pyproject import make_pyproject_path
from pip._internal.req.req_install import InstallRequirement
from pip._internal.utils.filetypes import ARCHIVE_EXTENSIONS
from pip._internal.utils.misc import is_installable_dir, splitext
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.urls import path_to_url
from pip._internal.vcs import is_url, vcs
from pip._internal.wheel import Wheel
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import (
Any, Dict, Optional, Set, Tuple, Union,
)
from pip._internal.cache import WheelCache
__all__ = [
"install_req_from_editable", "install_req_from_line",
"parse_editable"
]
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
operators = Specifier._operators.keys()
def is_archive_file(name):
# type: (str) -> bool
"""Return True if `name` is a considered as an archive file."""
ext = splitext(name)[1].lower()
if ext in ARCHIVE_EXTENSIONS:
return True
return False
def _strip_extras(path):
# type: (str) -> Tuple[str, Optional[str]]
m = re.match(r'^(.+)(\[[^\]]+\])$', path)
extras = None
if m:
path_no_extras = m.group(1)
extras = m.group(2)
else:
path_no_extras = path
return path_no_extras, extras
def convert_extras(extras):
# type: (Optional[str]) -> Set[str]
if not extras:
return set()
return Requirement("placeholder" + extras.lower()).extras
def parse_editable(editable_req):
# type: (str) -> Tuple[Optional[str], str, Optional[Set[str]]]
"""Parses an editable requirement into:
- a requirement name
- an URL
- extras
- editable options
Accepted requirements:
svn+http://blahblah@rev#egg=Foobar[baz]&subdirectory=version_subdir
.[some_extra]
"""
url = editable_req
# If a file path is specified with extras, strip off the extras.
url_no_extras, extras = _strip_extras(url)
if os.path.isdir(url_no_extras):
if not os.path.exists(os.path.join(url_no_extras, 'setup.py')):
msg = (
'File "setup.py" not found. Directory cannot be installed '
'in editable mode: {}'.format(os.path.abspath(url_no_extras))
)
pyproject_path = make_pyproject_path(url_no_extras)
if os.path.isfile(pyproject_path):
msg += (
'\n(A "pyproject.toml" file was found, but editable '
'mode currently requires a setup.py based build.)'
)
raise InstallationError(msg)
# Treating it as code that has already been checked out
url_no_extras = path_to_url(url_no_extras)
if url_no_extras.lower().startswith('file:'):
package_name = Link(url_no_extras).egg_fragment
if extras:
return (
package_name,
url_no_extras,
Requirement("placeholder" + extras.lower()).extras,
)
else:
return package_name, url_no_extras, None
for version_control in vcs:
if url.lower().startswith('%s:' % version_control):
url = '%s+%s' % (version_control, url)
break
if '+' not in url:
raise InstallationError(
'{} is not a valid editable requirement. '
'It should either be a path to a local project or a VCS URL '
'(beginning with svn+, git+, hg+, or bzr+).'.format(editable_req)
)
vc_type = url.split('+', 1)[0].lower()
if not vcs.get_backend(vc_type):
error_message = 'For --editable=%s only ' % editable_req + \
', '.join([backend.name + '+URL' for backend in vcs.backends]) + \
' is currently supported'
raise InstallationError(error_message)
package_name = Link(url).egg_fragment
if not package_name:
raise InstallationError(
"Could not detect requirement name for '%s', please specify one "
"with #egg=your_package_name" % editable_req
)
return package_name, url, None
def deduce_helpful_msg(req):
# type: (str) -> str
"""Returns helpful msg in case requirements file does not exist,
or cannot be parsed.
:params req: Requirements file path
"""
msg = ""
if os.path.exists(req):
msg = " It does exist."
# Try to parse and check if it is a requirements file.
try:
with open(req, 'r') as fp:
# parse first line only
next(parse_requirements(fp.read()))
msg += " The argument you provided " + \
"(%s) appears to be a" % (req) + \
" requirements file. If that is the" + \
" case, use the '-r' flag to install" + \
" the packages specified within it."
except RequirementParseError:
logger.debug("Cannot parse '%s' as requirements \
file" % (req), exc_info=True)
else:
msg += " File '%s' does not exist." % (req)
return msg
class RequirementParts(object):
def __init__(
self,
requirement, # type: Optional[Requirement]
link, # type: Optional[Link]
markers, # type: Optional[Marker]
extras, # type: Set[str]
):
self.requirement = requirement
self.link = link
self.markers = markers
self.extras = extras
def parse_req_from_editable(editable_req):
# type: (str) -> RequirementParts
name, url, extras_override = parse_editable(editable_req)
if name is not None:
try:
req = Requirement(name)
except InvalidRequirement:
raise InstallationError("Invalid requirement: '%s'" % name)
else:
req = None
link = Link(url)
return RequirementParts(req, link, None, extras_override)
# ---- The actual constructors follow ----
def install_req_from_editable(
editable_req, # type: str
comes_from=None, # type: Optional[str]
use_pep517=None, # type: Optional[bool]
isolated=False, # type: bool
options=None, # type: Optional[Dict[str, Any]]
wheel_cache=None, # type: Optional[WheelCache]
constraint=False # type: bool
):
# type: (...) -> InstallRequirement
parts = parse_req_from_editable(editable_req)
source_dir = parts.link.file_path if parts.link.scheme == 'file' else None
return InstallRequirement(
parts.requirement, comes_from, source_dir=source_dir,
editable=True,
link=parts.link,
constraint=constraint,
use_pep517=use_pep517,
isolated=isolated,
options=options if options else {},
wheel_cache=wheel_cache,
extras=parts.extras,
)
def _looks_like_path(name):
# type: (str) -> bool
"""Checks whether the string "looks like" a path on the filesystem.
This does not check whether the target actually exists, only judge from the
appearance.
Returns true if any of the following conditions is true:
* a path separator is found (either os.path.sep or os.path.altsep);
* a dot is found (which represents the current directory).
"""
if os.path.sep in name:
return True
if os.path.altsep is not None and os.path.altsep in name:
return True
if name.startswith("."):
return True
return False
def _get_url_from_path(path, name):
# type: (str, str) -> str
"""
First, it checks whether a provided path is an installable directory
(e.g. it has a setup.py). If it is, returns the path.
If false, check if the path is an archive file (such as a .whl).
The function checks if the path is a file. If false, if the path has
an @, it will treat it as a PEP 440 URL requirement and return the path.
"""
if _looks_like_path(name) and os.path.isdir(path):
if is_installable_dir(path):
return path_to_url(path)
raise InstallationError(
"Directory %r is not installable. Neither 'setup.py' "
"nor 'pyproject.toml' found." % name
)
if not is_archive_file(path):
return None
if os.path.isfile(path):
return path_to_url(path)
urlreq_parts = name.split('@', 1)
if len(urlreq_parts) >= 2 and not _looks_like_path(urlreq_parts[0]):
# If the path contains '@' and the part before it does not look
# like a path, try to treat it as a PEP 440 URL req instead.
return None
logger.warning(
'Requirement %r looks like a filename, but the '
'file does not exist',
name
)
return path_to_url(path)
def parse_req_from_line(name, line_source):
# type: (str, Optional[str]) -> RequirementParts
if is_url(name):
marker_sep = '; '
else:
marker_sep = ';'
if marker_sep in name:
name, markers_as_string = name.split(marker_sep, 1)
markers_as_string = markers_as_string.strip()
if not markers_as_string:
markers = None
else:
markers = Marker(markers_as_string)
else:
markers = None
name = name.strip()
req_as_string = None
path = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(name))
link = None
extras_as_string = None
if is_url(name):
link = Link(name)
else:
p, extras_as_string = _strip_extras(path)
url = _get_url_from_path(p, name)
if url is not None:
link = Link(url)
# it's a local file, dir, or url
if link:
# Handle relative file URLs
if link.scheme == 'file' and re.search(r'\.\./', link.url):
link = Link(
path_to_url(os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(link.path))))
# wheel file
if link.is_wheel:
wheel = Wheel(link.filename) # can raise InvalidWheelFilename
req_as_string = "%s==%s" % (wheel.name, wheel.version)
else:
# set the req to the egg fragment. when it's not there, this
# will become an 'unnamed' requirement
req_as_string = link.egg_fragment
# a requirement specifier
else:
req_as_string = name
extras = convert_extras(extras_as_string)
def with_source(text):
if not line_source:
return text
return '{} (from {})'.format(text, line_source)
if req_as_string is not None:
try:
req = Requirement(req_as_string)
except InvalidRequirement:
if os.path.sep in req_as_string:
add_msg = "It looks like a path."
add_msg += deduce_helpful_msg(req_as_string)
elif ('=' in req_as_string and
not any(op in req_as_string for op in operators)):
add_msg = "= is not a valid operator. Did you mean == ?"
else:
add_msg = ''
msg = with_source(
'Invalid requirement: {!r}'.format(req_as_string)
)
if add_msg:
msg += '\nHint: {}'.format(add_msg)
raise InstallationError(msg)
else:
req = None
return RequirementParts(req, link, markers, extras)
def install_req_from_line(
name, # type: str
comes_from=None, # type: Optional[Union[str, InstallRequirement]]
use_pep517=None, # type: Optional[bool]
isolated=False, # type: bool
options=None, # type: Optional[Dict[str, Any]]
wheel_cache=None, # type: Optional[WheelCache]
constraint=False, # type: bool
line_source=None, # type: Optional[str]
):
# type: (...) -> InstallRequirement
"""Creates an InstallRequirement from a name, which might be a
requirement, directory containing 'setup.py', filename, or URL.
:param line_source: An optional string describing where the line is from,
for logging purposes in case of an error.
"""
parts = parse_req_from_line(name, line_source)
return InstallRequirement(
parts.requirement, comes_from, link=parts.link, markers=parts.markers,
use_pep517=use_pep517, isolated=isolated,
options=options if options else {},
wheel_cache=wheel_cache,
constraint=constraint,
extras=parts.extras,
)
def install_req_from_req_string(
req_string, # type: str
comes_from=None, # type: Optional[InstallRequirement]
isolated=False, # type: bool
wheel_cache=None, # type: Optional[WheelCache]
use_pep517=None # type: Optional[bool]
):
# type: (...) -> InstallRequirement
try:
req = Requirement(req_string)
except InvalidRequirement:
raise InstallationError("Invalid requirement: '%s'" % req_string)
domains_not_allowed = [
PyPI.file_storage_domain,
TestPyPI.file_storage_domain,
]
if (req.url and comes_from and comes_from.link and
comes_from.link.netloc in domains_not_allowed):
# Explicitly disallow pypi packages that depend on external urls
raise InstallationError(
"Packages installed from PyPI cannot depend on packages "
"which are not also hosted on PyPI.\n"
"%s depends on %s " % (comes_from.name, req)
)
return InstallRequirement(
req, comes_from, isolated=isolated, wheel_cache=wheel_cache,
use_pep517=use_pep517
)

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"""
Requirements file parsing
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import optparse
import os
import re
import shlex
import sys
from pip._vendor.six.moves import filterfalse
from pip._vendor.six.moves.urllib import parse as urllib_parse
from pip._internal.cli import cmdoptions
from pip._internal.download import get_file_content
from pip._internal.exceptions import RequirementsFileParseError
from pip._internal.models.search_scope import SearchScope
from pip._internal.req.constructors import (
install_req_from_editable,
install_req_from_line,
)
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import (
Any, Callable, Iterator, List, NoReturn, Optional, Text, Tuple,
)
from pip._internal.req import InstallRequirement
from pip._internal.cache import WheelCache
from pip._internal.index import PackageFinder
from pip._internal.network.session import PipSession
ReqFileLines = Iterator[Tuple[int, Text]]
__all__ = ['parse_requirements']
SCHEME_RE = re.compile(r'^(http|https|file):', re.I)
COMMENT_RE = re.compile(r'(^|\s+)#.*$')
# Matches environment variable-style values in '${MY_VARIABLE_1}' with the
# variable name consisting of only uppercase letters, digits or the '_'
# (underscore). This follows the POSIX standard defined in IEEE Std 1003.1,
# 2013 Edition.
ENV_VAR_RE = re.compile(r'(?P<var>\$\{(?P<name>[A-Z0-9_]+)\})')
SUPPORTED_OPTIONS = [
cmdoptions.constraints,
cmdoptions.editable,
cmdoptions.requirements,
cmdoptions.no_index,
cmdoptions.index_url,
cmdoptions.find_links,
cmdoptions.extra_index_url,
cmdoptions.always_unzip,
cmdoptions.no_binary,
cmdoptions.only_binary,
cmdoptions.pre,
cmdoptions.trusted_host,
cmdoptions.require_hashes,
] # type: List[Callable[..., optparse.Option]]
# options to be passed to requirements
SUPPORTED_OPTIONS_REQ = [
cmdoptions.install_options,
cmdoptions.global_options,
cmdoptions.hash,
] # type: List[Callable[..., optparse.Option]]
# the 'dest' string values
SUPPORTED_OPTIONS_REQ_DEST = [str(o().dest) for o in SUPPORTED_OPTIONS_REQ]
def parse_requirements(
filename, # type: str
finder=None, # type: Optional[PackageFinder]
comes_from=None, # type: Optional[str]
options=None, # type: Optional[optparse.Values]
session=None, # type: Optional[PipSession]
constraint=False, # type: bool
wheel_cache=None, # type: Optional[WheelCache]
use_pep517=None # type: Optional[bool]
):
# type: (...) -> Iterator[InstallRequirement]
"""Parse a requirements file and yield InstallRequirement instances.
:param filename: Path or url of requirements file.
:param finder: Instance of pip.index.PackageFinder.
:param comes_from: Origin description of requirements.
:param options: cli options.
:param session: Instance of pip.download.PipSession.
:param constraint: If true, parsing a constraint file rather than
requirements file.
:param wheel_cache: Instance of pip.wheel.WheelCache
:param use_pep517: Value of the --use-pep517 option.
"""
if session is None:
raise TypeError(
"parse_requirements() missing 1 required keyword argument: "
"'session'"
)
_, content = get_file_content(
filename, comes_from=comes_from, session=session
)
lines_enum = preprocess(content, options)
for line_number, line in lines_enum:
req_iter = process_line(line, filename, line_number, finder,
comes_from, options, session, wheel_cache,
use_pep517=use_pep517, constraint=constraint)
for req in req_iter:
yield req
def preprocess(content, options):
# type: (Text, Optional[optparse.Values]) -> ReqFileLines
"""Split, filter, and join lines, and return a line iterator
:param content: the content of the requirements file
:param options: cli options
"""
lines_enum = enumerate(content.splitlines(), start=1) # type: ReqFileLines
lines_enum = join_lines(lines_enum)
lines_enum = ignore_comments(lines_enum)
lines_enum = skip_regex(lines_enum, options)
lines_enum = expand_env_variables(lines_enum)
return lines_enum
def process_line(
line, # type: Text
filename, # type: str
line_number, # type: int
finder=None, # type: Optional[PackageFinder]
comes_from=None, # type: Optional[str]
options=None, # type: Optional[optparse.Values]
session=None, # type: Optional[PipSession]
wheel_cache=None, # type: Optional[WheelCache]
use_pep517=None, # type: Optional[bool]
constraint=False, # type: bool
):
# type: (...) -> Iterator[InstallRequirement]
"""Process a single requirements line; This can result in creating/yielding
requirements, or updating the finder.
For lines that contain requirements, the only options that have an effect
are from SUPPORTED_OPTIONS_REQ, and they are scoped to the
requirement. Other options from SUPPORTED_OPTIONS may be present, but are
ignored.
For lines that do not contain requirements, the only options that have an
effect are from SUPPORTED_OPTIONS. Options from SUPPORTED_OPTIONS_REQ may
be present, but are ignored. These lines may contain multiple options
(although our docs imply only one is supported), and all our parsed and
affect the finder.
:param constraint: If True, parsing a constraints file.
:param options: OptionParser options that we may update
"""
parser = build_parser(line)
defaults = parser.get_default_values()
defaults.index_url = None
if finder:
defaults.format_control = finder.format_control
args_str, options_str = break_args_options(line)
# Prior to 2.7.3, shlex cannot deal with unicode entries
if sys.version_info < (2, 7, 3):
# https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/1174
options_str = options_str.encode('utf8') # type: ignore
# https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/1174
opts, _ = parser.parse_args(
shlex.split(options_str), defaults) # type: ignore
# preserve for the nested code path
line_comes_from = '%s %s (line %s)' % (
'-c' if constraint else '-r', filename, line_number,
)
# yield a line requirement
if args_str:
isolated = options.isolated_mode if options else False
if options:
cmdoptions.check_install_build_global(options, opts)
# get the options that apply to requirements
req_options = {}
for dest in SUPPORTED_OPTIONS_REQ_DEST:
if dest in opts.__dict__ and opts.__dict__[dest]:
req_options[dest] = opts.__dict__[dest]
line_source = 'line {} of {}'.format(line_number, filename)
yield install_req_from_line(
args_str,
comes_from=line_comes_from,
use_pep517=use_pep517,
isolated=isolated,
options=req_options,
wheel_cache=wheel_cache,
constraint=constraint,
line_source=line_source,
)
# yield an editable requirement
elif opts.editables:
isolated = options.isolated_mode if options else False
yield install_req_from_editable(
opts.editables[0], comes_from=line_comes_from,
use_pep517=use_pep517,
constraint=constraint, isolated=isolated, wheel_cache=wheel_cache
)
# parse a nested requirements file
elif opts.requirements or opts.constraints:
if opts.requirements:
req_path = opts.requirements[0]
nested_constraint = False
else:
req_path = opts.constraints[0]
nested_constraint = True
# original file is over http
if SCHEME_RE.search(filename):
# do a url join so relative paths work
req_path = urllib_parse.urljoin(filename, req_path)
# original file and nested file are paths
elif not SCHEME_RE.search(req_path):
# do a join so relative paths work
req_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(filename), req_path)
# TODO: Why not use `comes_from='-r {} (line {})'` here as well?
parsed_reqs = parse_requirements(
req_path, finder, comes_from, options, session,
constraint=nested_constraint, wheel_cache=wheel_cache
)
for req in parsed_reqs:
yield req
# percolate hash-checking option upward
elif opts.require_hashes:
options.require_hashes = opts.require_hashes
# set finder options
elif finder:
find_links = finder.find_links
index_urls = finder.index_urls
if opts.index_url:
index_urls = [opts.index_url]
if opts.no_index is True:
index_urls = []
if opts.extra_index_urls:
index_urls.extend(opts.extra_index_urls)
if opts.find_links:
# FIXME: it would be nice to keep track of the source
# of the find_links: support a find-links local path
# relative to a requirements file.
value = opts.find_links[0]
req_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(filename))
relative_to_reqs_file = os.path.join(req_dir, value)
if os.path.exists(relative_to_reqs_file):
value = relative_to_reqs_file
find_links.append(value)
search_scope = SearchScope(
find_links=find_links,
index_urls=index_urls,
)
finder.search_scope = search_scope
if opts.pre:
finder.set_allow_all_prereleases()
for host in opts.trusted_hosts or []:
source = 'line {} of {}'.format(line_number, filename)
session.add_trusted_host(host, source=source)
def break_args_options(line):
# type: (Text) -> Tuple[str, Text]
"""Break up the line into an args and options string. We only want to shlex
(and then optparse) the options, not the args. args can contain markers
which are corrupted by shlex.
"""
tokens = line.split(' ')
args = []
options = tokens[:]
for token in tokens:
if token.startswith('-') or token.startswith('--'):
break
else:
args.append(token)
options.pop(0)
return ' '.join(args), ' '.join(options) # type: ignore
def build_parser(line):
# type: (Text) -> optparse.OptionParser
"""
Return a parser for parsing requirement lines
"""
parser = optparse.OptionParser(add_help_option=False)
option_factories = SUPPORTED_OPTIONS + SUPPORTED_OPTIONS_REQ
for option_factory in option_factories:
option = option_factory()
parser.add_option(option)
# By default optparse sys.exits on parsing errors. We want to wrap
# that in our own exception.
def parser_exit(self, msg):
# type: (Any, str) -> NoReturn
# add offending line
msg = 'Invalid requirement: %s\n%s' % (line, msg)
raise RequirementsFileParseError(msg)
# NOTE: mypy disallows assigning to a method
# https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/2427
parser.exit = parser_exit # type: ignore
return parser
def join_lines(lines_enum):
# type: (ReqFileLines) -> ReqFileLines
"""Joins a line ending in '\' with the previous line (except when following
comments). The joined line takes on the index of the first line.
"""
primary_line_number = None
new_line = [] # type: List[Text]
for line_number, line in lines_enum:
if not line.endswith('\\') or COMMENT_RE.match(line):
if COMMENT_RE.match(line):
# this ensures comments are always matched later
line = ' ' + line
if new_line:
new_line.append(line)
yield primary_line_number, ''.join(new_line)
new_line = []
else:
yield line_number, line
else:
if not new_line:
primary_line_number = line_number
new_line.append(line.strip('\\'))
# last line contains \
if new_line:
yield primary_line_number, ''.join(new_line)
# TODO: handle space after '\'.
def ignore_comments(lines_enum):
# type: (ReqFileLines) -> ReqFileLines
"""
Strips comments and filter empty lines.
"""
for line_number, line in lines_enum:
line = COMMENT_RE.sub('', line)
line = line.strip()
if line:
yield line_number, line
def skip_regex(lines_enum, options):
# type: (ReqFileLines, Optional[optparse.Values]) -> ReqFileLines
"""
Skip lines that match '--skip-requirements-regex' pattern
Note: the regex pattern is only built once
"""
skip_regex = options.skip_requirements_regex if options else None
if skip_regex:
pattern = re.compile(skip_regex)
lines_enum = filterfalse(lambda e: pattern.search(e[1]), lines_enum)
return lines_enum
def expand_env_variables(lines_enum):
# type: (ReqFileLines) -> ReqFileLines
"""Replace all environment variables that can be retrieved via `os.getenv`.
The only allowed format for environment variables defined in the
requirement file is `${MY_VARIABLE_1}` to ensure two things:
1. Strings that contain a `$` aren't accidentally (partially) expanded.
2. Ensure consistency across platforms for requirement files.
These points are the result of a discussion on the `github pull
request #3514 <https://github.com/pypa/pip/pull/3514>`_.
Valid characters in variable names follow the `POSIX standard
<http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/>`_ and are limited
to uppercase letter, digits and the `_` (underscore).
"""
for line_number, line in lines_enum:
for env_var, var_name in ENV_VAR_RE.findall(line):
value = os.getenv(var_name)
if not value:
continue
line = line.replace(env_var, value)
yield line_number, line

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@@ -0,0 +1,966 @@
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import atexit
import logging
import os
import shutil
import sys
import sysconfig
import zipfile
from distutils.util import change_root
from pip._vendor import pkg_resources, six
from pip._vendor.packaging.requirements import Requirement
from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name
from pip._vendor.packaging.version import Version
from pip._vendor.packaging.version import parse as parse_version
from pip._vendor.pep517.wrappers import Pep517HookCaller
from pip._internal import pep425tags, wheel
from pip._internal.build_env import NoOpBuildEnvironment
from pip._internal.exceptions import InstallationError
from pip._internal.models.link import Link
from pip._internal.operations.generate_metadata import get_metadata_generator
from pip._internal.pyproject import load_pyproject_toml, make_pyproject_path
from pip._internal.req.req_uninstall import UninstallPathSet
from pip._internal.utils.compat import native_str
from pip._internal.utils.hashes import Hashes
from pip._internal.utils.logging import indent_log
from pip._internal.utils.marker_files import (
PIP_DELETE_MARKER_FILENAME,
has_delete_marker_file,
)
from pip._internal.utils.misc import (
_make_build_dir,
ask_path_exists,
backup_dir,
display_path,
dist_in_site_packages,
dist_in_usersite,
ensure_dir,
get_installed_version,
hide_url,
redact_auth_from_url,
rmtree,
)
from pip._internal.utils.packaging import get_metadata
from pip._internal.utils.setuptools_build import make_setuptools_shim_args
from pip._internal.utils.subprocess import (
call_subprocess,
runner_with_spinner_message,
)
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import TempDirectory
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.virtualenv import running_under_virtualenv
from pip._internal.vcs import vcs
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import (
Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Sequence, Union,
)
from pip._internal.build_env import BuildEnvironment
from pip._internal.cache import WheelCache
from pip._internal.index import PackageFinder
from pip._vendor.pkg_resources import Distribution
from pip._vendor.packaging.specifiers import SpecifierSet
from pip._vendor.packaging.markers import Marker
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class InstallRequirement(object):
"""
Represents something that may be installed later on, may have information
about where to fetch the relevant requirement and also contains logic for
installing the said requirement.
"""
def __init__(
self,
req, # type: Optional[Requirement]
comes_from, # type: Optional[Union[str, InstallRequirement]]
source_dir=None, # type: Optional[str]
editable=False, # type: bool
link=None, # type: Optional[Link]
markers=None, # type: Optional[Marker]
use_pep517=None, # type: Optional[bool]
isolated=False, # type: bool
options=None, # type: Optional[Dict[str, Any]]
wheel_cache=None, # type: Optional[WheelCache]
constraint=False, # type: bool
extras=() # type: Iterable[str]
):
# type: (...) -> None
assert req is None or isinstance(req, Requirement), req
self.req = req
self.comes_from = comes_from
self.constraint = constraint
if source_dir is None:
self.source_dir = None # type: Optional[str]
else:
self.source_dir = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(source_dir))
self.editable = editable
self._wheel_cache = wheel_cache
if link is None and req and req.url:
# PEP 508 URL requirement
link = Link(req.url)
self.link = self.original_link = link
if extras:
self.extras = extras
elif req:
self.extras = {
pkg_resources.safe_extra(extra) for extra in req.extras
}
else:
self.extras = set()
if markers is None and req:
markers = req.marker
self.markers = markers
# This holds the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
# is already available:
self.satisfied_by = None
# This hold the pkg_resources.Distribution object if this requirement
# conflicts with another installed distribution:
self.conflicts_with = None
# Temporary build location
self._temp_build_dir = None # type: Optional[TempDirectory]
# Used to store the global directory where the _temp_build_dir should
# have been created. Cf move_to_correct_build_directory method.
self._ideal_build_dir = None # type: Optional[str]
# Set to True after successful installation
self.install_succeeded = None # type: Optional[bool]
self.options = options if options else {}
# Set to True after successful preparation of this requirement
self.prepared = False
self.is_direct = False
self.isolated = isolated
self.build_env = NoOpBuildEnvironment() # type: BuildEnvironment
# For PEP 517, the directory where we request the project metadata
# gets stored. We need this to pass to build_wheel, so the backend
# can ensure that the wheel matches the metadata (see the PEP for
# details).
self.metadata_directory = None # type: Optional[str]
# The static build requirements (from pyproject.toml)
self.pyproject_requires = None # type: Optional[List[str]]
# Build requirements that we will check are available
self.requirements_to_check = [] # type: List[str]
# The PEP 517 backend we should use to build the project
self.pep517_backend = None # type: Optional[Pep517HookCaller]
# Are we using PEP 517 for this requirement?
# After pyproject.toml has been loaded, the only valid values are True
# and False. Before loading, None is valid (meaning "use the default").
# Setting an explicit value before loading pyproject.toml is supported,
# but after loading this flag should be treated as read only.
self.use_pep517 = use_pep517
def __str__(self):
# type: () -> str
if self.req:
s = str(self.req)
if self.link:
s += ' from %s' % redact_auth_from_url(self.link.url)
elif self.link:
s = redact_auth_from_url(self.link.url)
else:
s = '<InstallRequirement>'
if self.satisfied_by is not None:
s += ' in %s' % display_path(self.satisfied_by.location)
if self.comes_from:
if isinstance(self.comes_from, six.string_types):
comes_from = self.comes_from # type: Optional[str]
else:
comes_from = self.comes_from.from_path()
if comes_from:
s += ' (from %s)' % comes_from
return s
def __repr__(self):
# type: () -> str
return '<%s object: %s editable=%r>' % (
self.__class__.__name__, str(self), self.editable)
def format_debug(self):
# type: () -> str
"""An un-tested helper for getting state, for debugging.
"""
attributes = vars(self)
names = sorted(attributes)
state = (
"{}={!r}".format(attr, attributes[attr]) for attr in sorted(names)
)
return '<{name} object: {{{state}}}>'.format(
name=self.__class__.__name__,
state=", ".join(state),
)
def populate_link(self, finder, upgrade, require_hashes):
# type: (PackageFinder, bool, bool) -> None
"""Ensure that if a link can be found for this, that it is found.
Note that self.link may still be None - if Upgrade is False and the
requirement is already installed.
If require_hashes is True, don't use the wheel cache, because cached
wheels, always built locally, have different hashes than the files
downloaded from the index server and thus throw false hash mismatches.
Furthermore, cached wheels at present have undeterministic contents due
to file modification times.
"""
if self.link is None:
self.link = finder.find_requirement(self, upgrade)
if self._wheel_cache is not None and not require_hashes:
old_link = self.link
supported_tags = pep425tags.get_supported()
self.link = self._wheel_cache.get(
link=self.link,
package_name=self.name,
supported_tags=supported_tags,
)
if old_link != self.link:
logger.debug('Using cached wheel link: %s', self.link)
# Things that are valid for all kinds of requirements?
@property
def name(self):
# type: () -> Optional[str]
if self.req is None:
return None
return native_str(pkg_resources.safe_name(self.req.name))
@property
def specifier(self):
# type: () -> SpecifierSet
return self.req.specifier
@property
def is_pinned(self):
# type: () -> bool
"""Return whether I am pinned to an exact version.
For example, some-package==1.2 is pinned; some-package>1.2 is not.
"""
specifiers = self.specifier
return (len(specifiers) == 1 and
next(iter(specifiers)).operator in {'==', '==='})
@property
def installed_version(self):
# type: () -> Optional[str]
return get_installed_version(self.name)
def match_markers(self, extras_requested=None):
# type: (Optional[Iterable[str]]) -> bool
if not extras_requested:
# Provide an extra to safely evaluate the markers
# without matching any extra
extras_requested = ('',)
if self.markers is not None:
return any(
self.markers.evaluate({'extra': extra})
for extra in extras_requested)
else:
return True
@property
def has_hash_options(self):
# type: () -> bool
"""Return whether any known-good hashes are specified as options.
These activate --require-hashes mode; hashes specified as part of a
URL do not.
"""
return bool(self.options.get('hashes', {}))
def hashes(self, trust_internet=True):
# type: (bool) -> Hashes
"""Return a hash-comparer that considers my option- and URL-based
hashes to be known-good.
Hashes in URLs--ones embedded in the requirements file, not ones
downloaded from an index server--are almost peers with ones from
flags. They satisfy --require-hashes (whether it was implicitly or
explicitly activated) but do not activate it. md5 and sha224 are not
allowed in flags, which should nudge people toward good algos. We
always OR all hashes together, even ones from URLs.
:param trust_internet: Whether to trust URL-based (#md5=...) hashes
downloaded from the internet, as by populate_link()
"""
good_hashes = self.options.get('hashes', {}).copy()
link = self.link if trust_internet else self.original_link
if link and link.hash:
good_hashes.setdefault(link.hash_name, []).append(link.hash)
return Hashes(good_hashes)
def from_path(self):
# type: () -> Optional[str]
"""Format a nice indicator to show where this "comes from"
"""
if self.req is None:
return None
s = str(self.req)
if self.comes_from:
if isinstance(self.comes_from, six.string_types):
comes_from = self.comes_from
else:
comes_from = self.comes_from.from_path()
if comes_from:
s += '->' + comes_from
return s
def ensure_build_location(self, build_dir):
# type: (str) -> str
assert build_dir is not None
if self._temp_build_dir is not None:
assert self._temp_build_dir.path
return self._temp_build_dir.path
if self.req is None:
# for requirement via a path to a directory: the name of the
# package is not available yet so we create a temp directory
# Once run_egg_info will have run, we'll be able to fix it via
# move_to_correct_build_directory().
# Some systems have /tmp as a symlink which confuses custom
# builds (such as numpy). Thus, we ensure that the real path
# is returned.
self._temp_build_dir = TempDirectory(kind="req-build")
self._ideal_build_dir = build_dir
return self._temp_build_dir.path
if self.editable:
name = self.name.lower()
else:
name = self.name
# FIXME: Is there a better place to create the build_dir? (hg and bzr
# need this)
if not os.path.exists(build_dir):
logger.debug('Creating directory %s', build_dir)
_make_build_dir(build_dir)
return os.path.join(build_dir, name)
def move_to_correct_build_directory(self):
# type: () -> None
"""Move self._temp_build_dir to "self._ideal_build_dir/self.req.name"
For some requirements (e.g. a path to a directory), the name of the
package is not available until we run egg_info, so the build_location
will return a temporary directory and store the _ideal_build_dir.
This is only called to "fix" the build directory after generating
metadata.
"""
if self.source_dir is not None:
return
assert self.req is not None
assert self._temp_build_dir
assert (
self._ideal_build_dir is not None and
self._ideal_build_dir.path # type: ignore
)
old_location = self._temp_build_dir
self._temp_build_dir = None # checked inside ensure_build_location
# Figure out the correct place to put the files.
new_location = self.ensure_build_location(self._ideal_build_dir)
if os.path.exists(new_location):
raise InstallationError(
'A package already exists in %s; please remove it to continue'
% display_path(new_location)
)
# Move the files to the correct location.
logger.debug(
'Moving package %s from %s to new location %s',
self, display_path(old_location.path), display_path(new_location),
)
shutil.move(old_location.path, new_location)
# Update directory-tracking variables, to be in line with new_location
self.source_dir = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(new_location))
self._temp_build_dir = TempDirectory(
path=new_location, kind="req-install",
)
# Correct the metadata directory, if it exists
if self.metadata_directory:
old_meta = self.metadata_directory
rel = os.path.relpath(old_meta, start=old_location.path)
new_meta = os.path.join(new_location, rel)
new_meta = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(new_meta))
self.metadata_directory = new_meta
# Done with any "move built files" work, since have moved files to the
# "ideal" build location. Setting to None allows to clearly flag that
# no more moves are needed.
self._ideal_build_dir = None
def remove_temporary_source(self):
# type: () -> None
"""Remove the source files from this requirement, if they are marked
for deletion"""
if self.source_dir and has_delete_marker_file(self.source_dir):
logger.debug('Removing source in %s', self.source_dir)
rmtree(self.source_dir)
self.source_dir = None
if self._temp_build_dir:
self._temp_build_dir.cleanup()
self._temp_build_dir = None
self.build_env.cleanup()
def check_if_exists(self, use_user_site):
# type: (bool) -> bool
"""Find an installed distribution that satisfies or conflicts
with this requirement, and set self.satisfied_by or
self.conflicts_with appropriately.
"""
if self.req is None:
return False
try:
# get_distribution() will resolve the entire list of requirements
# anyway, and we've already determined that we need the requirement
# in question, so strip the marker so that we don't try to
# evaluate it.
no_marker = Requirement(str(self.req))
no_marker.marker = None
self.satisfied_by = pkg_resources.get_distribution(str(no_marker))
if self.editable and self.satisfied_by:
self.conflicts_with = self.satisfied_by
# when installing editables, nothing pre-existing should ever
# satisfy
self.satisfied_by = None
return True
except pkg_resources.DistributionNotFound:
return False
except pkg_resources.VersionConflict:
existing_dist = pkg_resources.get_distribution(
self.req.name
)
if use_user_site:
if dist_in_usersite(existing_dist):
self.conflicts_with = existing_dist
elif (running_under_virtualenv() and
dist_in_site_packages(existing_dist)):
raise InstallationError(
"Will not install to the user site because it will "
"lack sys.path precedence to %s in %s" %
(existing_dist.project_name, existing_dist.location)
)
else:
self.conflicts_with = existing_dist
return True
# Things valid for wheels
@property
def is_wheel(self):
# type: () -> bool
if not self.link:
return False
return self.link.is_wheel
def move_wheel_files(
self,
wheeldir, # type: str
root=None, # type: Optional[str]
home=None, # type: Optional[str]
prefix=None, # type: Optional[str]
warn_script_location=True, # type: bool
use_user_site=False, # type: bool
pycompile=True # type: bool
):
# type: (...) -> None
wheel.move_wheel_files(
self.name, self.req, wheeldir,
user=use_user_site,
home=home,
root=root,
prefix=prefix,
pycompile=pycompile,
isolated=self.isolated,
warn_script_location=warn_script_location,
)
# Things valid for sdists
@property
def unpacked_source_directory(self):
# type: () -> str
return os.path.join(
self.source_dir,
self.link and self.link.subdirectory_fragment or '')
@property
def setup_py_path(self):
# type: () -> str
assert self.source_dir, "No source dir for %s" % self
setup_py = os.path.join(self.unpacked_source_directory, 'setup.py')
# Python2 __file__ should not be unicode
if six.PY2 and isinstance(setup_py, six.text_type):
setup_py = setup_py.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding())
return setup_py
@property
def pyproject_toml_path(self):
# type: () -> str
assert self.source_dir, "No source dir for %s" % self
return make_pyproject_path(self.unpacked_source_directory)
def load_pyproject_toml(self):
# type: () -> None
"""Load the pyproject.toml file.
After calling this routine, all of the attributes related to PEP 517
processing for this requirement have been set. In particular, the
use_pep517 attribute can be used to determine whether we should
follow the PEP 517 or legacy (setup.py) code path.
"""
pyproject_toml_data = load_pyproject_toml(
self.use_pep517,
self.pyproject_toml_path,
self.setup_py_path,
str(self)
)
if pyproject_toml_data is None:
self.use_pep517 = False
return
self.use_pep517 = True
requires, backend, check = pyproject_toml_data
self.requirements_to_check = check
self.pyproject_requires = requires
self.pep517_backend = Pep517HookCaller(
self.unpacked_source_directory, backend
)
def prepare_metadata(self):
# type: () -> None
"""Ensure that project metadata is available.
Under PEP 517, call the backend hook to prepare the metadata.
Under legacy processing, call setup.py egg-info.
"""
assert self.source_dir
metadata_generator = get_metadata_generator(self)
with indent_log():
self.metadata_directory = metadata_generator(self)
if not self.req:
if isinstance(parse_version(self.metadata["Version"]), Version):
op = "=="
else:
op = "==="
self.req = Requirement(
"".join([
self.metadata["Name"],
op,
self.metadata["Version"],
])
)
self.move_to_correct_build_directory()
else:
metadata_name = canonicalize_name(self.metadata["Name"])
if canonicalize_name(self.req.name) != metadata_name:
logger.warning(
'Generating metadata for package %s '
'produced metadata for project name %s. Fix your '
'#egg=%s fragments.',
self.name, metadata_name, self.name
)
self.req = Requirement(metadata_name)
def prepare_pep517_metadata(self):
# type: () -> str
assert self.pep517_backend is not None
# NOTE: This needs to be refactored to stop using atexit
metadata_tmpdir = TempDirectory(kind="modern-metadata")
atexit.register(metadata_tmpdir.cleanup)
metadata_dir = metadata_tmpdir.path
with self.build_env:
# Note that Pep517HookCaller implements a fallback for
# prepare_metadata_for_build_wheel, so we don't have to
# consider the possibility that this hook doesn't exist.
runner = runner_with_spinner_message("Preparing wheel metadata")
backend = self.pep517_backend
with backend.subprocess_runner(runner):
distinfo_dir = backend.prepare_metadata_for_build_wheel(
metadata_dir
)
return os.path.join(metadata_dir, distinfo_dir)
@property
def metadata(self):
# type: () -> Any
if not hasattr(self, '_metadata'):
self._metadata = get_metadata(self.get_dist())
return self._metadata
def get_dist(self):
# type: () -> Distribution
"""Return a pkg_resources.Distribution for this requirement"""
dist_dir = self.metadata_directory.rstrip(os.sep)
# Determine the correct Distribution object type.
if dist_dir.endswith(".egg-info"):
dist_cls = pkg_resources.Distribution
else:
assert dist_dir.endswith(".dist-info")
dist_cls = pkg_resources.DistInfoDistribution
# Build a PathMetadata object, from path to metadata. :wink:
base_dir, dist_dir_name = os.path.split(dist_dir)
dist_name = os.path.splitext(dist_dir_name)[0]
metadata = pkg_resources.PathMetadata(base_dir, dist_dir)
return dist_cls(
base_dir,
project_name=dist_name,
metadata=metadata,
)
def assert_source_matches_version(self):
# type: () -> None
assert self.source_dir
version = self.metadata['version']
if self.req.specifier and version not in self.req.specifier:
logger.warning(
'Requested %s, but installing version %s',
self,
version,
)
else:
logger.debug(
'Source in %s has version %s, which satisfies requirement %s',
display_path(self.source_dir),
version,
self,
)
# For both source distributions and editables
def ensure_has_source_dir(self, parent_dir):
# type: (str) -> None
"""Ensure that a source_dir is set.
This will create a temporary build dir if the name of the requirement
isn't known yet.
:param parent_dir: The ideal pip parent_dir for the source_dir.
Generally src_dir for editables and build_dir for sdists.
:return: self.source_dir
"""
if self.source_dir is None:
self.source_dir = self.ensure_build_location(parent_dir)
# For editable installations
def install_editable(
self,
install_options, # type: List[str]
global_options=(), # type: Sequence[str]
prefix=None # type: Optional[str]
):
# type: (...) -> None
logger.info('Running setup.py develop for %s', self.name)
if prefix:
prefix_param = ['--prefix={}'.format(prefix)]
install_options = list(install_options) + prefix_param
base_cmd = make_setuptools_shim_args(
self.setup_py_path,
global_options=global_options,
no_user_config=self.isolated
)
with indent_log():
with self.build_env:
call_subprocess(
base_cmd +
['develop', '--no-deps'] +
list(install_options),
cwd=self.unpacked_source_directory,
)
self.install_succeeded = True
def update_editable(self, obtain=True):
# type: (bool) -> None
if not self.link:
logger.debug(
"Cannot update repository at %s; repository location is "
"unknown",
self.source_dir,
)
return
assert self.editable
assert self.source_dir
if self.link.scheme == 'file':
# Static paths don't get updated
return
assert '+' in self.link.url, "bad url: %r" % self.link.url
vc_type, url = self.link.url.split('+', 1)
vcs_backend = vcs.get_backend(vc_type)
if vcs_backend:
hidden_url = hide_url(self.link.url)
if obtain:
vcs_backend.obtain(self.source_dir, url=hidden_url)
else:
vcs_backend.export(self.source_dir, url=hidden_url)
else:
assert 0, (
'Unexpected version control type (in %s): %s'
% (self.link, vc_type))
# Top-level Actions
def uninstall(self, auto_confirm=False, verbose=False,
use_user_site=False):
# type: (bool, bool, bool) -> Optional[UninstallPathSet]
"""
Uninstall the distribution currently satisfying this requirement.
Prompts before removing or modifying files unless
``auto_confirm`` is True.
Refuses to delete or modify files outside of ``sys.prefix`` -
thus uninstallation within a virtual environment can only
modify that virtual environment, even if the virtualenv is
linked to global site-packages.
"""
if not self.check_if_exists(use_user_site):
logger.warning("Skipping %s as it is not installed.", self.name)
return None
dist = self.satisfied_by or self.conflicts_with
uninstalled_pathset = UninstallPathSet.from_dist(dist)
uninstalled_pathset.remove(auto_confirm, verbose)
return uninstalled_pathset
def _clean_zip_name(self, name, prefix): # only used by archive.
# type: (str, str) -> str
assert name.startswith(prefix + os.path.sep), (
"name %r doesn't start with prefix %r" % (name, prefix)
)
name = name[len(prefix) + 1:]
name = name.replace(os.path.sep, '/')
return name
def _get_archive_name(self, path, parentdir, rootdir):
# type: (str, str, str) -> str
path = os.path.join(parentdir, path)
name = self._clean_zip_name(path, rootdir)
return self.name + '/' + name
def archive(self, build_dir):
# type: (str) -> None
"""Saves archive to provided build_dir.
Used for saving downloaded VCS requirements as part of `pip download`.
"""
assert self.source_dir
create_archive = True
archive_name = '%s-%s.zip' % (self.name, self.metadata["version"])
archive_path = os.path.join(build_dir, archive_name)
if os.path.exists(archive_path):
response = ask_path_exists(
'The file %s exists. (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup, (a)bort ' %
display_path(archive_path), ('i', 'w', 'b', 'a'))
if response == 'i':
create_archive = False
elif response == 'w':
logger.warning('Deleting %s', display_path(archive_path))
os.remove(archive_path)
elif response == 'b':
dest_file = backup_dir(archive_path)
logger.warning(
'Backing up %s to %s',
display_path(archive_path),
display_path(dest_file),
)
shutil.move(archive_path, dest_file)
elif response == 'a':
sys.exit(-1)
if not create_archive:
return
zip_output = zipfile.ZipFile(
archive_path, 'w', zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED, allowZip64=True,
)
with zip_output:
dir = os.path.normcase(
os.path.abspath(self.unpacked_source_directory)
)
for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(dir):
if 'pip-egg-info' in dirnames:
dirnames.remove('pip-egg-info')
for dirname in dirnames:
dir_arcname = self._get_archive_name(
dirname, parentdir=dirpath, rootdir=dir,
)
zipdir = zipfile.ZipInfo(dir_arcname + '/')
zipdir.external_attr = 0x1ED << 16 # 0o755
zip_output.writestr(zipdir, '')
for filename in filenames:
if filename == PIP_DELETE_MARKER_FILENAME:
continue
file_arcname = self._get_archive_name(
filename, parentdir=dirpath, rootdir=dir,
)
filename = os.path.join(dirpath, filename)
zip_output.write(filename, file_arcname)
logger.info('Saved %s', display_path(archive_path))
def install(
self,
install_options, # type: List[str]
global_options=None, # type: Optional[Sequence[str]]
root=None, # type: Optional[str]
home=None, # type: Optional[str]
prefix=None, # type: Optional[str]
warn_script_location=True, # type: bool
use_user_site=False, # type: bool
pycompile=True # type: bool
):
# type: (...) -> None
global_options = global_options if global_options is not None else []
if self.editable:
self.install_editable(
install_options, global_options, prefix=prefix,
)
return
if self.is_wheel:
version = wheel.wheel_version(self.source_dir)
wheel.check_compatibility(version, self.name)
self.move_wheel_files(
self.source_dir, root=root, prefix=prefix, home=home,
warn_script_location=warn_script_location,
use_user_site=use_user_site, pycompile=pycompile,
)
self.install_succeeded = True
return
# Extend the list of global and install options passed on to
# the setup.py call with the ones from the requirements file.
# Options specified in requirements file override those
# specified on the command line, since the last option given
# to setup.py is the one that is used.
global_options = list(global_options) + \
self.options.get('global_options', [])
install_options = list(install_options) + \
self.options.get('install_options', [])
with TempDirectory(kind="record") as temp_dir:
record_filename = os.path.join(temp_dir.path, 'install-record.txt')
install_args = self.get_install_args(
global_options, record_filename, root, prefix, pycompile,
)
runner = runner_with_spinner_message(
"Running setup.py install for {}".format(self.name)
)
with indent_log(), self.build_env:
runner(
cmd=install_args + install_options,
cwd=self.unpacked_source_directory,
)
if not os.path.exists(record_filename):
logger.debug('Record file %s not found', record_filename)
return
self.install_succeeded = True
def prepend_root(path):
# type: (str) -> str
if root is None or not os.path.isabs(path):
return path
else:
return change_root(root, path)
with open(record_filename) as f:
for line in f:
directory = os.path.dirname(line)
if directory.endswith('.egg-info'):
egg_info_dir = prepend_root(directory)
break
else:
logger.warning(
'Could not find .egg-info directory in install record'
' for %s',
self,
)
# FIXME: put the record somewhere
return
new_lines = []
with open(record_filename) as f:
for line in f:
filename = line.strip()
if os.path.isdir(filename):
filename += os.path.sep
new_lines.append(
os.path.relpath(prepend_root(filename), egg_info_dir)
)
new_lines.sort()
ensure_dir(egg_info_dir)
inst_files_path = os.path.join(egg_info_dir, 'installed-files.txt')
with open(inst_files_path, 'w') as f:
f.write('\n'.join(new_lines) + '\n')
def get_install_args(
self,
global_options, # type: Sequence[str]
record_filename, # type: str
root, # type: Optional[str]
prefix, # type: Optional[str]
pycompile # type: bool
):
# type: (...) -> List[str]
install_args = make_setuptools_shim_args(
self.setup_py_path,
global_options=global_options,
no_user_config=self.isolated,
unbuffered_output=True
)
install_args += ['install', '--record', record_filename]
install_args += ['--single-version-externally-managed']
if root is not None:
install_args += ['--root', root]
if prefix is not None:
install_args += ['--prefix', prefix]
if pycompile:
install_args += ["--compile"]
else:
install_args += ["--no-compile"]
if running_under_virtualenv():
py_ver_str = 'python' + sysconfig.get_python_version()
install_args += ['--install-headers',
os.path.join(sys.prefix, 'include', 'site',
py_ver_str, self.name)]
return install_args

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import logging
from collections import OrderedDict
from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name
from pip._internal import pep425tags
from pip._internal.exceptions import InstallationError
from pip._internal.utils.logging import indent_log
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.wheel import Wheel
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple
from pip._internal.req.req_install import InstallRequirement
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class RequirementSet(object):
def __init__(self, require_hashes=False, check_supported_wheels=True):
# type: (bool, bool) -> None
"""Create a RequirementSet.
"""
self.requirements = OrderedDict() # type: Dict[str, InstallRequirement] # noqa: E501
self.require_hashes = require_hashes
self.check_supported_wheels = check_supported_wheels
self.unnamed_requirements = [] # type: List[InstallRequirement]
self.successfully_downloaded = [] # type: List[InstallRequirement]
self.reqs_to_cleanup = [] # type: List[InstallRequirement]
def __str__(self):
# type: () -> str
requirements = sorted(
(req for req in self.requirements.values() if not req.comes_from),
key=lambda req: canonicalize_name(req.name),
)
return ' '.join(str(req.req) for req in requirements)
def __repr__(self):
# type: () -> str
requirements = sorted(
self.requirements.values(),
key=lambda req: canonicalize_name(req.name),
)
format_string = '<{classname} object; {count} requirement(s): {reqs}>'
return format_string.format(
classname=self.__class__.__name__,
count=len(requirements),
reqs=', '.join(str(req.req) for req in requirements),
)
def add_unnamed_requirement(self, install_req):
# type: (InstallRequirement) -> None
assert not install_req.name
self.unnamed_requirements.append(install_req)
def add_named_requirement(self, install_req):
# type: (InstallRequirement) -> None
assert install_req.name
project_name = canonicalize_name(install_req.name)
self.requirements[project_name] = install_req
def add_requirement(
self,
install_req, # type: InstallRequirement
parent_req_name=None, # type: Optional[str]
extras_requested=None # type: Optional[Iterable[str]]
):
# type: (...) -> Tuple[List[InstallRequirement], Optional[InstallRequirement]] # noqa: E501
"""Add install_req as a requirement to install.
:param parent_req_name: The name of the requirement that needed this
added. The name is used because when multiple unnamed requirements
resolve to the same name, we could otherwise end up with dependency
links that point outside the Requirements set. parent_req must
already be added. Note that None implies that this is a user
supplied requirement, vs an inferred one.
:param extras_requested: an iterable of extras used to evaluate the
environment markers.
:return: Additional requirements to scan. That is either [] if
the requirement is not applicable, or [install_req] if the
requirement is applicable and has just been added.
"""
# If the markers do not match, ignore this requirement.
if not install_req.match_markers(extras_requested):
logger.info(
"Ignoring %s: markers '%s' don't match your environment",
install_req.name, install_req.markers,
)
return [], None
# If the wheel is not supported, raise an error.
# Should check this after filtering out based on environment markers to
# allow specifying different wheels based on the environment/OS, in a
# single requirements file.
if install_req.link and install_req.link.is_wheel:
wheel = Wheel(install_req.link.filename)
tags = pep425tags.get_supported()
if (self.check_supported_wheels and not wheel.supported(tags)):
raise InstallationError(
"%s is not a supported wheel on this platform." %
wheel.filename
)
# This next bit is really a sanity check.
assert install_req.is_direct == (parent_req_name is None), (
"a direct req shouldn't have a parent and also, "
"a non direct req should have a parent"
)
# Unnamed requirements are scanned again and the requirement won't be
# added as a dependency until after scanning.
if not install_req.name:
self.add_unnamed_requirement(install_req)
return [install_req], None
try:
existing_req = self.get_requirement(install_req.name)
except KeyError:
existing_req = None
has_conflicting_requirement = (
parent_req_name is None and
existing_req and
not existing_req.constraint and
existing_req.extras == install_req.extras and
existing_req.req.specifier != install_req.req.specifier
)
if has_conflicting_requirement:
raise InstallationError(
"Double requirement given: %s (already in %s, name=%r)"
% (install_req, existing_req, install_req.name)
)
# When no existing requirement exists, add the requirement as a
# dependency and it will be scanned again after.
if not existing_req:
self.add_named_requirement(install_req)
# We'd want to rescan this requirement later
return [install_req], install_req
# Assume there's no need to scan, and that we've already
# encountered this for scanning.
if install_req.constraint or not existing_req.constraint:
return [], existing_req
does_not_satisfy_constraint = (
install_req.link and
not (
existing_req.link and
install_req.link.path == existing_req.link.path
)
)
if does_not_satisfy_constraint:
self.reqs_to_cleanup.append(install_req)
raise InstallationError(
"Could not satisfy constraints for '%s': "
"installation from path or url cannot be "
"constrained to a version" % install_req.name,
)
# If we're now installing a constraint, mark the existing
# object for real installation.
existing_req.constraint = False
existing_req.extras = tuple(sorted(
set(existing_req.extras) | set(install_req.extras)
))
logger.debug(
"Setting %s extras to: %s",
existing_req, existing_req.extras,
)
# Return the existing requirement for addition to the parent and
# scanning again.
return [existing_req], existing_req
def has_requirement(self, name):
# type: (str) -> bool
project_name = canonicalize_name(name)
return (
project_name in self.requirements and
not self.requirements[project_name].constraint
)
def get_requirement(self, name):
# type: (str) -> InstallRequirement
project_name = canonicalize_name(name)
if project_name in self.requirements:
return self.requirements[project_name]
raise KeyError("No project with the name %r" % name)
def cleanup_files(self):
# type: () -> None
"""Clean up files, remove builds."""
logger.debug('Cleaning up...')
with indent_log():
for req in self.reqs_to_cleanup:
req.remove_temporary_source()

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@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import contextlib
import errno
import hashlib
import logging
import os
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import TempDirectory
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from types import TracebackType
from typing import Iterator, Optional, Set, Type
from pip._internal.req.req_install import InstallRequirement
from pip._internal.models.link import Link
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class RequirementTracker(object):
def __init__(self):
# type: () -> None
self._root = os.environ.get('PIP_REQ_TRACKER')
if self._root is None:
self._temp_dir = TempDirectory(delete=False, kind='req-tracker')
self._root = os.environ['PIP_REQ_TRACKER'] = self._temp_dir.path
logger.debug('Created requirements tracker %r', self._root)
else:
self._temp_dir = None
logger.debug('Re-using requirements tracker %r', self._root)
self._entries = set() # type: Set[InstallRequirement]
def __enter__(self):
# type: () -> RequirementTracker
return self
def __exit__(
self,
exc_type, # type: Optional[Type[BaseException]]
exc_val, # type: Optional[BaseException]
exc_tb # type: Optional[TracebackType]
):
# type: (...) -> None
self.cleanup()
def _entry_path(self, link):
# type: (Link) -> str
hashed = hashlib.sha224(link.url_without_fragment.encode()).hexdigest()
return os.path.join(self._root, hashed)
def add(self, req):
# type: (InstallRequirement) -> None
link = req.link
info = str(req)
entry_path = self._entry_path(link)
try:
with open(entry_path) as fp:
# Error, these's already a build in progress.
raise LookupError('%s is already being built: %s'
% (link, fp.read()))
except IOError as e:
if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
raise
assert req not in self._entries
with open(entry_path, 'w') as fp:
fp.write(info)
self._entries.add(req)
logger.debug('Added %s to build tracker %r', req, self._root)
def remove(self, req):
# type: (InstallRequirement) -> None
link = req.link
self._entries.remove(req)
os.unlink(self._entry_path(link))
logger.debug('Removed %s from build tracker %r', req, self._root)
def cleanup(self):
# type: () -> None
for req in set(self._entries):
self.remove(req)
remove = self._temp_dir is not None
if remove:
self._temp_dir.cleanup()
logger.debug('%s build tracker %r',
'Removed' if remove else 'Cleaned',
self._root)
@contextlib.contextmanager
def track(self, req):
# type: (InstallRequirement) -> Iterator[None]
self.add(req)
yield
self.remove(req)

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@@ -0,0 +1,644 @@
from __future__ import absolute_import
import csv
import functools
import logging
import os
import sys
import sysconfig
from pip._vendor import pkg_resources
from pip._internal.exceptions import UninstallationError
from pip._internal.locations import bin_py, bin_user
from pip._internal.utils.compat import WINDOWS, cache_from_source, uses_pycache
from pip._internal.utils.logging import indent_log
from pip._internal.utils.misc import (
FakeFile,
ask,
dist_in_usersite,
dist_is_local,
egg_link_path,
is_local,
normalize_path,
renames,
rmtree,
)
from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import AdjacentTempDirectory, TempDirectory
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import (
Any, Callable, Dict, Iterable, Iterator, List, Optional, Set, Tuple,
)
from pip._vendor.pkg_resources import Distribution
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def _script_names(dist, script_name, is_gui):
# type: (Distribution, str, bool) -> List[str]
"""Create the fully qualified name of the files created by
{console,gui}_scripts for the given ``dist``.
Returns the list of file names
"""
if dist_in_usersite(dist):
bin_dir = bin_user
else:
bin_dir = bin_py
exe_name = os.path.join(bin_dir, script_name)
paths_to_remove = [exe_name]
if WINDOWS:
paths_to_remove.append(exe_name + '.exe')
paths_to_remove.append(exe_name + '.exe.manifest')
if is_gui:
paths_to_remove.append(exe_name + '-script.pyw')
else:
paths_to_remove.append(exe_name + '-script.py')
return paths_to_remove
def _unique(fn):
# type: (Callable) -> Callable[..., Iterator[Any]]
@functools.wraps(fn)
def unique(*args, **kw):
# type: (Any, Any) -> Iterator[Any]
seen = set() # type: Set[Any]
for item in fn(*args, **kw):
if item not in seen:
seen.add(item)
yield item
return unique
@_unique
def uninstallation_paths(dist):
# type: (Distribution) -> Iterator[str]
"""
Yield all the uninstallation paths for dist based on RECORD-without-.py[co]
Yield paths to all the files in RECORD. For each .py file in RECORD, add
the .pyc and .pyo in the same directory.
UninstallPathSet.add() takes care of the __pycache__ .py[co].
"""
r = csv.reader(FakeFile(dist.get_metadata_lines('RECORD')))
for row in r:
path = os.path.join(dist.location, row[0])
yield path
if path.endswith('.py'):
dn, fn = os.path.split(path)
base = fn[:-3]
path = os.path.join(dn, base + '.pyc')
yield path
path = os.path.join(dn, base + '.pyo')
yield path
def compact(paths):
# type: (Iterable[str]) -> Set[str]
"""Compact a path set to contain the minimal number of paths
necessary to contain all paths in the set. If /a/path/ and
/a/path/to/a/file.txt are both in the set, leave only the
shorter path."""
sep = os.path.sep
short_paths = set() # type: Set[str]
for path in sorted(paths, key=len):
should_skip = any(
path.startswith(shortpath.rstrip("*")) and
path[len(shortpath.rstrip("*").rstrip(sep))] == sep
for shortpath in short_paths
)
if not should_skip:
short_paths.add(path)
return short_paths
def compress_for_rename(paths):
# type: (Iterable[str]) -> Set[str]
"""Returns a set containing the paths that need to be renamed.
This set may include directories when the original sequence of paths
included every file on disk.
"""
case_map = dict((os.path.normcase(p), p) for p in paths)
remaining = set(case_map)
unchecked = sorted(set(os.path.split(p)[0]
for p in case_map.values()), key=len)
wildcards = set() # type: Set[str]
def norm_join(*a):
# type: (str) -> str
return os.path.normcase(os.path.join(*a))
for root in unchecked:
if any(os.path.normcase(root).startswith(w)
for w in wildcards):
# This directory has already been handled.
continue
all_files = set() # type: Set[str]
all_subdirs = set() # type: Set[str]
for dirname, subdirs, files in os.walk(root):
all_subdirs.update(norm_join(root, dirname, d)
for d in subdirs)
all_files.update(norm_join(root, dirname, f)
for f in files)
# If all the files we found are in our remaining set of files to
# remove, then remove them from the latter set and add a wildcard
# for the directory.
if not (all_files - remaining):
remaining.difference_update(all_files)
wildcards.add(root + os.sep)
return set(map(case_map.__getitem__, remaining)) | wildcards
def compress_for_output_listing(paths):
# type: (Iterable[str]) -> Tuple[Set[str], Set[str]]
"""Returns a tuple of 2 sets of which paths to display to user
The first set contains paths that would be deleted. Files of a package
are not added and the top-level directory of the package has a '*' added
at the end - to signify that all it's contents are removed.
The second set contains files that would have been skipped in the above
folders.
"""
will_remove = set(paths)
will_skip = set()
# Determine folders and files
folders = set()
files = set()
for path in will_remove:
if path.endswith(".pyc"):
continue
if path.endswith("__init__.py") or ".dist-info" in path:
folders.add(os.path.dirname(path))
files.add(path)
# probably this one https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/390
_normcased_files = set(map(os.path.normcase, files)) # type: ignore
folders = compact(folders)
# This walks the tree using os.walk to not miss extra folders
# that might get added.
for folder in folders:
for dirpath, _, dirfiles in os.walk(folder):
for fname in dirfiles:
if fname.endswith(".pyc"):
continue
file_ = os.path.join(dirpath, fname)
if (os.path.isfile(file_) and
os.path.normcase(file_) not in _normcased_files):
# We are skipping this file. Add it to the set.
will_skip.add(file_)
will_remove = files | {
os.path.join(folder, "*") for folder in folders
}
return will_remove, will_skip
class StashedUninstallPathSet(object):
"""A set of file rename operations to stash files while
tentatively uninstalling them."""
def __init__(self):
# type: () -> None
# Mapping from source file root to [Adjacent]TempDirectory
# for files under that directory.
self._save_dirs = {} # type: Dict[str, TempDirectory]
# (old path, new path) tuples for each move that may need
# to be undone.
self._moves = [] # type: List[Tuple[str, str]]
def _get_directory_stash(self, path):
# type: (str) -> str
"""Stashes a directory.
Directories are stashed adjacent to their original location if
possible, or else moved/copied into the user's temp dir."""
try:
save_dir = AdjacentTempDirectory(path) # type: TempDirectory
except OSError:
save_dir = TempDirectory(kind="uninstall")
self._save_dirs[os.path.normcase(path)] = save_dir
return save_dir.path
def _get_file_stash(self, path):
# type: (str) -> str
"""Stashes a file.
If no root has been provided, one will be created for the directory
in the user's temp directory."""
path = os.path.normcase(path)
head, old_head = os.path.dirname(path), None
save_dir = None
while head != old_head:
try:
save_dir = self._save_dirs[head]
break
except KeyError:
pass
head, old_head = os.path.dirname(head), head
else:
# Did not find any suitable root
head = os.path.dirname(path)
save_dir = TempDirectory(kind='uninstall')
self._save_dirs[head] = save_dir
relpath = os.path.relpath(path, head)
if relpath and relpath != os.path.curdir:
return os.path.join(save_dir.path, relpath)
return save_dir.path
def stash(self, path):
# type: (str) -> str
"""Stashes the directory or file and returns its new location.
Handle symlinks as files to avoid modifying the symlink targets.
"""
path_is_dir = os.path.isdir(path) and not os.path.islink(path)
if path_is_dir:
new_path = self._get_directory_stash(path)
else:
new_path = self._get_file_stash(path)
self._moves.append((path, new_path))
if (path_is_dir and os.path.isdir(new_path)):
# If we're moving a directory, we need to
# remove the destination first or else it will be
# moved to inside the existing directory.
# We just created new_path ourselves, so it will
# be removable.
os.rmdir(new_path)
renames(path, new_path)
return new_path
def commit(self):
# type: () -> None
"""Commits the uninstall by removing stashed files."""
for _, save_dir in self._save_dirs.items():
save_dir.cleanup()
self._moves = []
self._save_dirs = {}
def rollback(self):
# type: () -> None
"""Undoes the uninstall by moving stashed files back."""
for p in self._moves:
logging.info("Moving to %s\n from %s", *p)
for new_path, path in self._moves:
try:
logger.debug('Replacing %s from %s', new_path, path)
if os.path.isfile(new_path) or os.path.islink(new_path):
os.unlink(new_path)
elif os.path.isdir(new_path):
rmtree(new_path)
renames(path, new_path)
except OSError as ex:
logger.error("Failed to restore %s", new_path)
logger.debug("Exception: %s", ex)
self.commit()
@property
def can_rollback(self):
# type: () -> bool
return bool(self._moves)
class UninstallPathSet(object):
"""A set of file paths to be removed in the uninstallation of a
requirement."""
def __init__(self, dist):
# type: (Distribution) -> None
self.paths = set() # type: Set[str]
self._refuse = set() # type: Set[str]
self.pth = {} # type: Dict[str, UninstallPthEntries]
self.dist = dist
self._moved_paths = StashedUninstallPathSet()
def _permitted(self, path):
# type: (str) -> bool
"""
Return True if the given path is one we are permitted to
remove/modify, False otherwise.
"""
return is_local(path)
def add(self, path):
# type: (str) -> None
head, tail = os.path.split(path)
# we normalize the head to resolve parent directory symlinks, but not
# the tail, since we only want to uninstall symlinks, not their targets
path = os.path.join(normalize_path(head), os.path.normcase(tail))
if not os.path.exists(path):
return
if self._permitted(path):
self.paths.add(path)
else:
self._refuse.add(path)
# __pycache__ files can show up after 'installed-files.txt' is created,
# due to imports
if os.path.splitext(path)[1] == '.py' and uses_pycache:
self.add(cache_from_source(path))
def add_pth(self, pth_file, entry):
# type: (str, str) -> None
pth_file = normalize_path(pth_file)
if self._permitted(pth_file):
if pth_file not in self.pth:
self.pth[pth_file] = UninstallPthEntries(pth_file)
self.pth[pth_file].add(entry)
else:
self._refuse.add(pth_file)
def remove(self, auto_confirm=False, verbose=False):
# type: (bool, bool) -> None
"""Remove paths in ``self.paths`` with confirmation (unless
``auto_confirm`` is True)."""
if not self.paths:
logger.info(
"Can't uninstall '%s'. No files were found to uninstall.",
self.dist.project_name,
)
return
dist_name_version = (
self.dist.project_name + "-" + self.dist.version
)
logger.info('Uninstalling %s:', dist_name_version)
with indent_log():
if auto_confirm or self._allowed_to_proceed(verbose):
moved = self._moved_paths
for_rename = compress_for_rename(self.paths)
for path in sorted(compact(for_rename)):
moved.stash(path)
logger.debug('Removing file or directory %s', path)
for pth in self.pth.values():
pth.remove()
logger.info('Successfully uninstalled %s', dist_name_version)
def _allowed_to_proceed(self, verbose):
# type: (bool) -> bool
"""Display which files would be deleted and prompt for confirmation
"""
def _display(msg, paths):
# type: (str, Iterable[str]) -> None
if not paths:
return
logger.info(msg)
with indent_log():
for path in sorted(compact(paths)):
logger.info(path)
if not verbose:
will_remove, will_skip = compress_for_output_listing(self.paths)
else:
# In verbose mode, display all the files that are going to be
# deleted.
will_remove = set(self.paths)
will_skip = set()
_display('Would remove:', will_remove)
_display('Would not remove (might be manually added):', will_skip)
_display('Would not remove (outside of prefix):', self._refuse)
if verbose:
_display('Will actually move:', compress_for_rename(self.paths))
return ask('Proceed (y/n)? ', ('y', 'n')) == 'y'
def rollback(self):
# type: () -> None
"""Rollback the changes previously made by remove()."""
if not self._moved_paths.can_rollback:
logger.error(
"Can't roll back %s; was not uninstalled",
self.dist.project_name,
)
return
logger.info('Rolling back uninstall of %s', self.dist.project_name)
self._moved_paths.rollback()
for pth in self.pth.values():
pth.rollback()
def commit(self):
# type: () -> None
"""Remove temporary save dir: rollback will no longer be possible."""
self._moved_paths.commit()
@classmethod
def from_dist(cls, dist):
# type: (Distribution) -> UninstallPathSet
dist_path = normalize_path(dist.location)
if not dist_is_local(dist):
logger.info(
"Not uninstalling %s at %s, outside environment %s",
dist.key,
dist_path,
sys.prefix,
)
return cls(dist)
if dist_path in {p for p in {sysconfig.get_path("stdlib"),
sysconfig.get_path("platstdlib")}
if p}:
logger.info(
"Not uninstalling %s at %s, as it is in the standard library.",
dist.key,
dist_path,
)
return cls(dist)
paths_to_remove = cls(dist)
develop_egg_link = egg_link_path(dist)
develop_egg_link_egg_info = '{}.egg-info'.format(
pkg_resources.to_filename(dist.project_name))
egg_info_exists = dist.egg_info and os.path.exists(dist.egg_info)
# Special case for distutils installed package
distutils_egg_info = getattr(dist._provider, 'path', None)
# Uninstall cases order do matter as in the case of 2 installs of the
# same package, pip needs to uninstall the currently detected version
if (egg_info_exists and dist.egg_info.endswith('.egg-info') and
not dist.egg_info.endswith(develop_egg_link_egg_info)):
# if dist.egg_info.endswith(develop_egg_link_egg_info), we
# are in fact in the develop_egg_link case
paths_to_remove.add(dist.egg_info)
if dist.has_metadata('installed-files.txt'):
for installed_file in dist.get_metadata(
'installed-files.txt').splitlines():
path = os.path.normpath(
os.path.join(dist.egg_info, installed_file)
)
paths_to_remove.add(path)
# FIXME: need a test for this elif block
# occurs with --single-version-externally-managed/--record outside
# of pip
elif dist.has_metadata('top_level.txt'):
if dist.has_metadata('namespace_packages.txt'):
namespaces = dist.get_metadata('namespace_packages.txt')
else:
namespaces = []
for top_level_pkg in [
p for p
in dist.get_metadata('top_level.txt').splitlines()
if p and p not in namespaces]:
path = os.path.join(dist.location, top_level_pkg)
paths_to_remove.add(path)
paths_to_remove.add(path + '.py')
paths_to_remove.add(path + '.pyc')
paths_to_remove.add(path + '.pyo')
elif distutils_egg_info:
raise UninstallationError(
"Cannot uninstall {!r}. It is a distutils installed project "
"and thus we cannot accurately determine which files belong "
"to it which would lead to only a partial uninstall.".format(
dist.project_name,
)
)
elif dist.location.endswith('.egg'):
# package installed by easy_install
# We cannot match on dist.egg_name because it can slightly vary
# i.e. setuptools-0.6c11-py2.6.egg vs setuptools-0.6rc11-py2.6.egg
paths_to_remove.add(dist.location)
easy_install_egg = os.path.split(dist.location)[1]
easy_install_pth = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(dist.location),
'easy-install.pth')
paths_to_remove.add_pth(easy_install_pth, './' + easy_install_egg)
elif egg_info_exists and dist.egg_info.endswith('.dist-info'):
for path in uninstallation_paths(dist):
paths_to_remove.add(path)
elif develop_egg_link:
# develop egg
with open(develop_egg_link, 'r') as fh:
link_pointer = os.path.normcase(fh.readline().strip())
assert (link_pointer == dist.location), (
'Egg-link %s does not match installed location of %s '
'(at %s)' % (link_pointer, dist.project_name, dist.location)
)
paths_to_remove.add(develop_egg_link)
easy_install_pth = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(develop_egg_link),
'easy-install.pth')
paths_to_remove.add_pth(easy_install_pth, dist.location)
else:
logger.debug(
'Not sure how to uninstall: %s - Check: %s',
dist, dist.location,
)
# find distutils scripts= scripts
if dist.has_metadata('scripts') and dist.metadata_isdir('scripts'):
for script in dist.metadata_listdir('scripts'):
if dist_in_usersite(dist):
bin_dir = bin_user
else:
bin_dir = bin_py
paths_to_remove.add(os.path.join(bin_dir, script))
if WINDOWS:
paths_to_remove.add(os.path.join(bin_dir, script) + '.bat')
# find console_scripts
_scripts_to_remove = []
console_scripts = dist.get_entry_map(group='console_scripts')
for name in console_scripts.keys():
_scripts_to_remove.extend(_script_names(dist, name, False))
# find gui_scripts
gui_scripts = dist.get_entry_map(group='gui_scripts')
for name in gui_scripts.keys():
_scripts_to_remove.extend(_script_names(dist, name, True))
for s in _scripts_to_remove:
paths_to_remove.add(s)
return paths_to_remove
class UninstallPthEntries(object):
def __init__(self, pth_file):
# type: (str) -> None
if not os.path.isfile(pth_file):
raise UninstallationError(
"Cannot remove entries from nonexistent file %s" % pth_file
)
self.file = pth_file
self.entries = set() # type: Set[str]
self._saved_lines = None # type: Optional[List[bytes]]
def add(self, entry):
# type: (str) -> None
entry = os.path.normcase(entry)
# On Windows, os.path.normcase converts the entry to use
# backslashes. This is correct for entries that describe absolute
# paths outside of site-packages, but all the others use forward
# slashes.
# os.path.splitdrive is used instead of os.path.isabs because isabs
# treats non-absolute paths with drive letter markings like c:foo\bar
# as absolute paths. It also does not recognize UNC paths if they don't
# have more than "\\sever\share". Valid examples: "\\server\share\" or
# "\\server\share\folder". Python 2.7.8+ support UNC in splitdrive.
if WINDOWS and not os.path.splitdrive(entry)[0]:
entry = entry.replace('\\', '/')
self.entries.add(entry)
def remove(self):
# type: () -> None
logger.debug('Removing pth entries from %s:', self.file)
with open(self.file, 'rb') as fh:
# windows uses '\r\n' with py3k, but uses '\n' with py2.x
lines = fh.readlines()
self._saved_lines = lines
if any(b'\r\n' in line for line in lines):
endline = '\r\n'
else:
endline = '\n'
# handle missing trailing newline
if lines and not lines[-1].endswith(endline.encode("utf-8")):
lines[-1] = lines[-1] + endline.encode("utf-8")
for entry in self.entries:
try:
logger.debug('Removing entry: %s', entry)
lines.remove((entry + endline).encode("utf-8"))
except ValueError:
pass
with open(self.file, 'wb') as fh:
fh.writelines(lines)
def rollback(self):
# type: () -> bool
if self._saved_lines is None:
logger.error(
'Cannot roll back changes to %s, none were made', self.file
)
return False
logger.debug('Rolling %s back to previous state', self.file)
with open(self.file, 'wb') as fh:
fh.writelines(self._saved_lines)
return True

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@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import datetime
import hashlib
import json
import logging
import os.path
import sys
from pip._vendor import pkg_resources
from pip._vendor.packaging import version as packaging_version
from pip._vendor.six import ensure_binary
from pip._internal.collector import LinkCollector
from pip._internal.index import PackageFinder
from pip._internal.models.search_scope import SearchScope
from pip._internal.models.selection_prefs import SelectionPreferences
from pip._internal.utils.compat import WINDOWS
from pip._internal.utils.filesystem import (
adjacent_tmp_file,
check_path_owner,
replace,
)
from pip._internal.utils.misc import (
ensure_dir,
get_installed_version,
redact_auth_from_url,
)
from pip._internal.utils.packaging import get_installer
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
import optparse
from optparse import Values
from typing import Any, Dict, Text, Union
from pip._internal.network.session import PipSession
SELFCHECK_DATE_FMT = "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ"
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def make_link_collector(
session, # type: PipSession
options, # type: Values
suppress_no_index=False, # type: bool
):
# type: (...) -> LinkCollector
"""
:param session: The Session to use to make requests.
:param suppress_no_index: Whether to ignore the --no-index option
when constructing the SearchScope object.
"""
index_urls = [options.index_url] + options.extra_index_urls
if options.no_index and not suppress_no_index:
logger.debug(
'Ignoring indexes: %s',
','.join(redact_auth_from_url(url) for url in index_urls),
)
index_urls = []
# Make sure find_links is a list before passing to create().
find_links = options.find_links or []
search_scope = SearchScope.create(
find_links=find_links, index_urls=index_urls,
)
link_collector = LinkCollector(session=session, search_scope=search_scope)
return link_collector
def _get_statefile_name(key):
# type: (Union[str, Text]) -> str
key_bytes = ensure_binary(key)
name = hashlib.sha224(key_bytes).hexdigest()
return name
class SelfCheckState(object):
def __init__(self, cache_dir):
# type: (str) -> None
self.state = {} # type: Dict[str, Any]
self.statefile_path = None
# Try to load the existing state
if cache_dir:
self.statefile_path = os.path.join(
cache_dir, "selfcheck", _get_statefile_name(self.key)
)
try:
with open(self.statefile_path) as statefile:
self.state = json.load(statefile)
except (IOError, ValueError, KeyError):
# Explicitly suppressing exceptions, since we don't want to
# error out if the cache file is invalid.
pass
@property
def key(self):
return sys.prefix
def save(self, pypi_version, current_time):
# type: (str, datetime.datetime) -> None
# If we do not have a path to cache in, don't bother saving.
if not self.statefile_path:
return
# Check to make sure that we own the directory
if not check_path_owner(os.path.dirname(self.statefile_path)):
return
# Now that we've ensured the directory is owned by this user, we'll go
# ahead and make sure that all our directories are created.
ensure_dir(os.path.dirname(self.statefile_path))
state = {
# Include the key so it's easy to tell which pip wrote the
# file.
"key": self.key,
"last_check": current_time.strftime(SELFCHECK_DATE_FMT),
"pypi_version": pypi_version,
}
text = json.dumps(state, sort_keys=True, separators=(",", ":"))
with adjacent_tmp_file(self.statefile_path) as f:
f.write(ensure_binary(text))
try:
# Since we have a prefix-specific state file, we can just
# overwrite whatever is there, no need to check.
replace(f.name, self.statefile_path)
except OSError:
# Best effort.
pass
def was_installed_by_pip(pkg):
# type: (str) -> bool
"""Checks whether pkg was installed by pip
This is used not to display the upgrade message when pip is in fact
installed by system package manager, such as dnf on Fedora.
"""
try:
dist = pkg_resources.get_distribution(pkg)
return "pip" == get_installer(dist)
except pkg_resources.DistributionNotFound:
return False
def pip_self_version_check(session, options):
# type: (PipSession, optparse.Values) -> None
"""Check for an update for pip.
Limit the frequency of checks to once per week. State is stored either in
the active virtualenv or in the user's USER_CACHE_DIR keyed off the prefix
of the pip script path.
"""
installed_version = get_installed_version("pip")
if not installed_version:
return
pip_version = packaging_version.parse(installed_version)
pypi_version = None
try:
state = SelfCheckState(cache_dir=options.cache_dir)
current_time = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
# Determine if we need to refresh the state
if "last_check" in state.state and "pypi_version" in state.state:
last_check = datetime.datetime.strptime(
state.state["last_check"],
SELFCHECK_DATE_FMT
)
if (current_time - last_check).total_seconds() < 7 * 24 * 60 * 60:
pypi_version = state.state["pypi_version"]
# Refresh the version if we need to or just see if we need to warn
if pypi_version is None:
# Lets use PackageFinder to see what the latest pip version is
link_collector = make_link_collector(
session,
options=options,
suppress_no_index=True,
)
# Pass allow_yanked=False so we don't suggest upgrading to a
# yanked version.
selection_prefs = SelectionPreferences(
allow_yanked=False,
allow_all_prereleases=False, # Explicitly set to False
)
finder = PackageFinder.create(
link_collector=link_collector,
selection_prefs=selection_prefs,
)
best_candidate = finder.find_best_candidate("pip").best_candidate
if best_candidate is None:
return
pypi_version = str(best_candidate.version)
# save that we've performed a check
state.save(pypi_version, current_time)
remote_version = packaging_version.parse(pypi_version)
local_version_is_older = (
pip_version < remote_version and
pip_version.base_version != remote_version.base_version and
was_installed_by_pip('pip')
)
# Determine if our pypi_version is older
if not local_version_is_older:
return
# Advise "python -m pip" on Windows to avoid issues
# with overwriting pip.exe.
if WINDOWS:
pip_cmd = "python -m pip"
else:
pip_cmd = "pip"
logger.warning(
"You are using pip version %s; however, version %s is "
"available.\nYou should consider upgrading via the "
"'%s install --upgrade pip' command.",
pip_version, pypi_version, pip_cmd
)
except Exception:
logger.debug(
"There was an error checking the latest version of pip",
exc_info=True,
)

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@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
"""
This code was taken from https://github.com/ActiveState/appdirs and modified
to suit our purposes.
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import os
import sys
from pip._vendor.six import PY2, text_type
from pip._internal.utils.compat import WINDOWS, expanduser
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import List
def user_cache_dir(appname):
# type: (str) -> str
r"""
Return full path to the user-specific cache dir for this application.
"appname" is the name of application.
Typical user cache directories are:
macOS: ~/Library/Caches/<AppName>
Unix: ~/.cache/<AppName> (XDG default)
Windows: C:\Users\<username>\AppData\Local\<AppName>\Cache
On Windows the only suggestion in the MSDN docs is that local settings go
in the `CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA` directory. This is identical to the
non-roaming app data dir (the default returned by `user_data_dir`). Apps
typically put cache data somewhere *under* the given dir here. Some
examples:
...\Mozilla\Firefox\Profiles\<ProfileName>\Cache
...\Acme\SuperApp\Cache\1.0
OPINION: This function appends "Cache" to the `CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA` value.
"""
if WINDOWS:
# Get the base path
path = os.path.normpath(_get_win_folder("CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA"))
# When using Python 2, return paths as bytes on Windows like we do on
# other operating systems. See helper function docs for more details.
if PY2 and isinstance(path, text_type):
path = _win_path_to_bytes(path)
# Add our app name and Cache directory to it
path = os.path.join(path, appname, "Cache")
elif sys.platform == "darwin":
# Get the base path
path = expanduser("~/Library/Caches")
# Add our app name to it
path = os.path.join(path, appname)
else:
# Get the base path
path = os.getenv("XDG_CACHE_HOME", expanduser("~/.cache"))
# Add our app name to it
path = os.path.join(path, appname)
return path
def user_data_dir(appname, roaming=False):
# type: (str, bool) -> str
r"""
Return full path to the user-specific data dir for this application.
"appname" is the name of application.
If None, just the system directory is returned.
"roaming" (boolean, default False) can be set True to use the Windows
roaming appdata directory. That means that for users on a Windows
network setup for roaming profiles, this user data will be
sync'd on login. See
<http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc766489(WS.10).aspx>
for a discussion of issues.
Typical user data directories are:
macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/<AppName>
if it exists, else ~/.config/<AppName>
Unix: ~/.local/share/<AppName> # or in
$XDG_DATA_HOME, if defined
Win XP (not roaming): C:\Documents and Settings\<username>\ ...
...Application Data\<AppName>
Win XP (roaming): C:\Documents and Settings\<username>\Local ...
...Settings\Application Data\<AppName>
Win 7 (not roaming): C:\\Users\<username>\AppData\Local\<AppName>
Win 7 (roaming): C:\\Users\<username>\AppData\Roaming\<AppName>
For Unix, we follow the XDG spec and support $XDG_DATA_HOME.
That means, by default "~/.local/share/<AppName>".
"""
if WINDOWS:
const = roaming and "CSIDL_APPDATA" or "CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA"
path = os.path.join(os.path.normpath(_get_win_folder(const)), appname)
elif sys.platform == "darwin":
path = os.path.join(
expanduser('~/Library/Application Support/'),
appname,
) if os.path.isdir(os.path.join(
expanduser('~/Library/Application Support/'),
appname,
)
) else os.path.join(
expanduser('~/.config/'),
appname,
)
else:
path = os.path.join(
os.getenv('XDG_DATA_HOME', expanduser("~/.local/share")),
appname,
)
return path
def user_config_dir(appname, roaming=True):
# type: (str, bool) -> str
"""Return full path to the user-specific config dir for this application.
"appname" is the name of application.
If None, just the system directory is returned.
"roaming" (boolean, default True) can be set False to not use the
Windows roaming appdata directory. That means that for users on a
Windows network setup for roaming profiles, this user data will be
sync'd on login. See
<http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc766489(WS.10).aspx>
for a discussion of issues.
Typical user data directories are:
macOS: same as user_data_dir
Unix: ~/.config/<AppName>
Win *: same as user_data_dir
For Unix, we follow the XDG spec and support $XDG_CONFIG_HOME.
That means, by default "~/.config/<AppName>".
"""
if WINDOWS:
path = user_data_dir(appname, roaming=roaming)
elif sys.platform == "darwin":
path = user_data_dir(appname)
else:
path = os.getenv('XDG_CONFIG_HOME', expanduser("~/.config"))
path = os.path.join(path, appname)
return path
# for the discussion regarding site_config_dirs locations
# see <https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/1733>
def site_config_dirs(appname):
# type: (str) -> List[str]
r"""Return a list of potential user-shared config dirs for this application.
"appname" is the name of application.
Typical user config directories are:
macOS: /Library/Application Support/<AppName>/
Unix: /etc or $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS[i]/<AppName>/ for each value in
$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS
Win XP: C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Application ...
...Data\<AppName>\
Vista: (Fail! "C:\ProgramData" is a hidden *system* directory
on Vista.)
Win 7: Hidden, but writeable on Win 7:
C:\ProgramData\<AppName>\
"""
if WINDOWS:
path = os.path.normpath(_get_win_folder("CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA"))
pathlist = [os.path.join(path, appname)]
elif sys.platform == 'darwin':
pathlist = [os.path.join('/Library/Application Support', appname)]
else:
# try looking in $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS
xdg_config_dirs = os.getenv('XDG_CONFIG_DIRS', '/etc/xdg')
if xdg_config_dirs:
pathlist = [
os.path.join(expanduser(x), appname)
for x in xdg_config_dirs.split(os.pathsep)
]
else:
pathlist = []
# always look in /etc directly as well
pathlist.append('/etc')
return pathlist
# -- Windows support functions --
def _get_win_folder_from_registry(csidl_name):
# type: (str) -> str
"""
This is a fallback technique at best. I'm not sure if using the
registry for this guarantees us the correct answer for all CSIDL_*
names.
"""
import _winreg
shell_folder_name = {
"CSIDL_APPDATA": "AppData",
"CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA": "Common AppData",
"CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA": "Local AppData",
}[csidl_name]
key = _winreg.OpenKey(
_winreg.HKEY_CURRENT_USER,
r"Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders"
)
directory, _type = _winreg.QueryValueEx(key, shell_folder_name)
return directory
def _get_win_folder_with_ctypes(csidl_name):
# type: (str) -> str
# On Python 2, ctypes.create_unicode_buffer().value returns "unicode",
# which isn't the same as str in the annotation above.
csidl_const = {
"CSIDL_APPDATA": 26,
"CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA": 35,
"CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA": 28,
}[csidl_name]
buf = ctypes.create_unicode_buffer(1024)
windll = ctypes.windll # type: ignore
windll.shell32.SHGetFolderPathW(None, csidl_const, None, 0, buf)
# Downgrade to short path name if have highbit chars. See
# <http://bugs.activestate.com/show_bug.cgi?id=85099>.
has_high_char = False
for c in buf:
if ord(c) > 255:
has_high_char = True
break
if has_high_char:
buf2 = ctypes.create_unicode_buffer(1024)
if windll.kernel32.GetShortPathNameW(buf.value, buf2, 1024):
buf = buf2
# The type: ignore is explained under the type annotation for this function
return buf.value # type: ignore
if WINDOWS:
try:
import ctypes
_get_win_folder = _get_win_folder_with_ctypes
except ImportError:
_get_win_folder = _get_win_folder_from_registry
def _win_path_to_bytes(path):
"""Encode Windows paths to bytes. Only used on Python 2.
Motivation is to be consistent with other operating systems where paths
are also returned as bytes. This avoids problems mixing bytes and Unicode
elsewhere in the codebase. For more details and discussion see
<https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/3463>.
If encoding using ASCII and MBCS fails, return the original Unicode path.
"""
for encoding in ('ASCII', 'MBCS'):
try:
return path.encode(encoding)
except (UnicodeEncodeError, LookupError):
pass
return path

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"""Stuff that differs in different Python versions and platform
distributions."""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import, division
import codecs
import locale
import logging
import os
import shutil
import sys
from pip._vendor.six import PY2, text_type
from pip._vendor.urllib3.util import IS_PYOPENSSL
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Optional, Text, Tuple, Union
try:
import _ssl # noqa
except ImportError:
ssl = None
else:
# This additional assignment was needed to prevent a mypy error.
ssl = _ssl
try:
import ipaddress
except ImportError:
try:
from pip._vendor import ipaddress # type: ignore
except ImportError:
import ipaddr as ipaddress # type: ignore
ipaddress.ip_address = ipaddress.IPAddress # type: ignore
ipaddress.ip_network = ipaddress.IPNetwork # type: ignore
__all__ = [
"ipaddress", "uses_pycache", "console_to_str", "native_str",
"get_path_uid", "stdlib_pkgs", "WINDOWS", "samefile", "get_terminal_size",
"get_extension_suffixes",
]
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
HAS_TLS = (ssl is not None) or IS_PYOPENSSL
if PY2:
import imp
try:
cache_from_source = imp.cache_from_source # type: ignore
except AttributeError:
# does not use __pycache__
cache_from_source = None
uses_pycache = cache_from_source is not None
else:
uses_pycache = True
from importlib.util import cache_from_source
if PY2:
# In Python 2.7, backslashreplace exists
# but does not support use for decoding.
# We implement our own replace handler for this
# situation, so that we can consistently use
# backslash replacement for all versions.
def backslashreplace_decode_fn(err):
raw_bytes = (err.object[i] for i in range(err.start, err.end))
# Python 2 gave us characters - convert to numeric bytes
raw_bytes = (ord(b) for b in raw_bytes)
return u"".join(u"\\x%x" % c for c in raw_bytes), err.end
codecs.register_error(
"backslashreplace_decode",
backslashreplace_decode_fn,
)
backslashreplace_decode = "backslashreplace_decode"
else:
backslashreplace_decode = "backslashreplace"
def str_to_display(data, desc=None):
# type: (Union[bytes, Text], Optional[str]) -> Text
"""
For display or logging purposes, convert a bytes object (or text) to
text (e.g. unicode in Python 2) safe for output.
:param desc: An optional phrase describing the input data, for use in
the log message if a warning is logged. Defaults to "Bytes object".
This function should never error out and so can take a best effort
approach. It is okay to be lossy if needed since the return value is
just for display.
We assume the data is in the locale preferred encoding. If it won't
decode properly, we warn the user but decode as best we can.
We also ensure that the output can be safely written to standard output
without encoding errors.
"""
if isinstance(data, text_type):
return data
# Otherwise, data is a bytes object (str in Python 2).
# First, get the encoding we assume. This is the preferred
# encoding for the locale, unless that is not found, or
# it is ASCII, in which case assume UTF-8
encoding = locale.getpreferredencoding()
if (not encoding) or codecs.lookup(encoding).name == "ascii":
encoding = "utf-8"
# Now try to decode the data - if we fail, warn the user and
# decode with replacement.
try:
decoded_data = data.decode(encoding)
except UnicodeDecodeError:
if desc is None:
desc = 'Bytes object'
msg_format = '{} does not appear to be encoded as %s'.format(desc)
logger.warning(msg_format, encoding)
decoded_data = data.decode(encoding, errors=backslashreplace_decode)
# Make sure we can print the output, by encoding it to the output
# encoding with replacement of unencodable characters, and then
# decoding again.
# We use stderr's encoding because it's less likely to be
# redirected and if we don't find an encoding we skip this
# step (on the assumption that output is wrapped by something
# that won't fail).
# The double getattr is to deal with the possibility that we're
# being called in a situation where sys.__stderr__ doesn't exist,
# or doesn't have an encoding attribute. Neither of these cases
# should occur in normal pip use, but there's no harm in checking
# in case people use pip in (unsupported) unusual situations.
output_encoding = getattr(getattr(sys, "__stderr__", None),
"encoding", None)
if output_encoding:
output_encoded = decoded_data.encode(
output_encoding,
errors="backslashreplace"
)
decoded_data = output_encoded.decode(output_encoding)
return decoded_data
def console_to_str(data):
# type: (bytes) -> Text
"""Return a string, safe for output, of subprocess output.
"""
return str_to_display(data, desc='Subprocess output')
if PY2:
def native_str(s, replace=False):
# type: (str, bool) -> str
# Replace is ignored -- unicode to UTF-8 can't fail
if isinstance(s, text_type):
return s.encode('utf-8')
return s
else:
def native_str(s, replace=False):
# type: (str, bool) -> str
if isinstance(s, bytes):
return s.decode('utf-8', 'replace' if replace else 'strict')
return s
def get_path_uid(path):
# type: (str) -> int
"""
Return path's uid.
Does not follow symlinks:
https://github.com/pypa/pip/pull/935#discussion_r5307003
Placed this function in compat due to differences on AIX and
Jython, that should eventually go away.
:raises OSError: When path is a symlink or can't be read.
"""
if hasattr(os, 'O_NOFOLLOW'):
fd = os.open(path, os.O_RDONLY | os.O_NOFOLLOW)
file_uid = os.fstat(fd).st_uid
os.close(fd)
else: # AIX and Jython
# WARNING: time of check vulnerability, but best we can do w/o NOFOLLOW
if not os.path.islink(path):
# older versions of Jython don't have `os.fstat`
file_uid = os.stat(path).st_uid
else:
# raise OSError for parity with os.O_NOFOLLOW above
raise OSError(
"%s is a symlink; Will not return uid for symlinks" % path
)
return file_uid
if PY2:
from imp import get_suffixes
def get_extension_suffixes():
return [suffix[0] for suffix in get_suffixes()]
else:
from importlib.machinery import EXTENSION_SUFFIXES
def get_extension_suffixes():
return EXTENSION_SUFFIXES
def expanduser(path):
# type: (str) -> str
"""
Expand ~ and ~user constructions.
Includes a workaround for https://bugs.python.org/issue14768
"""
expanded = os.path.expanduser(path)
if path.startswith('~/') and expanded.startswith('//'):
expanded = expanded[1:]
return expanded
# packages in the stdlib that may have installation metadata, but should not be
# considered 'installed'. this theoretically could be determined based on
# dist.location (py27:`sysconfig.get_paths()['stdlib']`,
# py26:sysconfig.get_config_vars('LIBDEST')), but fear platform variation may
# make this ineffective, so hard-coding
stdlib_pkgs = {"python", "wsgiref", "argparse"}
# windows detection, covers cpython and ironpython
WINDOWS = (sys.platform.startswith("win") or
(sys.platform == 'cli' and os.name == 'nt'))
def samefile(file1, file2):
# type: (str, str) -> bool
"""Provide an alternative for os.path.samefile on Windows/Python2"""
if hasattr(os.path, 'samefile'):
return os.path.samefile(file1, file2)
else:
path1 = os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(file1))
path2 = os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(file2))
return path1 == path2
if hasattr(shutil, 'get_terminal_size'):
def get_terminal_size():
# type: () -> Tuple[int, int]
"""
Returns a tuple (x, y) representing the width(x) and the height(y)
in characters of the terminal window.
"""
return tuple(shutil.get_terminal_size()) # type: ignore
else:
def get_terminal_size():
# type: () -> Tuple[int, int]
"""
Returns a tuple (x, y) representing the width(x) and the height(y)
in characters of the terminal window.
"""
def ioctl_GWINSZ(fd):
try:
import fcntl
import termios
import struct
cr = struct.unpack_from(
'hh',
fcntl.ioctl(fd, termios.TIOCGWINSZ, '12345678')
)
except Exception:
return None
if cr == (0, 0):
return None
return cr
cr = ioctl_GWINSZ(0) or ioctl_GWINSZ(1) or ioctl_GWINSZ(2)
if not cr:
try:
fd = os.open(os.ctermid(), os.O_RDONLY)
cr = ioctl_GWINSZ(fd)
os.close(fd)
except Exception:
pass
if not cr:
cr = (os.environ.get('LINES', 25), os.environ.get('COLUMNS', 80))
return int(cr[1]), int(cr[0])

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@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
"""
A module that implements tooling to enable easy warnings about deprecations.
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import logging
import warnings
from pip._vendor.packaging.version import parse
from pip import __version__ as current_version
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Any, Optional
DEPRECATION_MSG_PREFIX = "DEPRECATION: "
class PipDeprecationWarning(Warning):
pass
_original_showwarning = None # type: Any
# Warnings <-> Logging Integration
def _showwarning(message, category, filename, lineno, file=None, line=None):
if file is not None:
if _original_showwarning is not None:
_original_showwarning(
message, category, filename, lineno, file, line,
)
elif issubclass(category, PipDeprecationWarning):
# We use a specially named logger which will handle all of the
# deprecation messages for pip.
logger = logging.getLogger("pip._internal.deprecations")
logger.warning(message)
else:
_original_showwarning(
message, category, filename, lineno, file, line,
)
def install_warning_logger():
# type: () -> None
# Enable our Deprecation Warnings
warnings.simplefilter("default", PipDeprecationWarning, append=True)
global _original_showwarning
if _original_showwarning is None:
_original_showwarning = warnings.showwarning
warnings.showwarning = _showwarning
def deprecated(reason, replacement, gone_in, issue=None):
# type: (str, Optional[str], Optional[str], Optional[int]) -> None
"""Helper to deprecate existing functionality.
reason:
Textual reason shown to the user about why this functionality has
been deprecated.
replacement:
Textual suggestion shown to the user about what alternative
functionality they can use.
gone_in:
The version of pip does this functionality should get removed in.
Raises errors if pip's current version is greater than or equal to
this.
issue:
Issue number on the tracker that would serve as a useful place for
users to find related discussion and provide feedback.
Always pass replacement, gone_in and issue as keyword arguments for clarity
at the call site.
"""
# Construct a nice message.
# This is eagerly formatted as we want it to get logged as if someone
# typed this entire message out.
sentences = [
(reason, DEPRECATION_MSG_PREFIX + "{}"),
(gone_in, "pip {} will remove support for this functionality."),
(replacement, "A possible replacement is {}."),
(issue, (
"You can find discussion regarding this at "
"https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/{}."
)),
]
message = " ".join(
template.format(val) for val, template in sentences if val is not None
)
# Raise as an error if it has to be removed.
if gone_in is not None and parse(current_version) >= parse(gone_in):
raise PipDeprecationWarning(message)
warnings.warn(message, category=PipDeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
import codecs
import locale
import re
import sys
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import List, Tuple, Text
BOMS = [
(codecs.BOM_UTF8, 'utf-8'),
(codecs.BOM_UTF16, 'utf-16'),
(codecs.BOM_UTF16_BE, 'utf-16-be'),
(codecs.BOM_UTF16_LE, 'utf-16-le'),
(codecs.BOM_UTF32, 'utf-32'),
(codecs.BOM_UTF32_BE, 'utf-32-be'),
(codecs.BOM_UTF32_LE, 'utf-32-le'),
] # type: List[Tuple[bytes, Text]]
ENCODING_RE = re.compile(br'coding[:=]\s*([-\w.]+)')
def auto_decode(data):
# type: (bytes) -> Text
"""Check a bytes string for a BOM to correctly detect the encoding
Fallback to locale.getpreferredencoding(False) like open() on Python3"""
for bom, encoding in BOMS:
if data.startswith(bom):
return data[len(bom):].decode(encoding)
# Lets check the first two lines as in PEP263
for line in data.split(b'\n')[:2]:
if line[0:1] == b'#' and ENCODING_RE.search(line):
encoding = ENCODING_RE.search(line).groups()[0].decode('ascii')
return data.decode(encoding)
return data.decode(
locale.getpreferredencoding(False) or sys.getdefaultencoding(),
)

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import os
import os.path
import shutil
import stat
from contextlib import contextmanager
from tempfile import NamedTemporaryFile
# NOTE: retrying is not annotated in typeshed as on 2017-07-17, which is
# why we ignore the type on this import.
from pip._vendor.retrying import retry # type: ignore
from pip._vendor.six import PY2
from pip._internal.utils.compat import get_path_uid
from pip._internal.utils.misc import cast
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import BinaryIO, Iterator
class NamedTemporaryFileResult(BinaryIO):
@property
def file(self):
# type: () -> BinaryIO
pass
def check_path_owner(path):
# type: (str) -> bool
# If we don't have a way to check the effective uid of this process, then
# we'll just assume that we own the directory.
if not hasattr(os, "geteuid"):
return True
previous = None
while path != previous:
if os.path.lexists(path):
# Check if path is writable by current user.
if os.geteuid() == 0:
# Special handling for root user in order to handle properly
# cases where users use sudo without -H flag.
try:
path_uid = get_path_uid(path)
except OSError:
return False
return path_uid == 0
else:
return os.access(path, os.W_OK)
else:
previous, path = path, os.path.dirname(path)
return False # assume we don't own the path
def copy2_fixed(src, dest):
# type: (str, str) -> None
"""Wrap shutil.copy2() but map errors copying socket files to
SpecialFileError as expected.
See also https://bugs.python.org/issue37700.
"""
try:
shutil.copy2(src, dest)
except (OSError, IOError):
for f in [src, dest]:
try:
is_socket_file = is_socket(f)
except OSError:
# An error has already occurred. Another error here is not
# a problem and we can ignore it.
pass
else:
if is_socket_file:
raise shutil.SpecialFileError("`%s` is a socket" % f)
raise
def is_socket(path):
# type: (str) -> bool
return stat.S_ISSOCK(os.lstat(path).st_mode)
@contextmanager
def adjacent_tmp_file(path):
# type: (str) -> Iterator[NamedTemporaryFileResult]
"""Given a path to a file, open a temp file next to it securely and ensure
it is written to disk after the context reaches its end.
"""
with NamedTemporaryFile(
delete=False,
dir=os.path.dirname(path),
prefix=os.path.basename(path),
suffix='.tmp',
) as f:
result = cast('NamedTemporaryFileResult', f)
try:
yield result
finally:
result.file.flush()
os.fsync(result.file.fileno())
_replace_retry = retry(stop_max_delay=1000, wait_fixed=250)
if PY2:
@_replace_retry
def replace(src, dest):
# type: (str, str) -> None
try:
os.rename(src, dest)
except OSError:
os.remove(dest)
os.rename(src, dest)
else:
replace = _replace_retry(os.replace)

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@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
"""Filetype information.
"""
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Tuple
WHEEL_EXTENSION = '.whl'
BZ2_EXTENSIONS = ('.tar.bz2', '.tbz') # type: Tuple[str, ...]
XZ_EXTENSIONS = ('.tar.xz', '.txz', '.tlz',
'.tar.lz', '.tar.lzma') # type: Tuple[str, ...]
ZIP_EXTENSIONS = ('.zip', WHEEL_EXTENSION) # type: Tuple[str, ...]
TAR_EXTENSIONS = ('.tar.gz', '.tgz', '.tar') # type: Tuple[str, ...]
ARCHIVE_EXTENSIONS = (
ZIP_EXTENSIONS + BZ2_EXTENSIONS + TAR_EXTENSIONS + XZ_EXTENSIONS
)

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@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import os
import re
import warnings
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Optional, Tuple
def glibc_version_string():
# type: () -> Optional[str]
"Returns glibc version string, or None if not using glibc."
return glibc_version_string_confstr() or glibc_version_string_ctypes()
def glibc_version_string_confstr():
# type: () -> Optional[str]
"Primary implementation of glibc_version_string using os.confstr."
# os.confstr is quite a bit faster than ctypes.DLL. It's also less likely
# to be broken or missing. This strategy is used in the standard library
# platform module:
# https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/fcf1d003bf4f0100c9d0921ff3d70e1127ca1b71/Lib/platform.py#L175-L183
try:
# os.confstr("CS_GNU_LIBC_VERSION") returns a string like "glibc 2.17":
_, version = os.confstr("CS_GNU_LIBC_VERSION").split()
except (AttributeError, OSError, ValueError):
# os.confstr() or CS_GNU_LIBC_VERSION not available (or a bad value)...
return None
return version
def glibc_version_string_ctypes():
# type: () -> Optional[str]
"Fallback implementation of glibc_version_string using ctypes."
try:
import ctypes
except ImportError:
return None
# ctypes.CDLL(None) internally calls dlopen(NULL), and as the dlopen
# manpage says, "If filename is NULL, then the returned handle is for the
# main program". This way we can let the linker do the work to figure out
# which libc our process is actually using.
process_namespace = ctypes.CDLL(None)
try:
gnu_get_libc_version = process_namespace.gnu_get_libc_version
except AttributeError:
# Symbol doesn't exist -> therefore, we are not linked to
# glibc.
return None
# Call gnu_get_libc_version, which returns a string like "2.5"
gnu_get_libc_version.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
version_str = gnu_get_libc_version()
# py2 / py3 compatibility:
if not isinstance(version_str, str):
version_str = version_str.decode("ascii")
return version_str
# Separated out from have_compatible_glibc for easier unit testing
def check_glibc_version(version_str, required_major, minimum_minor):
# type: (str, int, int) -> bool
# Parse string and check against requested version.
#
# We use a regexp instead of str.split because we want to discard any
# random junk that might come after the minor version -- this might happen
# in patched/forked versions of glibc (e.g. Linaro's version of glibc
# uses version strings like "2.20-2014.11"). See gh-3588.
m = re.match(r"(?P<major>[0-9]+)\.(?P<minor>[0-9]+)", version_str)
if not m:
warnings.warn("Expected glibc version with 2 components major.minor,"
" got: %s" % version_str, RuntimeWarning)
return False
return (int(m.group("major")) == required_major and
int(m.group("minor")) >= minimum_minor)
def have_compatible_glibc(required_major, minimum_minor):
# type: (int, int) -> bool
version_str = glibc_version_string()
if version_str is None:
return False
return check_glibc_version(version_str, required_major, minimum_minor)
# platform.libc_ver regularly returns completely nonsensical glibc
# versions. E.g. on my computer, platform says:
#
# ~$ python2.7 -c 'import platform; print(platform.libc_ver())'
# ('glibc', '2.7')
# ~$ python3.5 -c 'import platform; print(platform.libc_ver())'
# ('glibc', '2.9')
#
# But the truth is:
#
# ~$ ldd --version
# ldd (Debian GLIBC 2.22-11) 2.22
#
# This is unfortunate, because it means that the linehaul data on libc
# versions that was generated by pip 8.1.2 and earlier is useless and
# misleading. Solution: instead of using platform, use our code that actually
# works.
def libc_ver():
# type: () -> Tuple[str, str]
"""Try to determine the glibc version
Returns a tuple of strings (lib, version) which default to empty strings
in case the lookup fails.
"""
glibc_version = glibc_version_string()
if glibc_version is None:
return ("", "")
else:
return ("glibc", glibc_version)

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@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import hashlib
from pip._vendor.six import iteritems, iterkeys, itervalues
from pip._internal.exceptions import (
HashMismatch,
HashMissing,
InstallationError,
)
from pip._internal.utils.misc import read_chunks
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import (
Dict, List, BinaryIO, NoReturn, Iterator
)
from pip._vendor.six import PY3
if PY3:
from hashlib import _Hash
else:
from hashlib import _hash as _Hash
# The recommended hash algo of the moment. Change this whenever the state of
# the art changes; it won't hurt backward compatibility.
FAVORITE_HASH = 'sha256'
# Names of hashlib algorithms allowed by the --hash option and ``pip hash``
# Currently, those are the ones at least as collision-resistant as sha256.
STRONG_HASHES = ['sha256', 'sha384', 'sha512']
class Hashes(object):
"""A wrapper that builds multiple hashes at once and checks them against
known-good values
"""
def __init__(self, hashes=None):
# type: (Dict[str, List[str]]) -> None
"""
:param hashes: A dict of algorithm names pointing to lists of allowed
hex digests
"""
self._allowed = {} if hashes is None else hashes
@property
def digest_count(self):
# type: () -> int
return sum(len(digests) for digests in self._allowed.values())
def is_hash_allowed(
self,
hash_name, # type: str
hex_digest, # type: str
):
"""Return whether the given hex digest is allowed."""
return hex_digest in self._allowed.get(hash_name, [])
def check_against_chunks(self, chunks):
# type: (Iterator[bytes]) -> None
"""Check good hashes against ones built from iterable of chunks of
data.
Raise HashMismatch if none match.
"""
gots = {}
for hash_name in iterkeys(self._allowed):
try:
gots[hash_name] = hashlib.new(hash_name)
except (ValueError, TypeError):
raise InstallationError('Unknown hash name: %s' % hash_name)
for chunk in chunks:
for hash in itervalues(gots):
hash.update(chunk)
for hash_name, got in iteritems(gots):
if got.hexdigest() in self._allowed[hash_name]:
return
self._raise(gots)
def _raise(self, gots):
# type: (Dict[str, _Hash]) -> NoReturn
raise HashMismatch(self._allowed, gots)
def check_against_file(self, file):
# type: (BinaryIO) -> None
"""Check good hashes against a file-like object
Raise HashMismatch if none match.
"""
return self.check_against_chunks(read_chunks(file))
def check_against_path(self, path):
# type: (str) -> None
with open(path, 'rb') as file:
return self.check_against_file(file)
def __nonzero__(self):
# type: () -> bool
"""Return whether I know any known-good hashes."""
return bool(self._allowed)
def __bool__(self):
# type: () -> bool
return self.__nonzero__()
class MissingHashes(Hashes):
"""A workalike for Hashes used when we're missing a hash for a requirement
It computes the actual hash of the requirement and raises a HashMissing
exception showing it to the user.
"""
def __init__(self):
# type: () -> None
"""Don't offer the ``hashes`` kwarg."""
# Pass our favorite hash in to generate a "gotten hash". With the
# empty list, it will never match, so an error will always raise.
super(MissingHashes, self).__init__(hashes={FAVORITE_HASH: []})
def _raise(self, gots):
# type: (Dict[str, _Hash]) -> NoReturn
raise HashMissing(gots[FAVORITE_HASH].hexdigest())

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@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
"""A helper module that injects SecureTransport, on import.
The import should be done as early as possible, to ensure all requests and
sessions (or whatever) are created after injecting SecureTransport.
Note that we only do the injection on macOS, when the linked OpenSSL is too
old to handle TLSv1.2.
"""
import sys
def inject_securetransport():
# type: () -> None
# Only relevant on macOS
if sys.platform != "darwin":
return
try:
import ssl
except ImportError:
return
# Checks for OpenSSL 1.0.1
if ssl.OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x1000100f:
return
try:
from pip._vendor.urllib3.contrib import securetransport
except (ImportError, OSError):
return
securetransport.inject_into_urllib3()
inject_securetransport()

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@@ -0,0 +1,398 @@
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import contextlib
import errno
import logging
import logging.handlers
import os
import sys
from logging import Filter, getLogger
from pip._vendor.six import PY2
from pip._internal.utils.compat import WINDOWS
from pip._internal.utils.deprecation import DEPRECATION_MSG_PREFIX
from pip._internal.utils.misc import ensure_dir
try:
import threading
except ImportError:
import dummy_threading as threading # type: ignore
try:
# Use "import as" and set colorama in the else clause to avoid mypy
# errors and get the following correct revealed type for colorama:
# `Union[_importlib_modulespec.ModuleType, None]`
# Otherwise, we get an error like the following in the except block:
# > Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "None",
# variable has type Module)
# TODO: eliminate the need to use "import as" once mypy addresses some
# of its issues with conditional imports. Here is an umbrella issue:
# https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/1297
from pip._vendor import colorama as _colorama
# Lots of different errors can come from this, including SystemError and
# ImportError.
except Exception:
colorama = None
else:
# Import Fore explicitly rather than accessing below as colorama.Fore
# to avoid the following error running mypy:
# > Module has no attribute "Fore"
# TODO: eliminate the need to import Fore once mypy addresses some of its
# issues with conditional imports. This particular case could be an
# instance of the following issue (but also see the umbrella issue above):
# https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/3500
from pip._vendor.colorama import Fore
colorama = _colorama
_log_state = threading.local()
_log_state.indentation = 0
subprocess_logger = getLogger('pip.subprocessor')
class BrokenStdoutLoggingError(Exception):
"""
Raised if BrokenPipeError occurs for the stdout stream while logging.
"""
pass
# BrokenPipeError does not exist in Python 2 and, in addition, manifests
# differently in Windows and non-Windows.
if WINDOWS:
# In Windows, a broken pipe can show up as EINVAL rather than EPIPE:
# https://bugs.python.org/issue19612
# https://bugs.python.org/issue30418
if PY2:
def _is_broken_pipe_error(exc_class, exc):
"""See the docstring for non-Windows Python 3 below."""
return (exc_class is IOError and
exc.errno in (errno.EINVAL, errno.EPIPE))
else:
# In Windows, a broken pipe IOError became OSError in Python 3.
def _is_broken_pipe_error(exc_class, exc):
"""See the docstring for non-Windows Python 3 below."""
return ((exc_class is BrokenPipeError) or # noqa: F821
(exc_class is OSError and
exc.errno in (errno.EINVAL, errno.EPIPE)))
elif PY2:
def _is_broken_pipe_error(exc_class, exc):
"""See the docstring for non-Windows Python 3 below."""
return (exc_class is IOError and exc.errno == errno.EPIPE)
else:
# Then we are in the non-Windows Python 3 case.
def _is_broken_pipe_error(exc_class, exc):
"""
Return whether an exception is a broken pipe error.
Args:
exc_class: an exception class.
exc: an exception instance.
"""
return (exc_class is BrokenPipeError) # noqa: F821
@contextlib.contextmanager
def indent_log(num=2):
"""
A context manager which will cause the log output to be indented for any
log messages emitted inside it.
"""
_log_state.indentation += num
try:
yield
finally:
_log_state.indentation -= num
def get_indentation():
return getattr(_log_state, 'indentation', 0)
class IndentingFormatter(logging.Formatter):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
A logging.Formatter that obeys the indent_log() context manager.
:param add_timestamp: A bool indicating output lines should be prefixed
with their record's timestamp.
"""
self.add_timestamp = kwargs.pop("add_timestamp", False)
super(IndentingFormatter, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def get_message_start(self, formatted, levelno):
"""
Return the start of the formatted log message (not counting the
prefix to add to each line).
"""
if levelno < logging.WARNING:
return ''
if formatted.startswith(DEPRECATION_MSG_PREFIX):
# Then the message already has a prefix. We don't want it to
# look like "WARNING: DEPRECATION: ...."
return ''
if levelno < logging.ERROR:
return 'WARNING: '
return 'ERROR: '
def format(self, record):
"""
Calls the standard formatter, but will indent all of the log message
lines by our current indentation level.
"""
formatted = super(IndentingFormatter, self).format(record)
message_start = self.get_message_start(formatted, record.levelno)
formatted = message_start + formatted
prefix = ''
if self.add_timestamp:
# TODO: Use Formatter.default_time_format after dropping PY2.
t = self.formatTime(record, "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S")
prefix = '%s,%03d ' % (t, record.msecs)
prefix += " " * get_indentation()
formatted = "".join([
prefix + line
for line in formatted.splitlines(True)
])
return formatted
def _color_wrap(*colors):
def wrapped(inp):
return "".join(list(colors) + [inp, colorama.Style.RESET_ALL])
return wrapped
class ColorizedStreamHandler(logging.StreamHandler):
# Don't build up a list of colors if we don't have colorama
if colorama:
COLORS = [
# This needs to be in order from highest logging level to lowest.
(logging.ERROR, _color_wrap(Fore.RED)),
(logging.WARNING, _color_wrap(Fore.YELLOW)),
]
else:
COLORS = []
def __init__(self, stream=None, no_color=None):
logging.StreamHandler.__init__(self, stream)
self._no_color = no_color
if WINDOWS and colorama:
self.stream = colorama.AnsiToWin32(self.stream)
def _using_stdout(self):
"""
Return whether the handler is using sys.stdout.
"""
if WINDOWS and colorama:
# Then self.stream is an AnsiToWin32 object.
return self.stream.wrapped is sys.stdout
return self.stream is sys.stdout
def should_color(self):
# Don't colorize things if we do not have colorama or if told not to
if not colorama or self._no_color:
return False
real_stream = (
self.stream if not isinstance(self.stream, colorama.AnsiToWin32)
else self.stream.wrapped
)
# If the stream is a tty we should color it
if hasattr(real_stream, "isatty") and real_stream.isatty():
return True
# If we have an ANSI term we should color it
if os.environ.get("TERM") == "ANSI":
return True
# If anything else we should not color it
return False
def format(self, record):
msg = logging.StreamHandler.format(self, record)
if self.should_color():
for level, color in self.COLORS:
if record.levelno >= level:
msg = color(msg)
break
return msg
# The logging module says handleError() can be customized.
def handleError(self, record):
exc_class, exc = sys.exc_info()[:2]
# If a broken pipe occurred while calling write() or flush() on the
# stdout stream in logging's Handler.emit(), then raise our special
# exception so we can handle it in main() instead of logging the
# broken pipe error and continuing.
if (exc_class and self._using_stdout() and
_is_broken_pipe_error(exc_class, exc)):
raise BrokenStdoutLoggingError()
return super(ColorizedStreamHandler, self).handleError(record)
class BetterRotatingFileHandler(logging.handlers.RotatingFileHandler):
def _open(self):
ensure_dir(os.path.dirname(self.baseFilename))
return logging.handlers.RotatingFileHandler._open(self)
class MaxLevelFilter(Filter):
def __init__(self, level):
self.level = level
def filter(self, record):
return record.levelno < self.level
class ExcludeLoggerFilter(Filter):
"""
A logging Filter that excludes records from a logger (or its children).
"""
def filter(self, record):
# The base Filter class allows only records from a logger (or its
# children).
return not super(ExcludeLoggerFilter, self).filter(record)
def setup_logging(verbosity, no_color, user_log_file):
"""Configures and sets up all of the logging
Returns the requested logging level, as its integer value.
"""
# Determine the level to be logging at.
if verbosity >= 1:
level = "DEBUG"
elif verbosity == -1:
level = "WARNING"
elif verbosity == -2:
level = "ERROR"
elif verbosity <= -3:
level = "CRITICAL"
else:
level = "INFO"
level_number = getattr(logging, level)
# The "root" logger should match the "console" level *unless* we also need
# to log to a user log file.
include_user_log = user_log_file is not None
if include_user_log:
additional_log_file = user_log_file
root_level = "DEBUG"
else:
additional_log_file = "/dev/null"
root_level = level
# Disable any logging besides WARNING unless we have DEBUG level logging
# enabled for vendored libraries.
vendored_log_level = "WARNING" if level in ["INFO", "ERROR"] else "DEBUG"
# Shorthands for clarity
log_streams = {
"stdout": "ext://sys.stdout",
"stderr": "ext://sys.stderr",
}
handler_classes = {
"stream": "pip._internal.utils.logging.ColorizedStreamHandler",
"file": "pip._internal.utils.logging.BetterRotatingFileHandler",
}
handlers = ["console", "console_errors", "console_subprocess"] + (
["user_log"] if include_user_log else []
)
logging.config.dictConfig({
"version": 1,
"disable_existing_loggers": False,
"filters": {
"exclude_warnings": {
"()": "pip._internal.utils.logging.MaxLevelFilter",
"level": logging.WARNING,
},
"restrict_to_subprocess": {
"()": "logging.Filter",
"name": subprocess_logger.name,
},
"exclude_subprocess": {
"()": "pip._internal.utils.logging.ExcludeLoggerFilter",
"name": subprocess_logger.name,
},
},
"formatters": {
"indent": {
"()": IndentingFormatter,
"format": "%(message)s",
},
"indent_with_timestamp": {
"()": IndentingFormatter,
"format": "%(message)s",
"add_timestamp": True,
},
},
"handlers": {
"console": {
"level": level,
"class": handler_classes["stream"],
"no_color": no_color,
"stream": log_streams["stdout"],
"filters": ["exclude_subprocess", "exclude_warnings"],
"formatter": "indent",
},
"console_errors": {
"level": "WARNING",
"class": handler_classes["stream"],
"no_color": no_color,
"stream": log_streams["stderr"],
"filters": ["exclude_subprocess"],
"formatter": "indent",
},
# A handler responsible for logging to the console messages
# from the "subprocessor" logger.
"console_subprocess": {
"level": level,
"class": handler_classes["stream"],
"no_color": no_color,
"stream": log_streams["stderr"],
"filters": ["restrict_to_subprocess"],
"formatter": "indent",
},
"user_log": {
"level": "DEBUG",
"class": handler_classes["file"],
"filename": additional_log_file,
"delay": True,
"formatter": "indent_with_timestamp",
},
},
"root": {
"level": root_level,
"handlers": handlers,
},
"loggers": {
"pip._vendor": {
"level": vendored_log_level
}
},
})
return level_number

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@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import os.path
DELETE_MARKER_MESSAGE = '''\
This file is placed here by pip to indicate the source was put
here by pip.
Once this package is successfully installed this source code will be
deleted (unless you remove this file).
'''
PIP_DELETE_MARKER_FILENAME = 'pip-delete-this-directory.txt'
def has_delete_marker_file(directory):
return os.path.exists(os.path.join(directory, PIP_DELETE_MARKER_FILENAME))
def write_delete_marker_file(directory):
# type: (str) -> None
"""
Write the pip delete marker file into this directory.
"""
filepath = os.path.join(directory, PIP_DELETE_MARKER_FILENAME)
with open(filepath, 'w') as marker_fp:
marker_fp.write(DELETE_MARKER_MESSAGE)

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,870 @@
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import contextlib
import errno
import getpass
import io
import logging
import os
import posixpath
import shutil
import stat
import sys
from collections import deque
from pip._vendor import pkg_resources
# NOTE: retrying is not annotated in typeshed as on 2017-07-17, which is
# why we ignore the type on this import.
from pip._vendor.retrying import retry # type: ignore
from pip._vendor.six import PY2, text_type
from pip._vendor.six.moves import input
from pip._vendor.six.moves.urllib import parse as urllib_parse
from pip._vendor.six.moves.urllib.parse import unquote as urllib_unquote
from pip import __version__
from pip._internal.exceptions import CommandError
from pip._internal.locations import (
get_major_minor_version,
site_packages,
user_site,
)
from pip._internal.utils.compat import (
WINDOWS,
expanduser,
stdlib_pkgs,
str_to_display,
)
from pip._internal.utils.marker_files import write_delete_marker_file
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.virtualenv import (
running_under_virtualenv,
virtualenv_no_global,
)
if PY2:
from io import BytesIO as StringIO
else:
from io import StringIO
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import (
Any, AnyStr, Container, Iterable, List, Optional, Text,
Tuple, Union, cast,
)
from pip._vendor.pkg_resources import Distribution
VersionInfo = Tuple[int, int, int]
else:
# typing's cast() is needed at runtime, but we don't want to import typing.
# Thus, we use a dummy no-op version, which we tell mypy to ignore.
def cast(type_, value): # type: ignore
return value
__all__ = ['rmtree', 'display_path', 'backup_dir',
'ask', 'splitext',
'format_size', 'is_installable_dir',
'normalize_path',
'renames', 'get_prog',
'captured_stdout', 'ensure_dir',
'get_installed_version', 'remove_auth_from_url']
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def get_pip_version():
# type: () -> str
pip_pkg_dir = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "..", "..")
pip_pkg_dir = os.path.abspath(pip_pkg_dir)
return (
'pip {} from {} (python {})'.format(
__version__, pip_pkg_dir, get_major_minor_version(),
)
)
def normalize_version_info(py_version_info):
# type: (Tuple[int, ...]) -> Tuple[int, int, int]
"""
Convert a tuple of ints representing a Python version to one of length
three.
:param py_version_info: a tuple of ints representing a Python version,
or None to specify no version. The tuple can have any length.
:return: a tuple of length three if `py_version_info` is non-None.
Otherwise, return `py_version_info` unchanged (i.e. None).
"""
if len(py_version_info) < 3:
py_version_info += (3 - len(py_version_info)) * (0,)
elif len(py_version_info) > 3:
py_version_info = py_version_info[:3]
return cast('VersionInfo', py_version_info)
def ensure_dir(path):
# type: (AnyStr) -> None
"""os.path.makedirs without EEXIST."""
try:
os.makedirs(path)
except OSError as e:
if e.errno != errno.EEXIST:
raise
def get_prog():
# type: () -> str
try:
prog = os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])
if prog in ('__main__.py', '-c'):
return "%s -m pip" % sys.executable
else:
return prog
except (AttributeError, TypeError, IndexError):
pass
return 'pip'
# Retry every half second for up to 3 seconds
@retry(stop_max_delay=3000, wait_fixed=500)
def rmtree(dir, ignore_errors=False):
# type: (str, bool) -> None
shutil.rmtree(dir, ignore_errors=ignore_errors,
onerror=rmtree_errorhandler)
def rmtree_errorhandler(func, path, exc_info):
"""On Windows, the files in .svn are read-only, so when rmtree() tries to
remove them, an exception is thrown. We catch that here, remove the
read-only attribute, and hopefully continue without problems."""
try:
has_attr_readonly = not (os.stat(path).st_mode & stat.S_IWRITE)
except (IOError, OSError):
# it's equivalent to os.path.exists
return
if has_attr_readonly:
# convert to read/write
os.chmod(path, stat.S_IWRITE)
# use the original function to repeat the operation
func(path)
return
else:
raise
def path_to_display(path):
# type: (Optional[Union[str, Text]]) -> Optional[Text]
"""
Convert a bytes (or text) path to text (unicode in Python 2) for display
and logging purposes.
This function should never error out. Also, this function is mainly needed
for Python 2 since in Python 3 str paths are already text.
"""
if path is None:
return None
if isinstance(path, text_type):
return path
# Otherwise, path is a bytes object (str in Python 2).
try:
display_path = path.decode(sys.getfilesystemencoding(), 'strict')
except UnicodeDecodeError:
# Include the full bytes to make troubleshooting easier, even though
# it may not be very human readable.
if PY2:
# Convert the bytes to a readable str representation using
# repr(), and then convert the str to unicode.
# Also, we add the prefix "b" to the repr() return value both
# to make the Python 2 output look like the Python 3 output, and
# to signal to the user that this is a bytes representation.
display_path = str_to_display('b{!r}'.format(path))
else:
# Silence the "F821 undefined name 'ascii'" flake8 error since
# in Python 3 ascii() is a built-in.
display_path = ascii(path) # noqa: F821
return display_path
def display_path(path):
# type: (Union[str, Text]) -> str
"""Gives the display value for a given path, making it relative to cwd
if possible."""
path = os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(path))
if sys.version_info[0] == 2:
path = path.decode(sys.getfilesystemencoding(), 'replace')
path = path.encode(sys.getdefaultencoding(), 'replace')
if path.startswith(os.getcwd() + os.path.sep):
path = '.' + path[len(os.getcwd()):]
return path
def backup_dir(dir, ext='.bak'):
# type: (str, str) -> str
"""Figure out the name of a directory to back up the given dir to
(adding .bak, .bak2, etc)"""
n = 1
extension = ext
while os.path.exists(dir + extension):
n += 1
extension = ext + str(n)
return dir + extension
def ask_path_exists(message, options):
# type: (str, Iterable[str]) -> str
for action in os.environ.get('PIP_EXISTS_ACTION', '').split():
if action in options:
return action
return ask(message, options)
def _check_no_input(message):
# type: (str) -> None
"""Raise an error if no input is allowed."""
if os.environ.get('PIP_NO_INPUT'):
raise Exception(
'No input was expected ($PIP_NO_INPUT set); question: %s' %
message
)
def ask(message, options):
# type: (str, Iterable[str]) -> str
"""Ask the message interactively, with the given possible responses"""
while 1:
_check_no_input(message)
response = input(message)
response = response.strip().lower()
if response not in options:
print(
'Your response (%r) was not one of the expected responses: '
'%s' % (response, ', '.join(options))
)
else:
return response
def ask_input(message):
# type: (str) -> str
"""Ask for input interactively."""
_check_no_input(message)
return input(message)
def ask_password(message):
# type: (str) -> str
"""Ask for a password interactively."""
_check_no_input(message)
return getpass.getpass(message)
def format_size(bytes):
# type: (float) -> str
if bytes > 1000 * 1000:
return '%.1fMB' % (bytes / 1000.0 / 1000)
elif bytes > 10 * 1000:
return '%ikB' % (bytes / 1000)
elif bytes > 1000:
return '%.1fkB' % (bytes / 1000.0)
else:
return '%ibytes' % bytes
def is_installable_dir(path):
# type: (str) -> bool
"""Is path is a directory containing setup.py or pyproject.toml?
"""
if not os.path.isdir(path):
return False
setup_py = os.path.join(path, 'setup.py')
if os.path.isfile(setup_py):
return True
pyproject_toml = os.path.join(path, 'pyproject.toml')
if os.path.isfile(pyproject_toml):
return True
return False
def read_chunks(file, size=io.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE):
"""Yield pieces of data from a file-like object until EOF."""
while True:
chunk = file.read(size)
if not chunk:
break
yield chunk
def normalize_path(path, resolve_symlinks=True):
# type: (str, bool) -> str
"""
Convert a path to its canonical, case-normalized, absolute version.
"""
path = expanduser(path)
if resolve_symlinks:
path = os.path.realpath(path)
else:
path = os.path.abspath(path)
return os.path.normcase(path)
def splitext(path):
# type: (str) -> Tuple[str, str]
"""Like os.path.splitext, but take off .tar too"""
base, ext = posixpath.splitext(path)
if base.lower().endswith('.tar'):
ext = base[-4:] + ext
base = base[:-4]
return base, ext
def renames(old, new):
# type: (str, str) -> None
"""Like os.renames(), but handles renaming across devices."""
# Implementation borrowed from os.renames().
head, tail = os.path.split(new)
if head and tail and not os.path.exists(head):
os.makedirs(head)
shutil.move(old, new)
head, tail = os.path.split(old)
if head and tail:
try:
os.removedirs(head)
except OSError:
pass
def is_local(path):
# type: (str) -> bool
"""
Return True if path is within sys.prefix, if we're running in a virtualenv.
If we're not in a virtualenv, all paths are considered "local."
Caution: this function assumes the head of path has been normalized
with normalize_path.
"""
if not running_under_virtualenv():
return True
return path.startswith(normalize_path(sys.prefix))
def dist_is_local(dist):
# type: (Distribution) -> bool
"""
Return True if given Distribution object is installed locally
(i.e. within current virtualenv).
Always True if we're not in a virtualenv.
"""
return is_local(dist_location(dist))
def dist_in_usersite(dist):
# type: (Distribution) -> bool
"""
Return True if given Distribution is installed in user site.
"""
return dist_location(dist).startswith(normalize_path(user_site))
def dist_in_site_packages(dist):
# type: (Distribution) -> bool
"""
Return True if given Distribution is installed in
sysconfig.get_python_lib().
"""
return dist_location(dist).startswith(normalize_path(site_packages))
def dist_is_editable(dist):
# type: (Distribution) -> bool
"""
Return True if given Distribution is an editable install.
"""
for path_item in sys.path:
egg_link = os.path.join(path_item, dist.project_name + '.egg-link')
if os.path.isfile(egg_link):
return True
return False
def get_installed_distributions(
local_only=True, # type: bool
skip=stdlib_pkgs, # type: Container[str]
include_editables=True, # type: bool
editables_only=False, # type: bool
user_only=False, # type: bool
paths=None # type: Optional[List[str]]
):
# type: (...) -> List[Distribution]
"""
Return a list of installed Distribution objects.
If ``local_only`` is True (default), only return installations
local to the current virtualenv, if in a virtualenv.
``skip`` argument is an iterable of lower-case project names to
ignore; defaults to stdlib_pkgs
If ``include_editables`` is False, don't report editables.
If ``editables_only`` is True , only report editables.
If ``user_only`` is True , only report installations in the user
site directory.
If ``paths`` is set, only report the distributions present at the
specified list of locations.
"""
if paths:
working_set = pkg_resources.WorkingSet(paths)
else:
working_set = pkg_resources.working_set
if local_only:
local_test = dist_is_local
else:
def local_test(d):
return True
if include_editables:
def editable_test(d):
return True
else:
def editable_test(d):
return not dist_is_editable(d)
if editables_only:
def editables_only_test(d):
return dist_is_editable(d)
else:
def editables_only_test(d):
return True
if user_only:
user_test = dist_in_usersite
else:
def user_test(d):
return True
# because of pkg_resources vendoring, mypy cannot find stub in typeshed
return [d for d in working_set # type: ignore
if local_test(d) and
d.key not in skip and
editable_test(d) and
editables_only_test(d) and
user_test(d)
]
def egg_link_path(dist):
# type: (Distribution) -> Optional[str]
"""
Return the path for the .egg-link file if it exists, otherwise, None.
There's 3 scenarios:
1) not in a virtualenv
try to find in site.USER_SITE, then site_packages
2) in a no-global virtualenv
try to find in site_packages
3) in a yes-global virtualenv
try to find in site_packages, then site.USER_SITE
(don't look in global location)
For #1 and #3, there could be odd cases, where there's an egg-link in 2
locations.
This method will just return the first one found.
"""
sites = []
if running_under_virtualenv():
sites.append(site_packages)
if not virtualenv_no_global() and user_site:
sites.append(user_site)
else:
if user_site:
sites.append(user_site)
sites.append(site_packages)
for site in sites:
egglink = os.path.join(site, dist.project_name) + '.egg-link'
if os.path.isfile(egglink):
return egglink
return None
def dist_location(dist):
# type: (Distribution) -> str
"""
Get the site-packages location of this distribution. Generally
this is dist.location, except in the case of develop-installed
packages, where dist.location is the source code location, and we
want to know where the egg-link file is.
The returned location is normalized (in particular, with symlinks removed).
"""
egg_link = egg_link_path(dist)
if egg_link:
return normalize_path(egg_link)
return normalize_path(dist.location)
def write_output(msg, *args):
# type: (str, str) -> None
logger.info(msg, *args)
def _make_build_dir(build_dir):
os.makedirs(build_dir)
write_delete_marker_file(build_dir)
class FakeFile(object):
"""Wrap a list of lines in an object with readline() to make
ConfigParser happy."""
def __init__(self, lines):
self._gen = (l for l in lines)
def readline(self):
try:
try:
return next(self._gen)
except NameError:
return self._gen.next()
except StopIteration:
return ''
def __iter__(self):
return self._gen
class StreamWrapper(StringIO):
@classmethod
def from_stream(cls, orig_stream):
cls.orig_stream = orig_stream
return cls()
# compileall.compile_dir() needs stdout.encoding to print to stdout
@property
def encoding(self):
return self.orig_stream.encoding
@contextlib.contextmanager
def captured_output(stream_name):
"""Return a context manager used by captured_stdout/stdin/stderr
that temporarily replaces the sys stream *stream_name* with a StringIO.
Taken from Lib/support/__init__.py in the CPython repo.
"""
orig_stdout = getattr(sys, stream_name)
setattr(sys, stream_name, StreamWrapper.from_stream(orig_stdout))
try:
yield getattr(sys, stream_name)
finally:
setattr(sys, stream_name, orig_stdout)
def captured_stdout():
"""Capture the output of sys.stdout:
with captured_stdout() as stdout:
print('hello')
self.assertEqual(stdout.getvalue(), 'hello\n')
Taken from Lib/support/__init__.py in the CPython repo.
"""
return captured_output('stdout')
def captured_stderr():
"""
See captured_stdout().
"""
return captured_output('stderr')
class cached_property(object):
"""A property that is only computed once per instance and then replaces
itself with an ordinary attribute. Deleting the attribute resets the
property.
Source: https://github.com/bottlepy/bottle/blob/0.11.5/bottle.py#L175
"""
def __init__(self, func):
self.__doc__ = getattr(func, '__doc__')
self.func = func
def __get__(self, obj, cls):
if obj is None:
# We're being accessed from the class itself, not from an object
return self
value = obj.__dict__[self.func.__name__] = self.func(obj)
return value
def get_installed_version(dist_name, working_set=None):
"""Get the installed version of dist_name avoiding pkg_resources cache"""
# Create a requirement that we'll look for inside of setuptools.
req = pkg_resources.Requirement.parse(dist_name)
if working_set is None:
# We want to avoid having this cached, so we need to construct a new
# working set each time.
working_set = pkg_resources.WorkingSet()
# Get the installed distribution from our working set
dist = working_set.find(req)
# Check to see if we got an installed distribution or not, if we did
# we want to return it's version.
return dist.version if dist else None
def consume(iterator):
"""Consume an iterable at C speed."""
deque(iterator, maxlen=0)
# Simulates an enum
def enum(*sequential, **named):
enums = dict(zip(sequential, range(len(sequential))), **named)
reverse = {value: key for key, value in enums.items()}
enums['reverse_mapping'] = reverse
return type('Enum', (), enums)
def build_netloc(host, port):
# type: (str, Optional[int]) -> str
"""
Build a netloc from a host-port pair
"""
if port is None:
return host
if ':' in host:
# Only wrap host with square brackets when it is IPv6
host = '[{}]'.format(host)
return '{}:{}'.format(host, port)
def build_url_from_netloc(netloc, scheme='https'):
# type: (str, str) -> str
"""
Build a full URL from a netloc.
"""
if netloc.count(':') >= 2 and '@' not in netloc and '[' not in netloc:
# It must be a bare IPv6 address, so wrap it with brackets.
netloc = '[{}]'.format(netloc)
return '{}://{}'.format(scheme, netloc)
def parse_netloc(netloc):
# type: (str) -> Tuple[str, Optional[int]]
"""
Return the host-port pair from a netloc.
"""
url = build_url_from_netloc(netloc)
parsed = urllib_parse.urlparse(url)
return parsed.hostname, parsed.port
def split_auth_from_netloc(netloc):
"""
Parse out and remove the auth information from a netloc.
Returns: (netloc, (username, password)).
"""
if '@' not in netloc:
return netloc, (None, None)
# Split from the right because that's how urllib.parse.urlsplit()
# behaves if more than one @ is present (which can be checked using
# the password attribute of urlsplit()'s return value).
auth, netloc = netloc.rsplit('@', 1)
if ':' in auth:
# Split from the left because that's how urllib.parse.urlsplit()
# behaves if more than one : is present (which again can be checked
# using the password attribute of the return value)
user_pass = auth.split(':', 1)
else:
user_pass = auth, None
user_pass = tuple(
None if x is None else urllib_unquote(x) for x in user_pass
)
return netloc, user_pass
def redact_netloc(netloc):
# type: (str) -> str
"""
Replace the sensitive data in a netloc with "****", if it exists.
For example:
- "user:pass@example.com" returns "user:****@example.com"
- "accesstoken@example.com" returns "****@example.com"
"""
netloc, (user, password) = split_auth_from_netloc(netloc)
if user is None:
return netloc
if password is None:
user = '****'
password = ''
else:
user = urllib_parse.quote(user)
password = ':****'
return '{user}{password}@{netloc}'.format(user=user,
password=password,
netloc=netloc)
def _transform_url(url, transform_netloc):
"""Transform and replace netloc in a url.
transform_netloc is a function taking the netloc and returning a
tuple. The first element of this tuple is the new netloc. The
entire tuple is returned.
Returns a tuple containing the transformed url as item 0 and the
original tuple returned by transform_netloc as item 1.
"""
purl = urllib_parse.urlsplit(url)
netloc_tuple = transform_netloc(purl.netloc)
# stripped url
url_pieces = (
purl.scheme, netloc_tuple[0], purl.path, purl.query, purl.fragment
)
surl = urllib_parse.urlunsplit(url_pieces)
return surl, netloc_tuple
def _get_netloc(netloc):
return split_auth_from_netloc(netloc)
def _redact_netloc(netloc):
return (redact_netloc(netloc),)
def split_auth_netloc_from_url(url):
# type: (str) -> Tuple[str, str, Tuple[str, str]]
"""
Parse a url into separate netloc, auth, and url with no auth.
Returns: (url_without_auth, netloc, (username, password))
"""
url_without_auth, (netloc, auth) = _transform_url(url, _get_netloc)
return url_without_auth, netloc, auth
def remove_auth_from_url(url):
# type: (str) -> str
"""Return a copy of url with 'username:password@' removed."""
# username/pass params are passed to subversion through flags
# and are not recognized in the url.
return _transform_url(url, _get_netloc)[0]
def redact_auth_from_url(url):
# type: (str) -> str
"""Replace the password in a given url with ****."""
return _transform_url(url, _redact_netloc)[0]
class HiddenText(object):
def __init__(
self,
secret, # type: str
redacted, # type: str
):
# type: (...) -> None
self.secret = secret
self.redacted = redacted
def __repr__(self):
# type: (...) -> str
return '<HiddenText {!r}>'.format(str(self))
def __str__(self):
# type: (...) -> str
return self.redacted
# This is useful for testing.
def __eq__(self, other):
# type: (Any) -> bool
if type(self) != type(other):
return False
# The string being used for redaction doesn't also have to match,
# just the raw, original string.
return (self.secret == other.secret)
# We need to provide an explicit __ne__ implementation for Python 2.
# TODO: remove this when we drop PY2 support.
def __ne__(self, other):
# type: (Any) -> bool
return not self == other
def hide_value(value):
# type: (str) -> HiddenText
return HiddenText(value, redacted='****')
def hide_url(url):
# type: (str) -> HiddenText
redacted = redact_auth_from_url(url)
return HiddenText(url, redacted=redacted)
def protect_pip_from_modification_on_windows(modifying_pip):
# type: (bool) -> None
"""Protection of pip.exe from modification on Windows
On Windows, any operation modifying pip should be run as:
python -m pip ...
"""
pip_names = set()
for ext in ('', '.exe'):
pip_names.add('pip{ext}'.format(ext=ext))
pip_names.add('pip{}{ext}'.format(sys.version_info[0], ext=ext))
pip_names.add('pip{}.{}{ext}'.format(*sys.version_info[:2], ext=ext))
# See https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/1299 for more discussion
should_show_use_python_msg = (
modifying_pip and
WINDOWS and
os.path.basename(sys.argv[0]) in pip_names
)
if should_show_use_python_msg:
new_command = [
sys.executable, "-m", "pip"
] + sys.argv[1:]
raise CommandError(
'To modify pip, please run the following command:\n{}'
.format(" ".join(new_command))
)
def is_console_interactive():
# type: () -> bool
"""Is this console interactive?
"""
return sys.stdin is not None and sys.stdin.isatty()

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@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
"""Utilities for defining models
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
import operator
class KeyBasedCompareMixin(object):
"""Provides comparison capabilities that is based on a key
"""
def __init__(self, key, defining_class):
self._compare_key = key
self._defining_class = defining_class
def __hash__(self):
return hash(self._compare_key)
def __lt__(self, other):
return self._compare(other, operator.__lt__)
def __le__(self, other):
return self._compare(other, operator.__le__)
def __gt__(self, other):
return self._compare(other, operator.__gt__)
def __ge__(self, other):
return self._compare(other, operator.__ge__)
def __eq__(self, other):
return self._compare(other, operator.__eq__)
def __ne__(self, other):
return self._compare(other, operator.__ne__)
def _compare(self, other, method):
if not isinstance(other, self._defining_class):
return NotImplemented
return method(self._compare_key, other._compare_key)

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@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
from __future__ import absolute_import
import logging
from email.parser import FeedParser
from pip._vendor import pkg_resources
from pip._vendor.packaging import specifiers, version
from pip._internal.exceptions import NoneMetadataError
from pip._internal.utils.misc import display_path
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Optional, Tuple
from email.message import Message
from pip._vendor.pkg_resources import Distribution
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def check_requires_python(requires_python, version_info):
# type: (Optional[str], Tuple[int, ...]) -> bool
"""
Check if the given Python version matches a "Requires-Python" specifier.
:param version_info: A 3-tuple of ints representing a Python
major-minor-micro version to check (e.g. `sys.version_info[:3]`).
:return: `True` if the given Python version satisfies the requirement.
Otherwise, return `False`.
:raises InvalidSpecifier: If `requires_python` has an invalid format.
"""
if requires_python is None:
# The package provides no information
return True
requires_python_specifier = specifiers.SpecifierSet(requires_python)
python_version = version.parse('.'.join(map(str, version_info)))
return python_version in requires_python_specifier
def get_metadata(dist):
# type: (Distribution) -> Message
"""
:raises NoneMetadataError: if the distribution reports `has_metadata()`
True but `get_metadata()` returns None.
"""
metadata_name = 'METADATA'
if (isinstance(dist, pkg_resources.DistInfoDistribution) and
dist.has_metadata(metadata_name)):
metadata = dist.get_metadata(metadata_name)
elif dist.has_metadata('PKG-INFO'):
metadata_name = 'PKG-INFO'
metadata = dist.get_metadata(metadata_name)
else:
logger.warning("No metadata found in %s", display_path(dist.location))
metadata = ''
if metadata is None:
raise NoneMetadataError(dist, metadata_name)
feed_parser = FeedParser()
# The following line errors out if with a "NoneType" TypeError if
# passed metadata=None.
feed_parser.feed(metadata)
return feed_parser.close()
def get_requires_python(dist):
# type: (pkg_resources.Distribution) -> Optional[str]
"""
Return the "Requires-Python" metadata for a distribution, or None
if not present.
"""
pkg_info_dict = get_metadata(dist)
requires_python = pkg_info_dict.get('Requires-Python')
if requires_python is not None:
# Convert to a str to satisfy the type checker, since requires_python
# can be a Header object.
requires_python = str(requires_python)
return requires_python
def get_installer(dist):
# type: (Distribution) -> str
if dist.has_metadata('INSTALLER'):
for line in dist.get_metadata_lines('INSTALLER'):
if line.strip():
return line.strip()
return ''

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@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
import sys
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import List, Sequence
# Shim to wrap setup.py invocation with setuptools
#
# We set sys.argv[0] to the path to the underlying setup.py file so
# setuptools / distutils don't take the path to the setup.py to be "-c" when
# invoking via the shim. This avoids e.g. the following manifest_maker
# warning: "warning: manifest_maker: standard file '-c' not found".
_SETUPTOOLS_SHIM = (
"import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = {0!r}; __file__={0!r};"
"f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);"
"code=f.read().replace('\\r\\n', '\\n');"
"f.close();"
"exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))"
)
def make_setuptools_shim_args(
setup_py_path, # type: str
global_options=None, # type: Sequence[str]
no_user_config=False, # type: bool
unbuffered_output=False # type: bool
):
# type: (...) -> List[str]
"""
Get setuptools command arguments with shim wrapped setup file invocation.
:param setup_py_path: The path to setup.py to be wrapped.
:param global_options: Additional global options.
:param no_user_config: If True, disables personal user configuration.
:param unbuffered_output: If True, adds the unbuffered switch to the
argument list.
"""
args = [sys.executable]
if unbuffered_output:
args.append('-u')
args.extend(['-c', _SETUPTOOLS_SHIM.format(setup_py_path)])
if global_options:
args.extend(global_options)
if no_user_config:
args.append('--no-user-cfg')
return args

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@@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import logging
import os
import subprocess
from pip._vendor.six.moves import shlex_quote
from pip._internal.exceptions import InstallationError
from pip._internal.utils.compat import console_to_str, str_to_display
from pip._internal.utils.logging import subprocess_logger
from pip._internal.utils.misc import HiddenText, path_to_display
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
from pip._internal.utils.ui import open_spinner
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import (
Any, Callable, Iterable, List, Mapping, Optional, Text, Union,
)
from pip._internal.utils.ui import SpinnerInterface
CommandArgs = List[Union[str, HiddenText]]
LOG_DIVIDER = '----------------------------------------'
def make_command(*args):
# type: (Union[str, HiddenText, CommandArgs]) -> CommandArgs
"""
Create a CommandArgs object.
"""
command_args = [] # type: CommandArgs
for arg in args:
# Check for list instead of CommandArgs since CommandArgs is
# only known during type-checking.
if isinstance(arg, list):
command_args.extend(arg)
else:
# Otherwise, arg is str or HiddenText.
command_args.append(arg)
return command_args
def format_command_args(args):
# type: (Union[List[str], CommandArgs]) -> str
"""
Format command arguments for display.
"""
# For HiddenText arguments, display the redacted form by calling str().
# Also, we don't apply str() to arguments that aren't HiddenText since
# this can trigger a UnicodeDecodeError in Python 2 if the argument
# has type unicode and includes a non-ascii character. (The type
# checker doesn't ensure the annotations are correct in all cases.)
return ' '.join(
shlex_quote(str(arg)) if isinstance(arg, HiddenText)
else shlex_quote(arg) for arg in args
)
def reveal_command_args(args):
# type: (Union[List[str], CommandArgs]) -> List[str]
"""
Return the arguments in their raw, unredacted form.
"""
return [
arg.secret if isinstance(arg, HiddenText) else arg for arg in args
]
def make_subprocess_output_error(
cmd_args, # type: Union[List[str], CommandArgs]
cwd, # type: Optional[str]
lines, # type: List[Text]
exit_status, # type: int
):
# type: (...) -> Text
"""
Create and return the error message to use to log a subprocess error
with command output.
:param lines: A list of lines, each ending with a newline.
"""
command = format_command_args(cmd_args)
# Convert `command` and `cwd` to text (unicode in Python 2) so we can use
# them as arguments in the unicode format string below. This avoids
# "UnicodeDecodeError: 'ascii' codec can't decode byte ..." in Python 2
# if either contains a non-ascii character.
command_display = str_to_display(command, desc='command bytes')
cwd_display = path_to_display(cwd)
# We know the joined output value ends in a newline.
output = ''.join(lines)
msg = (
# Use a unicode string to avoid "UnicodeEncodeError: 'ascii'
# codec can't encode character ..." in Python 2 when a format
# argument (e.g. `output`) has a non-ascii character.
u'Command errored out with exit status {exit_status}:\n'
' command: {command_display}\n'
' cwd: {cwd_display}\n'
'Complete output ({line_count} lines):\n{output}{divider}'
).format(
exit_status=exit_status,
command_display=command_display,
cwd_display=cwd_display,
line_count=len(lines),
output=output,
divider=LOG_DIVIDER,
)
return msg
def call_subprocess(
cmd, # type: Union[List[str], CommandArgs]
show_stdout=False, # type: bool
cwd=None, # type: Optional[str]
on_returncode='raise', # type: str
extra_ok_returncodes=None, # type: Optional[Iterable[int]]
command_desc=None, # type: Optional[str]
extra_environ=None, # type: Optional[Mapping[str, Any]]
unset_environ=None, # type: Optional[Iterable[str]]
spinner=None, # type: Optional[SpinnerInterface]
log_failed_cmd=True # type: Optional[bool]
):
# type: (...) -> Text
"""
Args:
show_stdout: if true, use INFO to log the subprocess's stderr and
stdout streams. Otherwise, use DEBUG. Defaults to False.
extra_ok_returncodes: an iterable of integer return codes that are
acceptable, in addition to 0. Defaults to None, which means [].
unset_environ: an iterable of environment variable names to unset
prior to calling subprocess.Popen().
log_failed_cmd: if false, failed commands are not logged, only raised.
"""
if extra_ok_returncodes is None:
extra_ok_returncodes = []
if unset_environ is None:
unset_environ = []
# Most places in pip use show_stdout=False. What this means is--
#
# - We connect the child's output (combined stderr and stdout) to a
# single pipe, which we read.
# - We log this output to stderr at DEBUG level as it is received.
# - If DEBUG logging isn't enabled (e.g. if --verbose logging wasn't
# requested), then we show a spinner so the user can still see the
# subprocess is in progress.
# - If the subprocess exits with an error, we log the output to stderr
# at ERROR level if it hasn't already been displayed to the console
# (e.g. if --verbose logging wasn't enabled). This way we don't log
# the output to the console twice.
#
# If show_stdout=True, then the above is still done, but with DEBUG
# replaced by INFO.
if show_stdout:
# Then log the subprocess output at INFO level.
log_subprocess = subprocess_logger.info
used_level = logging.INFO
else:
# Then log the subprocess output using DEBUG. This also ensures
# it will be logged to the log file (aka user_log), if enabled.
log_subprocess = subprocess_logger.debug
used_level = logging.DEBUG
# Whether the subprocess will be visible in the console.
showing_subprocess = subprocess_logger.getEffectiveLevel() <= used_level
# Only use the spinner if we're not showing the subprocess output
# and we have a spinner.
use_spinner = not showing_subprocess and spinner is not None
if command_desc is None:
command_desc = format_command_args(cmd)
log_subprocess("Running command %s", command_desc)
env = os.environ.copy()
if extra_environ:
env.update(extra_environ)
for name in unset_environ:
env.pop(name, None)
try:
proc = subprocess.Popen(
# Convert HiddenText objects to the underlying str.
reveal_command_args(cmd),
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, cwd=cwd, env=env,
)
proc.stdin.close()
except Exception as exc:
if log_failed_cmd:
subprocess_logger.critical(
"Error %s while executing command %s", exc, command_desc,
)
raise
all_output = []
while True:
# The "line" value is a unicode string in Python 2.
line = console_to_str(proc.stdout.readline())
if not line:
break
line = line.rstrip()
all_output.append(line + '\n')
# Show the line immediately.
log_subprocess(line)
# Update the spinner.
if use_spinner:
spinner.spin()
try:
proc.wait()
finally:
if proc.stdout:
proc.stdout.close()
proc_had_error = (
proc.returncode and proc.returncode not in extra_ok_returncodes
)
if use_spinner:
if proc_had_error:
spinner.finish("error")
else:
spinner.finish("done")
if proc_had_error:
if on_returncode == 'raise':
if not showing_subprocess and log_failed_cmd:
# Then the subprocess streams haven't been logged to the
# console yet.
msg = make_subprocess_output_error(
cmd_args=cmd,
cwd=cwd,
lines=all_output,
exit_status=proc.returncode,
)
subprocess_logger.error(msg)
exc_msg = (
'Command errored out with exit status {}: {} '
'Check the logs for full command output.'
).format(proc.returncode, command_desc)
raise InstallationError(exc_msg)
elif on_returncode == 'warn':
subprocess_logger.warning(
'Command "%s" had error code %s in %s',
command_desc, proc.returncode, cwd,
)
elif on_returncode == 'ignore':
pass
else:
raise ValueError('Invalid value: on_returncode=%s' %
repr(on_returncode))
return ''.join(all_output)
def runner_with_spinner_message(message):
# type: (str) -> Callable
"""Provide a subprocess_runner that shows a spinner message.
Intended for use with for pep517's Pep517HookCaller. Thus, the runner has
an API that matches what's expected by Pep517HookCaller.subprocess_runner.
"""
def runner(
cmd, # type: List[str]
cwd=None, # type: Optional[str]
extra_environ=None # type: Optional[Mapping[str, Any]]
):
# type: (...) -> None
with open_spinner(message) as spinner:
call_subprocess(
cmd,
cwd=cwd,
extra_environ=extra_environ,
spinner=spinner,
)
return runner

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# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import errno
import itertools
import logging
import os.path
import tempfile
from pip._internal.utils.misc import rmtree
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Optional
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class TempDirectory(object):
"""Helper class that owns and cleans up a temporary directory.
This class can be used as a context manager or as an OO representation of a
temporary directory.
Attributes:
path
Location to the created temporary directory
delete
Whether the directory should be deleted when exiting
(when used as a contextmanager)
Methods:
cleanup()
Deletes the temporary directory
When used as a context manager, if the delete attribute is True, on
exiting the context the temporary directory is deleted.
"""
def __init__(
self,
path=None, # type: Optional[str]
delete=None, # type: Optional[bool]
kind="temp"
):
super(TempDirectory, self).__init__()
if path is None and delete is None:
# If we were not given an explicit directory, and we were not given
# an explicit delete option, then we'll default to deleting.
delete = True
if path is None:
path = self._create(kind)
self._path = path
self._deleted = False
self.delete = delete
self.kind = kind
@property
def path(self):
# type: () -> str
assert not self._deleted, (
"Attempted to access deleted path: {}".format(self._path)
)
return self._path
def __repr__(self):
return "<{} {!r}>".format(self.__class__.__name__, self.path)
def __enter__(self):
return self
def __exit__(self, exc, value, tb):
if self.delete:
self.cleanup()
def _create(self, kind):
"""Create a temporary directory and store its path in self.path
"""
# We realpath here because some systems have their default tmpdir
# symlinked to another directory. This tends to confuse build
# scripts, so we canonicalize the path by traversing potential
# symlinks here.
path = os.path.realpath(
tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="pip-{}-".format(kind))
)
logger.debug("Created temporary directory: {}".format(path))
return path
def cleanup(self):
"""Remove the temporary directory created and reset state
"""
self._deleted = True
if os.path.exists(self._path):
rmtree(self._path)
class AdjacentTempDirectory(TempDirectory):
"""Helper class that creates a temporary directory adjacent to a real one.
Attributes:
original
The original directory to create a temp directory for.
path
After calling create() or entering, contains the full
path to the temporary directory.
delete
Whether the directory should be deleted when exiting
(when used as a contextmanager)
"""
# The characters that may be used to name the temp directory
# We always prepend a ~ and then rotate through these until
# a usable name is found.
# pkg_resources raises a different error for .dist-info folder
# with leading '-' and invalid metadata
LEADING_CHARS = "-~.=%0123456789"
def __init__(self, original, delete=None):
self.original = original.rstrip('/\\')
super(AdjacentTempDirectory, self).__init__(delete=delete)
@classmethod
def _generate_names(cls, name):
"""Generates a series of temporary names.
The algorithm replaces the leading characters in the name
with ones that are valid filesystem characters, but are not
valid package names (for both Python and pip definitions of
package).
"""
for i in range(1, len(name)):
for candidate in itertools.combinations_with_replacement(
cls.LEADING_CHARS, i - 1):
new_name = '~' + ''.join(candidate) + name[i:]
if new_name != name:
yield new_name
# If we make it this far, we will have to make a longer name
for i in range(len(cls.LEADING_CHARS)):
for candidate in itertools.combinations_with_replacement(
cls.LEADING_CHARS, i):
new_name = '~' + ''.join(candidate) + name
if new_name != name:
yield new_name
def _create(self, kind):
root, name = os.path.split(self.original)
for candidate in self._generate_names(name):
path = os.path.join(root, candidate)
try:
os.mkdir(path)
except OSError as ex:
# Continue if the name exists already
if ex.errno != errno.EEXIST:
raise
else:
path = os.path.realpath(path)
break
else:
# Final fallback on the default behavior.
path = os.path.realpath(
tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="pip-{}-".format(kind))
)
logger.debug("Created temporary directory: {}".format(path))
return path

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@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
"""For neatly implementing static typing in pip.
`mypy` - the static type analysis tool we use - uses the `typing` module, which
provides core functionality fundamental to mypy's functioning.
Generally, `typing` would be imported at runtime and used in that fashion -
it acts as a no-op at runtime and does not have any run-time overhead by
design.
As it turns out, `typing` is not vendorable - it uses separate sources for
Python 2/Python 3. Thus, this codebase can not expect it to be present.
To work around this, mypy allows the typing import to be behind a False-y
optional to prevent it from running at runtime and type-comments can be used
to remove the need for the types to be accessible directly during runtime.
This module provides the False-y guard in a nicely named fashion so that a
curious maintainer can reach here to read this.
In pip, all static-typing related imports should be guarded as follows:
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import ...
Ref: https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/3216
"""
MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING = False

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@@ -0,0 +1,428 @@
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import, division
import contextlib
import itertools
import logging
import sys
import time
from signal import SIGINT, default_int_handler, signal
from pip._vendor import six
from pip._vendor.progress import HIDE_CURSOR, SHOW_CURSOR
from pip._vendor.progress.bar import Bar, FillingCirclesBar, IncrementalBar
from pip._vendor.progress.spinner import Spinner
from pip._internal.utils.compat import WINDOWS
from pip._internal.utils.logging import get_indentation
from pip._internal.utils.misc import format_size
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Any, Iterator, IO
try:
from pip._vendor import colorama
# Lots of different errors can come from this, including SystemError and
# ImportError.
except Exception:
colorama = None
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def _select_progress_class(preferred, fallback):
encoding = getattr(preferred.file, "encoding", None)
# If we don't know what encoding this file is in, then we'll just assume
# that it doesn't support unicode and use the ASCII bar.
if not encoding:
return fallback
# Collect all of the possible characters we want to use with the preferred
# bar.
characters = [
getattr(preferred, "empty_fill", six.text_type()),
getattr(preferred, "fill", six.text_type()),
]
characters += list(getattr(preferred, "phases", []))
# Try to decode the characters we're using for the bar using the encoding
# of the given file, if this works then we'll assume that we can use the
# fancier bar and if not we'll fall back to the plaintext bar.
try:
six.text_type().join(characters).encode(encoding)
except UnicodeEncodeError:
return fallback
else:
return preferred
_BaseBar = _select_progress_class(IncrementalBar, Bar) # type: Any
class InterruptibleMixin(object):
"""
Helper to ensure that self.finish() gets called on keyboard interrupt.
This allows downloads to be interrupted without leaving temporary state
(like hidden cursors) behind.
This class is similar to the progress library's existing SigIntMixin
helper, but as of version 1.2, that helper has the following problems:
1. It calls sys.exit().
2. It discards the existing SIGINT handler completely.
3. It leaves its own handler in place even after an uninterrupted finish,
which will have unexpected delayed effects if the user triggers an
unrelated keyboard interrupt some time after a progress-displaying
download has already completed, for example.
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Save the original SIGINT handler for later.
"""
super(InterruptibleMixin, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.original_handler = signal(SIGINT, self.handle_sigint)
# If signal() returns None, the previous handler was not installed from
# Python, and we cannot restore it. This probably should not happen,
# but if it does, we must restore something sensible instead, at least.
# The least bad option should be Python's default SIGINT handler, which
# just raises KeyboardInterrupt.
if self.original_handler is None:
self.original_handler = default_int_handler
def finish(self):
"""
Restore the original SIGINT handler after finishing.
This should happen regardless of whether the progress display finishes
normally, or gets interrupted.
"""
super(InterruptibleMixin, self).finish()
signal(SIGINT, self.original_handler)
def handle_sigint(self, signum, frame):
"""
Call self.finish() before delegating to the original SIGINT handler.
This handler should only be in place while the progress display is
active.
"""
self.finish()
self.original_handler(signum, frame)
class SilentBar(Bar):
def update(self):
pass
class BlueEmojiBar(IncrementalBar):
suffix = "%(percent)d%%"
bar_prefix = " "
bar_suffix = " "
phases = (u"\U0001F539", u"\U0001F537", u"\U0001F535") # type: Any
class DownloadProgressMixin(object):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(DownloadProgressMixin, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.message = (" " * (get_indentation() + 2)) + self.message
@property
def downloaded(self):
return format_size(self.index)
@property
def download_speed(self):
# Avoid zero division errors...
if self.avg == 0.0:
return "..."
return format_size(1 / self.avg) + "/s"
@property
def pretty_eta(self):
if self.eta:
return "eta %s" % self.eta_td
return ""
def iter(self, it, n=1):
for x in it:
yield x
self.next(n)
self.finish()
class WindowsMixin(object):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
# The Windows terminal does not support the hide/show cursor ANSI codes
# even with colorama. So we'll ensure that hide_cursor is False on
# Windows.
# This call needs to go before the super() call, so that hide_cursor
# is set in time. The base progress bar class writes the "hide cursor"
# code to the terminal in its init, so if we don't set this soon
# enough, we get a "hide" with no corresponding "show"...
if WINDOWS and self.hide_cursor:
self.hide_cursor = False
super(WindowsMixin, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
# Check if we are running on Windows and we have the colorama module,
# if we do then wrap our file with it.
if WINDOWS and colorama:
self.file = colorama.AnsiToWin32(self.file)
# The progress code expects to be able to call self.file.isatty()
# but the colorama.AnsiToWin32() object doesn't have that, so we'll
# add it.
self.file.isatty = lambda: self.file.wrapped.isatty()
# The progress code expects to be able to call self.file.flush()
# but the colorama.AnsiToWin32() object doesn't have that, so we'll
# add it.
self.file.flush = lambda: self.file.wrapped.flush()
class BaseDownloadProgressBar(WindowsMixin, InterruptibleMixin,
DownloadProgressMixin):
file = sys.stdout
message = "%(percent)d%%"
suffix = "%(downloaded)s %(download_speed)s %(pretty_eta)s"
# NOTE: The "type: ignore" comments on the following classes are there to
# work around https://github.com/python/typing/issues/241
class DefaultDownloadProgressBar(BaseDownloadProgressBar,
_BaseBar):
pass
class DownloadSilentBar(BaseDownloadProgressBar, SilentBar): # type: ignore
pass
class DownloadBar(BaseDownloadProgressBar, # type: ignore
Bar):
pass
class DownloadFillingCirclesBar(BaseDownloadProgressBar, # type: ignore
FillingCirclesBar):
pass
class DownloadBlueEmojiProgressBar(BaseDownloadProgressBar, # type: ignore
BlueEmojiBar):
pass
class DownloadProgressSpinner(WindowsMixin, InterruptibleMixin,
DownloadProgressMixin, Spinner):
file = sys.stdout
suffix = "%(downloaded)s %(download_speed)s"
def next_phase(self):
if not hasattr(self, "_phaser"):
self._phaser = itertools.cycle(self.phases)
return next(self._phaser)
def update(self):
message = self.message % self
phase = self.next_phase()
suffix = self.suffix % self
line = ''.join([
message,
" " if message else "",
phase,
" " if suffix else "",
suffix,
])
self.writeln(line)
BAR_TYPES = {
"off": (DownloadSilentBar, DownloadSilentBar),
"on": (DefaultDownloadProgressBar, DownloadProgressSpinner),
"ascii": (DownloadBar, DownloadProgressSpinner),
"pretty": (DownloadFillingCirclesBar, DownloadProgressSpinner),
"emoji": (DownloadBlueEmojiProgressBar, DownloadProgressSpinner)
}
def DownloadProgressProvider(progress_bar, max=None):
if max is None or max == 0:
return BAR_TYPES[progress_bar][1]().iter
else:
return BAR_TYPES[progress_bar][0](max=max).iter
################################################################
# Generic "something is happening" spinners
#
# We don't even try using progress.spinner.Spinner here because it's actually
# simpler to reimplement from scratch than to coerce their code into doing
# what we need.
################################################################
@contextlib.contextmanager
def hidden_cursor(file):
# type: (IO) -> Iterator[None]
# The Windows terminal does not support the hide/show cursor ANSI codes,
# even via colorama. So don't even try.
if WINDOWS:
yield
# We don't want to clutter the output with control characters if we're
# writing to a file, or if the user is running with --quiet.
# See https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/3418
elif not file.isatty() or logger.getEffectiveLevel() > logging.INFO:
yield
else:
file.write(HIDE_CURSOR)
try:
yield
finally:
file.write(SHOW_CURSOR)
class RateLimiter(object):
def __init__(self, min_update_interval_seconds):
# type: (float) -> None
self._min_update_interval_seconds = min_update_interval_seconds
self._last_update = 0 # type: float
def ready(self):
# type: () -> bool
now = time.time()
delta = now - self._last_update
return delta >= self._min_update_interval_seconds
def reset(self):
# type: () -> None
self._last_update = time.time()
class SpinnerInterface(object):
def spin(self):
# type: () -> None
raise NotImplementedError()
def finish(self, final_status):
# type: (str) -> None
raise NotImplementedError()
class InteractiveSpinner(SpinnerInterface):
def __init__(self, message, file=None, spin_chars="-\\|/",
# Empirically, 8 updates/second looks nice
min_update_interval_seconds=0.125):
self._message = message
if file is None:
file = sys.stdout
self._file = file
self._rate_limiter = RateLimiter(min_update_interval_seconds)
self._finished = False
self._spin_cycle = itertools.cycle(spin_chars)
self._file.write(" " * get_indentation() + self._message + " ... ")
self._width = 0
def _write(self, status):
assert not self._finished
# Erase what we wrote before by backspacing to the beginning, writing
# spaces to overwrite the old text, and then backspacing again
backup = "\b" * self._width
self._file.write(backup + " " * self._width + backup)
# Now we have a blank slate to add our status
self._file.write(status)
self._width = len(status)
self._file.flush()
self._rate_limiter.reset()
def spin(self):
# type: () -> None
if self._finished:
return
if not self._rate_limiter.ready():
return
self._write(next(self._spin_cycle))
def finish(self, final_status):
# type: (str) -> None
if self._finished:
return
self._write(final_status)
self._file.write("\n")
self._file.flush()
self._finished = True
# Used for dumb terminals, non-interactive installs (no tty), etc.
# We still print updates occasionally (once every 60 seconds by default) to
# act as a keep-alive for systems like Travis-CI that take lack-of-output as
# an indication that a task has frozen.
class NonInteractiveSpinner(SpinnerInterface):
def __init__(self, message, min_update_interval_seconds=60):
# type: (str, float) -> None
self._message = message
self._finished = False
self._rate_limiter = RateLimiter(min_update_interval_seconds)
self._update("started")
def _update(self, status):
assert not self._finished
self._rate_limiter.reset()
logger.info("%s: %s", self._message, status)
def spin(self):
# type: () -> None
if self._finished:
return
if not self._rate_limiter.ready():
return
self._update("still running...")
def finish(self, final_status):
# type: (str) -> None
if self._finished:
return
self._update("finished with status '%s'" % (final_status,))
self._finished = True
@contextlib.contextmanager
def open_spinner(message):
# type: (str) -> Iterator[SpinnerInterface]
# Interactive spinner goes directly to sys.stdout rather than being routed
# through the logging system, but it acts like it has level INFO,
# i.e. it's only displayed if we're at level INFO or better.
# Non-interactive spinner goes through the logging system, so it is always
# in sync with logging configuration.
if sys.stdout.isatty() and logger.getEffectiveLevel() <= logging.INFO:
spinner = InteractiveSpinner(message) # type: SpinnerInterface
else:
spinner = NonInteractiveSpinner(message)
try:
with hidden_cursor(sys.stdout):
yield spinner
except KeyboardInterrupt:
spinner.finish("canceled")
raise
except Exception:
spinner.finish("error")
raise
else:
spinner.finish("done")

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"""Utilities related archives.
"""
# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
# mypy: strict-optional=False
# mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False
from __future__ import absolute_import
import logging
import os
import shutil
import stat
import tarfile
import zipfile
from pip._internal.exceptions import InstallationError
from pip._internal.utils.filetypes import (
BZ2_EXTENSIONS,
TAR_EXTENSIONS,
XZ_EXTENSIONS,
ZIP_EXTENSIONS,
)
from pip._internal.utils.misc import ensure_dir
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Iterable, List, Optional, Text, Union
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS = ZIP_EXTENSIONS + TAR_EXTENSIONS
try:
import bz2 # noqa
SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS += BZ2_EXTENSIONS
except ImportError:
logger.debug('bz2 module is not available')
try:
# Only for Python 3.3+
import lzma # noqa
SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS += XZ_EXTENSIONS
except ImportError:
logger.debug('lzma module is not available')
def current_umask():
"""Get the current umask which involves having to set it temporarily."""
mask = os.umask(0)
os.umask(mask)
return mask
def split_leading_dir(path):
# type: (Union[str, Text]) -> List[Union[str, Text]]
path = path.lstrip('/').lstrip('\\')
if (
'/' in path and (
('\\' in path and path.find('/') < path.find('\\')) or
'\\' not in path
)
):
return path.split('/', 1)
elif '\\' in path:
return path.split('\\', 1)
else:
return [path, '']
def has_leading_dir(paths):
# type: (Iterable[Union[str, Text]]) -> bool
"""Returns true if all the paths have the same leading path name
(i.e., everything is in one subdirectory in an archive)"""
common_prefix = None
for path in paths:
prefix, rest = split_leading_dir(path)
if not prefix:
return False
elif common_prefix is None:
common_prefix = prefix
elif prefix != common_prefix:
return False
return True
def is_within_directory(directory, target):
# type: ((Union[str, Text]), (Union[str, Text])) -> bool
"""
Return true if the absolute path of target is within the directory
"""
abs_directory = os.path.abspath(directory)
abs_target = os.path.abspath(target)
prefix = os.path.commonprefix([abs_directory, abs_target])
return prefix == abs_directory
def unzip_file(filename, location, flatten=True):
# type: (str, str, bool) -> None
"""
Unzip the file (with path `filename`) to the destination `location`. All
files are written based on system defaults and umask (i.e. permissions are
not preserved), except that regular file members with any execute
permissions (user, group, or world) have "chmod +x" applied after being
written. Note that for windows, any execute changes using os.chmod are
no-ops per the python docs.
"""
ensure_dir(location)
zipfp = open(filename, 'rb')
try:
zip = zipfile.ZipFile(zipfp, allowZip64=True)
leading = has_leading_dir(zip.namelist()) and flatten
for info in zip.infolist():
name = info.filename
fn = name
if leading:
fn = split_leading_dir(name)[1]
fn = os.path.join(location, fn)
dir = os.path.dirname(fn)
if not is_within_directory(location, fn):
message = (
'The zip file ({}) has a file ({}) trying to install '
'outside target directory ({})'
)
raise InstallationError(message.format(filename, fn, location))
if fn.endswith('/') or fn.endswith('\\'):
# A directory
ensure_dir(fn)
else:
ensure_dir(dir)
# Don't use read() to avoid allocating an arbitrarily large
# chunk of memory for the file's content
fp = zip.open(name)
try:
with open(fn, 'wb') as destfp:
shutil.copyfileobj(fp, destfp)
finally:
fp.close()
mode = info.external_attr >> 16
# if mode and regular file and any execute permissions for
# user/group/world?
if mode and stat.S_ISREG(mode) and mode & 0o111:
# make dest file have execute for user/group/world
# (chmod +x) no-op on windows per python docs
os.chmod(fn, (0o777 - current_umask() | 0o111))
finally:
zipfp.close()
def untar_file(filename, location):
# type: (str, str) -> None
"""
Untar the file (with path `filename`) to the destination `location`.
All files are written based on system defaults and umask (i.e. permissions
are not preserved), except that regular file members with any execute
permissions (user, group, or world) have "chmod +x" applied after being
written. Note that for windows, any execute changes using os.chmod are
no-ops per the python docs.
"""
ensure_dir(location)
if filename.lower().endswith('.gz') or filename.lower().endswith('.tgz'):
mode = 'r:gz'
elif filename.lower().endswith(BZ2_EXTENSIONS):
mode = 'r:bz2'
elif filename.lower().endswith(XZ_EXTENSIONS):
mode = 'r:xz'
elif filename.lower().endswith('.tar'):
mode = 'r'
else:
logger.warning(
'Cannot determine compression type for file %s', filename,
)
mode = 'r:*'
tar = tarfile.open(filename, mode)
try:
leading = has_leading_dir([
member.name for member in tar.getmembers()
])
for member in tar.getmembers():
fn = member.name
if leading:
# https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/1174
fn = split_leading_dir(fn)[1] # type: ignore
path = os.path.join(location, fn)
if not is_within_directory(location, path):
message = (
'The tar file ({}) has a file ({}) trying to install '
'outside target directory ({})'
)
raise InstallationError(
message.format(filename, path, location)
)
if member.isdir():
ensure_dir(path)
elif member.issym():
try:
# https://github.com/python/typeshed/issues/2673
tar._extract_member(member, path) # type: ignore
except Exception as exc:
# Some corrupt tar files seem to produce this
# (specifically bad symlinks)
logger.warning(
'In the tar file %s the member %s is invalid: %s',
filename, member.name, exc,
)
continue
else:
try:
fp = tar.extractfile(member)
except (KeyError, AttributeError) as exc:
# Some corrupt tar files seem to produce this
# (specifically bad symlinks)
logger.warning(
'In the tar file %s the member %s is invalid: %s',
filename, member.name, exc,
)
continue
ensure_dir(os.path.dirname(path))
with open(path, 'wb') as destfp:
shutil.copyfileobj(fp, destfp)
fp.close()
# Update the timestamp (useful for cython compiled files)
# https://github.com/python/typeshed/issues/2673
tar.utime(member, path) # type: ignore
# member have any execute permissions for user/group/world?
if member.mode & 0o111:
# make dest file have execute for user/group/world
# no-op on windows per python docs
os.chmod(path, (0o777 - current_umask() | 0o111))
finally:
tar.close()
def unpack_file(
filename, # type: str
location, # type: str
content_type=None, # type: Optional[str]
):
# type: (...) -> None
filename = os.path.realpath(filename)
if (
content_type == 'application/zip' or
filename.lower().endswith(ZIP_EXTENSIONS) or
zipfile.is_zipfile(filename)
):
unzip_file(
filename,
location,
flatten=not filename.endswith('.whl')
)
elif (
content_type == 'application/x-gzip' or
tarfile.is_tarfile(filename) or
filename.lower().endswith(
TAR_EXTENSIONS + BZ2_EXTENSIONS + XZ_EXTENSIONS
)
):
untar_file(filename, location)
else:
# FIXME: handle?
# FIXME: magic signatures?
logger.critical(
'Cannot unpack file %s (downloaded from %s, content-type: %s); '
'cannot detect archive format',
filename, location, content_type,
)
raise InstallationError(
'Cannot determine archive format of {}'.format(location)
)

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